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Where Should the Embodied Cognition Go?— Also on the Origin,Visions and Concerns of the Second-generation Cognitive Science CHEN Wei Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 73-84.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.007 Abstract （351）      PDF（pc） （869KB）（297）       Knowledge map    Save The second-generation cognitive science,represented by embodied cognition,challenges the"physical symbol system hypothesis" and its derived computational representation.Its core view is to explain that all of our perceptual,cognitive,and motor abilities are constitutively dependent on aspects of the agent's body.Based on the above consensus,the 4E cognition has drawn a vision of the second-generation cognitive science by highlighting the role of the perceptual-motor system in the cognitive process,cognitive affordance,and the concept of embodiment based on perceptual experience.However,the spell of neuron reductionism,the reproducibility of empirical evidence,the lack of explanations and the dissolution of the predictive processing on the cognitive "sandwich model" all warn of the methodological pitfalls of the second-generation cognitive science.Due to the lack of explanation,the reliability and validity of embodied cognitive effect are often questioned.From the epistemological origin,the resolution of the cognitive "sandwich model" by predictive processing transcends the historical deadlock in the debate between the two generations of cognitive science on physical and mental issues.Many difficulties encountered by embodied cognition at present warn that there are still hidden worries in methodology in the second generation of cognitive science,and the future debate on the purpose,method,conceptual basis and motivation of embodied cognition will continue to provide new inspiration for the exchange,confrontation and blending of multi-disciplines within cognitive science. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Returning to the Origin,Opening up New Paths and Fulfilling the Mission:An Interpretation of the Connotation of the Spirit of Educator LIU Tiefang, SUN Lu Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 8-17.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.002 Abstract （339）      PDF（pc） （831KB）（94）       Knowledge map    Save The spirit of educator put forward by General Secretary Xi Jinping is rooted in China's fine traditional culture.Facing the requirement of building a nation strong on education,science and technology and outstanding talents in the new era,it highlights the basic mission of cultivating people and is the unity of returning to the origin,opening up new paths,and fulfilling the mission."Returning to the origin" means returning to the excellent educational tradition of ancient China,which analyzes the connotation of the spirit of educator from the perspectives of value mission,practical principle,and emotional motivation."Opening up new paths" focuses on the modern value of the spirit of educator,which can be interpreted from the three perspectives of integrity,time,and the humanity of education."Fulfilling the mission" emphasizes the mission and responsibility of the spirit of educator,which returns to the original mission of teachers' teaching and educating people.First,with sincere and lofty national ideals,we should strive to fulfill the mission of the rejuvenation of the nation;second,with professional qualities of loving and good teaching,we should return to the essential mission of teaching and educating people;and thirdly,with a high vision of the world,we should achieve the sublimation of teachers' personalities.The proposal of the spirit of educator not only directly concerns education in China,but also that in the world,aiming to seek basic answers to today's human education in Chinese way. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Theoretical Development,Qualitative Composition and Practical Value of New Quality Productive Forces MI Jie Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 147-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.015 Abstract （326）      PDF（pc） （844KB）（273）       Knowledge map    Save The concept of "new quality productive forces" is a major innovation in the theory of productive forces,which profoundly reveals the new needs,new trends and new ideas of the economic development of China and even the world.The theory of new quality productive forces deepens the understanding of the law of the development of productive forces,enriches the connotation of Xi Jinping Thought on economy,and is an innovation and development of Marxist productivity theory in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.This concept is a subversive breakthrough and fundamental jump to the traditional productive forces,and its core lies in the formation of advanced productive forces with the characteristics of high technology,high efficiency and high quality through technological revolutionary breakthroughs,innovative allocation of production factors and in-depth industrial transformation and upgrading.The new quality productive forces represent an advanced productivity quality state which accord with the new development concept,with the innovative quality state to realize a new leap,the developing quality state to cultivate a new kinetic energy,the scientific and technological quality state to reshapes the form,and the green quality state to promote the sustainable development of the productivity.New quality productive forces emphasize the expansion,infiltration and optimal combination of innovation in various factors of production,and promote the evolution of productive forces to a higher and more advanced quality,bringing a far-reaching impact on the economy,society,culture and so on.The development of new-quality productive forces can effectively solve the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development in China,promote high-quality sustainable development,and help to realize Chinese modernization.The theory of new quality productive forces provides scientific guidance and fundamental compliance for comprehensively promoting the construction of Chinese modernization.In the face of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform,we should closely focus on the cultivation and development of new quality productive forces,form a new driving force for transformation and new momentum for development,and constantly accumulate energy for economic and social prosperity and development. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Rethinking the Relationship between the Young Marx and Feuerbach's Philosophy —Centered on Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right SUN Jiacheng Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 139-151.