Table of Content

    15 September 2007, Volume 28 Issue 5
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    Philosophy
    Scientific View on Development:the Guidance in Constructing Socialist Core Value System
    TANG Zhi-Long
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  1-6. 
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    The four basic points of scientific view on development have great value in guiding the construction of socialist core value system.Among them,“development” is the first essential;“people oriented” is the core;“overall harmonious and sustainable” is the basic requirement;and “making overall plans and taking all factors into consideration” is the scientific method.
    Post-modernism Can Not Exceed Modernity
    ZHANG Peng-Song, WU Yan
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  7-9. 
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    From a positive point of view,the essence to rid modern cultural crisis is to develop the connotation of modernity,turning the narrow-sensed modernity into a generalized one.Post-modernism has abandoned the possibility to reconstruct an ideal society,and has pushed nihilism in the extreme,thus it is impossible for it to compose the future which is completely different from the present.
    Theoretical Method,Ideological Base,and Argumentation Logic for Environmental Ethics
    LI Ye, MIAO Qing
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  10-13. 
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    By and large,the theoretical method of environmental (ecological)ethics can be generalized to such as broadening the boundaries of moral “classification ” and “community” to include nature.Although environmental ethics has its own ideal and ideological base in western world,there are still some essential problems in its theoretical and logic argumentation.To systematically and deeply summarize and reflect its theoretical method,ideological base and argumentation logic will bring some improvement for further discussion.
    Economics
    The Balanced Labor Force Price and the Distorted Labor Force Price
    XU Jing-Yong
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  14-17. 
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    The balanced labor force price is a category of complete free market,and is an outcome of complete competition between labor force supply and demand.However,in reality,the supply and demand of labor force and its price are not only restrained by market factors,but also by non-market factors,thus labor force price is often distorted.Complete free market competition and the related balanced labor force price are nothing but theoretical abstract.The distorted labor force price,related to incomplete free market competition,has both positive effect and negative effect.In the recent 20 years of open and reform,the labor-intensive industries in our country have developed rapidly and promoted import and export.However,this situation is largely duo to the distorted labor force price,which is inevitably lifeless and unsustainable.
    Economic Foundation of a Harmonious Society
    LI Song-Ling
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  18-24. 
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    The economic foundation of a harmonious society is the entia of harmonious exchange relationship and harmonious distribution relationship determined by the harmonious ownership of production means.The harmony between public ownership and private ownership of production means can only be realized under proper system-arrangement,balanced market,and clear laws and rules.Private ownership of production means will not necessarily lead to the occupation of surplus product by the owners of production means,and it does not conflict with the economic foundation to construct a harmonies society.
    The Evolution and Development of Introducing Market-making System into China’s GEM (Growth Enterprise Market)
    TIAN Yin-Hua, GAO Yan-Xu
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  25-30. 
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    Under the background that China is going to open GEM (Growth Enterprise Market),it is of special significance to discuss how to introduce market-making system into GEM.This paper analyzes and concludes the dividing stage of the system,and puts forward to further develop the system from the perspectives of The Second North Paradox and the microcosmic aspects of adaptability efficiency.Taking China’s situation and the successful experience aboard into consideration,it also puts forward suggestions on how to introduce this system into GEM.
    Political science
    Township Government:an Important Breach to Promote Scientific and Democratic Decision-making in Our Country——Systematic Observation and Reflection on the Ten-year Decision-making in Shawo Town,Henan Province
    ZHANG Xin-Guang
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  31-41. 
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    Township is a relatively independent unit in the organizational system of our country,and it’s also a tie to link the Party and government with the mass peasants.The decisions made by the township government are directly aimed at the peasants,making it possible to link the decision makers,choosers,valuators,and beneficiaries;therefore township government is an important breach to promote scientific and democratic decision-making in our country.
    State-building and the Establishment of Democratic Politics
    LI Mo-Hai
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  42-46. 
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    The process of state-building is also the process to form and perfect a modern nation-state,which lays foundation for the development of democratic politics.Western democratic politics came into being after absolutism was built over modern nation-state.The promotion of a national concept of Chinese and the democracy of national power should also rely on the accomplishment of a nation-state.Excessive emphasis on the democracy of national power without proper fundamental national systems in today’s China will lead to social and political instability in the country.
    An Exploration into the Social and Political Functions of Modern China Net Nationalism
    WU Xue-Bing
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  47-51. 
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    The rapid growth of net nationalism is closely related with the deep social change and other factors in modern China.It is noticeable for its new form,and is increasingly influencing present social life and unconsciously becoming the force to promote socialist democratic politics in our country.It has played an important role in boosting citizen consciousness,enlarging political participation,and enhancing a civil society,etc.
    How to Seek Ideal Polity?—— On the Methodology and Modern Value of Aristotle’s Politics
    QI Xing-Fa
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  52-56. 
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    The methodology in Aristotle’s Politics is a valuable ideological resource for human beings.It mainly concerns the choice and maintenance of polity.In Aristotle’s thinking path,systematic and scientific method is the first,and polity is regarded as a system,the starting point of polity analysis.Secondly,by realistic observation and logic deduction,Aristotle tries to seek a stable polity in reality.Finally,by sticking to value method,he explores into an ideal polity following the ultimate principle of maximum kindness.Aristotle’s methodology on polity still has a high value for modern politics.
    Aesthetics
    Taste Category and the Modernity of Chinese Aesthetics
    LV Hong-Bo
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  57-62. 
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    When reviewing and defining the formation of taste category in China,we found that In the west,the change of taste from palate category into aesthetics category marked the founding of aesthetics discourse,while in China,though taste contained a sense of aesthetics appreciation long ago,it did not belong to taste category of modern aesthetics.Therefore,only after modern transformation can taste category in classical aesthetics become a category of modern aesthetics.The modern transition of taste category presented a special tensile force of modernity of Chinese aesthetics.Taste category raised the problem of deep structure and foundation transformation when classical Chinese aesthetics switched into modern aesthetics.After Liang Qichao and Zhu Guangqian,modern Chinese aesthetics,breaking away from the restriction of ideology,should have constructed its aesthetics theories with taste as one of its key categories to continue the path of modernity of Chinese aesthetics.
    Communication
    New period Chinese TV play experience of modernity and its mirror image rendering
    PENG Wen-Xiang
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  63-70. 
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    New period Chinese drama aesthetic modernity embodied experience of modernity. Modern experience center phantom is historical reality and the aesthetic reality after conversion of aesthetic and condensed into the overall aesthetic mirage. In the new period of China TV image representation, the central vision as people in the reform era life has an overall state of mind, it is not only a form of historical and social change of intrinsic motivation and desire, and is a show in the Chinese TV drama aesthetic landscape in the collective imagination. In the new period of China TV image ideographic system," spring " in China 's modern experience showing the Chinese TV play experience of modernity and the basic properties of value orientation, is the modern experience of central vision, which showed and accumulates several generation of Chinese flourishing, prosperous and strong for the collective unconscious. The modernity experience generally has three kinds of forms: vision, feel indignant glance, type type type.
    Shencongwen Studies
    Shen Congwen in the Academic History of the Study of Art Design
    ZHU Shuai
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  71-78. 
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    As a key man to link the past and future of China’s art design study in the 20th century,Shen Congwen turned from literature creation to material cultural study in his afterlife for exterior reasons.It was also because that he had followed his lifelong affection for practical fine art.From the perspective of academic history,Shen’s study methods and relevant results were deeper and more conscious than the practical fine art of his time.His study in the scope of material culture has indirectly influenced the construction of study branches of art design since the 1980s,and is an important point in the history of China’s modern art design.
    A Review on Shen Congwen’s Notes on Ding Ling
    LI Duan-Sheng
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  79-83. 
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    By collecting historical data,this paper gives a detailed review on the background,cause of formation,publication as well as the basic content and form of Shen Congwen’s Notes on Ding Ling,hoping that the readers can have a better understanding of it.
    Glance and Sympathy：On Shen Congwen’s Modernity Experience
    TANG Xi-Ling
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  84-87. 
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    Glimpse and sympathy are the unique reflections of Shen Congwen on tradition and modernity in a transforming society of the early 20th century.This paper illustrates this from three aspects:first,context ruptures and glance impulse;second,aesthetics construction and the idea of a cloud cuckoo land;and third,an elegy sensation and a feeling of last phase of an age.
    Literature
    A Dancer of Language——Linguistic Analysis on Yan Geling’s Novels
    HUANG Wan-Hua
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  88-92. 
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    In her novels,Yan Geling has been seeking a language which is full of life and which is not to lose the verve of Chinese language in the process of translation.By turning what she feels about life into words and extending the resources of her mother tongue,and with a global sense in her mind,Yan has been making an effort to look for a narrative angle to express a language sensation comprehended at home and abroad.She presents a broad mind in using language.The characters and stories in her novels are not only limited in Beijing and Shanghai,and this helps Chinese language to gain international recognition and extension.
    The “Asset” Configuration and Function in the War Narration of Romance of the Three Kingdoms
    LI Gui-Kui
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  93-99. 
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    Though economic issue is not placed at a prominent position in Romance of the Three Kingdoms,it is still a fundamental element in the war narration.Firstly,when a certain hero began his disturbance,he would receive,or occupy,a certain amount of money to bed the process of collecting money and spending in the war narration;secondly,the author often describes the heroes’ attitude toward money,or how money influences the heroes to make the plot more attractive;and thirdly,wealth as food,national treasure,and territory is served as the frame to knit the anfractuous plots.
    Feminist Utopia:Women’s Kingdom in Herland and Dream of Red Mansion
    LIU Ying, LI Li
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  100-105. 
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    As an archetypical image representing a “female space”,“Women’s Kingdom” recurs in many literary works.A comparative study of Herland by  Charlotte Parkinson Gilman and Dream of Red Mansion by Cao Xueqin shows that although the authors are different from each other in terms of culture,nationality and sex,they do share common feminist ideas.The “Women’s Kingdom” imagined by the two authors is not only a challenge against the patriarchal culture but also a vision of a harmonious world.
    The First Popularization of Art——Rereading Plato
    DONG Zhi-Gang
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  106-109. 
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    Mass culture is regarded as a special production of modern industrial society;however,as a continuous configuration of western civilization,it has its own root which can be found in Plato’s works.Not only aimed at its outcome principles,but also at the special form that art presented during a certain period of time,i. e. popularization,Plato gave his criticisms to art,pointing out its various harms.This popularization,though not produced in the industrial society,can be regarded as a primitive form of it.Plato’s criticism is the first sign of today’s criticism to mass culture,from which a historical dimensionality of mass culture can be achieved.
    The Influence of Illustrations by Aubrey Beardsley on the Novels and Illustrations of Shanghai Style
    HAN Leng
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  110-115. 
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    Aubrey Beardsley’s illustrations had a strong touch of sex,which influenced the novels of Shanghai Style both positively and negatively.On the hand,writers of Shanghai Style hold an open attitude toward sex;on the other hand,some writers indulged themselves in gastronomy at the end of the century and lost seriousness and ideology in their creation.Beardsley’s illustrations were well-known for eccentric distortion and exaggeration,and this style was embodied in part of Shanghai Style writers.Less influence of Beardsley’s illustrations was seen on the illustrations of Shanghai Style;the most influenced one was Ye Lingfeng.
    Pursue-Departure-Regress——The Trace of “Human Being Literature” in the 20th Century Chinese Literature
    TIAN Xiao-Hong, OU Yan-Chan
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  116-120. 
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    The 20th century Chinese literature born in the May 4 movement began with pursuing “human being”,during which “human being literature” departed several times due historical circumstances.Literature’s departure from “human being” even influenced the achievement of Chinese literature in the 20th century.Under the background of ideological liberation and sex liberation,literature,aiming at human being,began to regress overall.In the global and commercial stage of the 21st century,literature aiming at human being will continue to focus on human being,express human being,and perfect human being.
    Cultural Studies
    Small Diffusion and New Media Culture
    CAO Hai-Feng
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  121-124. 
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    With technological development and the emergence of new media,there appeared a new feature of media form that the traditional mass diffusion was transferring into the small diffusion,producing a new media culture different from the previous ones.It will become an important subject to explore the formation,development and evolution mechanism as well as the rules of new media culture.
    The Two-Leveled Metaphors under Consumption Symbol——An Analysis on the Ideology of Women’s Fashion Magazines
    SHANG Xiang-Yu
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  125-128. 
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    In the heat of consumerism,the well-sold women’s fashion magazines give us the information of goods;meanwhile,they themselves,as a big consumer text,are giving the significance of creating,i.e.the traditionally deeply-rooted sexual discrimination in a patriarchal society and the on-going fashionable consumerism.As two-leveled metaphors of fashion magazine,which is the large symbol of consumerism,they are put into the interior of fashion magazines through constructing deep meaning.
    Political science
    Modern Scientific Factors in the Decision-making of Foreign Policy
    FU Ju-Hui, CHEN Ya-Dong
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  129-133. 
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    Modern science has extended the information scope of foreign affairs and improved the speed of feedback.With the scientific and professional work by foreign affair consultation organizations,the systematic strategic theory has become the methodology to guide the decision-making of foreign policy,and has improved the efficiency of it.Modern scientific factors are playing more and more important roles in the decision-making of foreign policy.
    On Jiang Tingfu’s Diplomatic Ideology
    ZHANG Yu-Long, YANG Yue
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  134-138. 
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    Nationalism and patriotism are the cores of Jiang Tingfu’s diplomatic ideology,which is represented by the priority of national benefit,independent diplomacy,multi-proposition under realistic principles,and attention to the association of diplomacy,interior,and culture.
    Management science
    An Empirical Analysis on the Causes of Marketization of Public Security Service
    YUAN Chun-Ying, LUO Yong-Min
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  139-145. 
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    Though the reform on the marketization of public security service has shown some positive effect to resolve the problem of supply and demand,there are still heated arguments on its rationality.This paper,from perspective of economics,explores into the causes of the marketization of public security service through empirical analysis.It is drawn that urbanization,budgetary deficits as well as the development of the second and third industries,all give high pressure to public security,and that marketization is a sensible choice at present and in the future.
    On the Reform of Financial System under the Perspective of Harmonious Society
    LIU Zhi-An, LONG Jun
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2007, 28(5):  146-150. 
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    Financial system reform under the perspective of harmonious society should be conducted by taking democracy and the people’s livelihood into consideration.Three demands should be met,i.e.to carry out justice principle in benefit distribution,to carry out democratic principle in social decision-making,and to best optimize public resources among various state functions.The present financial system in our country can not meet the three demands,so we must reform the financial system according the demand to construct a harmonious society,and pay attention to the restriction of present benefit configuration in the process of transformation.
    Reflections on Applying Market Mechanism to Cultivate New Type of Peasants 
    LIU Zhi-Cheng, TAO Jia
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  151-154. 
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    It is an important strategy assigned by the Party's Central Committee to build a new socialist countryside.Peasants are the main body in the drive,whose quality will directly affect the construction and development of the whole rural economy.It is vital to cultivate a new type of peasants who are literate,who understand technology,and who are capable of management.Suggestions are given as to how to improve the peasants’ quality.
    Problems,Measures,and Development:an Exploration into the New Type of Rural Cooperative Medical System
    LI Qiong
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  155-158. 
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    It is a fundamental work in the rural areas and a necessity to build a well-off society to establish a new type of rural cooperative medical system and ensure that the farmers should have fundamental medical insurance and have little difficulty in receiving medical treatment.To build a new type of rural cooperative medical system which is suitable for rural economy and within rural citizens’ capacity,and which focuses on the multilateral fund of government,collectivity,and the rural individuals and mainly aims at treating serious diseases,
    is an effective way to shake off poverty,maintain social stability,and protect labor force in the rural areas.
    Linguistics
    The Similarities and Differences of the Associative Meaning of Water Images Between Chinese and English Idioms and Their Philosophical Connotation
    TENG Jian-Jiao
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  159-162. 
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    Both Chinese and English idioms have a lot of water images containing rich associative meaning,similar or different.The similar and different aspects of associative meaning of water images reflect the philosophical similarities and differences between Chinese and English people.
    On the Translation Techniques of Euphemism:Taking the Translated Version of A Dream of Red Mansions as Example
    LI Mao-Li
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  163-166. 
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    By analyzing euphemisms in the translated English version of Hong Lou Meng(A Dream of Red Mansions),this paper discusses the techniques which are most commonly used in euphemism translation,namely,literary translation,translating into Chinese euphemism,literary translation with note,translating into English euphemisms,and ignoring some parts of euphemism when translating.
    A Contrastive Study of Passive Voice Sentences Between English and Chinese and Their Translation
    LI Xing-Qiao
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  167-170. 
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    English and Chinese are different in many aspects because of cultural differences between East and West,which is well shown in passive voice sentences of the two languages.Through a contrastive study,we find that passive voice sentences in English and Chinese are quite different in syntactic structure,pragmatic function as well as the use of frequency.Some translation methods are given to better illustrate their differences.
    On Bilateral Model of Politeness
    HU Gang
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2007, 28(5):  171-174. 
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    Lots of studies on politeness have been made at home and abroad.However,some influential theories seem to treat the two sides of communication involved in politeness unequally.The author argues that equal attention should be given to the speaker’s politeness motive and language,and the listener’s politeness effect,which means to establish bilateral model of politeness.
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