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.013 Abstract （313）      PDF（pc） （876KB）（176）       Knowledge map    Save In Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right,young Marx sensed the split between theory and reality in Hegel's philosophy and devoted himself to solving the "difficult problem of material interests".Influenced by the social trend caused by Feuerbach's materialism,he got inspiration from Feuerbach's criticism of idealistic religious theology,absorbed his critical angle of "reversal",and agreed with his idea of integrating natural science.The two resonated with humanism in many aspects,such as externalization,quasi-essence,"French spirit" and so on.However,young Marx transcended Feuerbach's philosophy.He attached importance to the field of history and politics,adhered to the materialistic historical view of the people's standpoint in the view of social history,promoted the organic combination of dialectics,practice and materialism in the basic concepts of philosophy,and emphasized that religious problems were rooted in social material foundation and relations of production in religious criticism.Therefore,the whole picture of young Marx's thought is not Feuerbach's philosophy,which does not constitute its only source and does not accord with its dialectical pursuit,and the understanding of Feuerbach's philosophy cannot be directly embedded in the study of young Marx's thought.Young Marx paid attention to absorbing a variety of theories and ideological traditions of the times and embarked on a road of self-conscious comprehensive innovation from the very beginning.This conclusion is in line with the classical conclusions of Marx and Engels and Lenin,and is of great significance for rethinking the ideological process of young Marx in the new era and constantly promoting the adaption of basic tenets of Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of our times. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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From Technology Addiction to Platform Isolation:the Formation of Loneliness among Young People in the Digital Age LIU Yufan Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 110-121.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.012 Abstract （288）      PDF（pc） （1066KB）（337）       Knowledge map    Save At a time when social transformation and individualization are accelerating,loneliness among young people has become a group social phenomenon.From technology addiction to platform isolation,the formation of loneliness among young people is closely related to the use of social media.From an individual level,young people are happy to gain emotional comfort from online relationships,and with the company of daily technology,they eliminate the sequential perception of time.Subjects separated by technology shuttle between virtual and reality,creating situational technological addiction;from an environmental perspective,the digital platform constructed by algorithms alienates the form of communication in real society.The practical significance in the virtual space is hidden by the platform,and it is difficult for young people to conclude deep emotional bonds,which exacerbates atomization and interpersonal isolation,the platform being an invisible structural force that promotes loneliness.In the digital age,returning to embodied communication and strengthening the publicity of platforms should become the key ways to overcome loneliness among young people.On the one hand,we should encourage the young people who live in cyberspace for a long time to get out of the online life of isolation,fight against the "compulsory deprivation" of algorithms in the embodied communication in the real society,and promote the generation of practical significance.On the other hand,it is necessary to urge the digital platform to shape and strengthen the publicity,seek a balance between the internal tension between commercial interests and public welfare,reawaken the collective participation and public dialogue consciousness of the youth group,and create a harmonious and prosperous social atmosphere in the value guidance of the platform. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Can Digitization of Tax Collection and Administration Improve Enterprise Risk-taking?—A  Quasi-natural Experiment  Based  on "Golden Tax Phase III" WANG Jianxin, CHAO Kangjian, WAN Shouqiong Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 93-104.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.009 Abstract （286）      PDF（pc） （838KB）（362）       Knowledge map    Save Based on the quasi-natural experiment of"Golden Tax Phase III" project,this paper studies the effect and mechanism of the digitalization of tax collection and administration on the level of enterprise risk-taking.The results show that the digitalization of tax collection and administration significantly improves the level of risk-taking by alleviating the short-sighted tendency of administration and improving the information quality of enterprises.Further analysis shows that the effect on corporate risk-taking is more significant in private enterprises,small-scale enterprises,and enterprises with lower audit quality and less attention from analysts.Government departments should continue to promote the construction of tax information,and further improve the data integration ability of big data tax collection and administration,while enterprises should improve internal and external governance mechanisms in order to give full play to the accurate governance effect of the digitalization of tax collection and administration. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Judicial Guarantee Mechanism of River Basin Ecological Environment Based on System Theory XIAO Ai Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 58-72.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.006 Abstract （285）      PDF（pc） （917KB）（230）       Knowledge map    Save The judicial guarantee of river basin ecological environment is faced with the conflict between the current judicial system and the systematic integrity of river basin ecological environment,which is also the"relationship" connotation of the river basin ecological environment and its governance system.In terms of judicial guarantee mechanism,the system theory should be used as the methodology to rationally position the river basin ecological environment justice from the aspects of judicial function,judicial function,judicial efficiency and integration,etc.,to improve the judicial specialization on the premise of necessity and the principle of persistence and innovation.In other words,on the basis of giving priority to the application of administrative and ordinary judicial system tools of ecological environment governance,limited centralized jurisdiction is implemented after the diversion of ecological environment cases in the river basin according to the complexity,scope and degree of influence.The restoration of the river basin ecological environment should be placed in an overwhelming position,the structure of the collegial panel optimized,the public interest litigation of environmental protection organizations strengthened,and the public interest prosecution and procuratorial public interest litigation distinguished to improve the judicial specialization mechanism.From the perspective of system theory,judicial cooperation has an important institutional value that cannot be ignored in the judicial guarantee mechanism.In particular,cooperation should be included in the main responsibilities of the judiciary,and the standardization and institutionalization of the judicial cooperation mechanism of the river basin ecological environment should be comprehensively strengthened. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Historical Origin,Theoretical Basis,and Practical Direction of General Secretary Xi Jinping's Important Exposition on the Spirit of Educator  ZHOU Hongyu, QI Yanlei Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 1-7.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.0.001 Abstract （281）      PDF（pc） （750KB）（111）       Knowledge map    Save General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on the spirit of educator has realized the tempering of history,the condensation of theory and the leap of experience,which provides a guiding framework for strengthening the teacher team and building a nation strong on education.From the historical perspective,General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on the spirit of educator draws on the historical wisdom of China's excellent traditional teacher-student ethics,inherits the historical context of the Party's century-long construction of the teacher team,and stems from the historical mission of solidifying the foundation of a nation strong on education.In terms of theoretical adherence,it is rooted in the educational theories of Marxist classical writers,based on the achievements with the adaption of Marxist educational theories to China's context,and built upon General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on education.In terms of practical direction,it emphasizes accelerating the construction of a nation strong on education,establishing a high-quality teacher education system,and nurturing "great teachers" for the new era. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Social Mourning from "Strangers":Digital Mourning and Continuous Bonds with Chinese Characteristics GAO Jialu Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 150-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.016 Abstract （278）      PDF（pc） （914KB）（100）       Knowledge map    Save Nowadays,digital mourning has become a unique way of media memory.When some individual lives are gone,tens of thousands of "strangers" mourn on social media,forming a special bond.This study takes the deceased of “celebrities” and “ordinary celebrities” as cases,and explores the generation mechanism,significance and contemporary value of strangers' digital mourning of the deceased public figures from the perspective of the theory of Continuing Bonds,focusing on the characteristics of the continuing bonds in the Chinese context.The study finds that mourners establish bonds based on five motives:information compensation,spiritual imagination,emotional tree-hole,fixed rituals,and memory writing,through which they renegotiate the deceased's identity in order to extend the deceased's personality and obtain guidance for their lives;the public and social nature of connections strengthens the group experience,allowing mourners to enjoy the sense of intimacy and trust brought by the community,and to fight against forgetfulness through rituals,which in turn facilitates the discussion of public issues.The continuing bonds in the Chinese context are characterized by a particular temporal rhythm,and its expression of mourning has a tendency towards pragmatism.The bonds with Chinese characteristics originate from the post life world belief model of "death is like life",as well as the "eternal" imagination provided by digital technology.These bonds are beneficial for individuals to cope with the sense of loss and confusion caused by the phenomenon of death.It is a way of emotional resonance in the digital age and also provides a possibility for social trust reconstruction. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Value Orientation and Contemporary Inheritance of Yangtze River Culture in Chinese Civilization LENG Zhiming Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 130-138.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.012 Abstract （271）      PDF（pc） （812KB）（243）       Knowledge map    Save The construction of national cultural parks is an important strategic measure to inherit and develop the fine traditional Chinese culture.The construction of national parks with Yangtze River culture as their theme should be oriented to the huge linear cultural heritage that crosses regions,transcends time and space,and presents multiple forms.We should accurately grasp the overall value orientation of the Yangtze River culture,which is the iconic of Chinese nation and the pluralistic and integrated symbol of Chinese civilization,the important strategic support for the continuous development of the Chinese nation,the important window for the opening and communication of the Chinese nation to the outside world,and the forerunner of China's modern revolutionary process.In the new era,we should rely on the carrier of the national cultural parks to inherit the Yangtze River culture,deeply and systematically explain the time value of it,protect the deep-rooted and orderly cultural heritage,and inherit its cultural characteristics of diversity,openness and inclusion.We should carry forward innovation and keep pace with the times,being diligent and introversive and having a stronger sense of pride in being Chinese. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Contemporary Implication and Cultivation of the Spirit of Educator LONG Baoxin, YANG Fei Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 18-25.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.003 Abstract （269）      PDF（pc） （722KB）（90）       Knowledge map    Save The spirit of educator refers to a kind of spiritual temperament presented in the expert of education,the outstanding practical talents of education and the advanced educational reformers.It is the historical mission of contemporary Chinese teacher education reform to cultivate teachers' spirit of educator and accelerate the growth of people's educators.The development of the spirit of educator experiences a "double leap",including the leaps from "educational thought" to "educational spirit" and "educational spirit" to "spirit of educator",whose essence is both the spiritualizing of idea and personification of spirit.The three-dimensional structure of the "spirit of people's educator" is the step-by-step synthesis of the self-cultivation spirit at the bottom,the governance spirit at the middle level and the spirit of the world at the top.The personality of Chinese educators is as follows:the matrix of personality is the education model of self-cultivation masters,the core of personality is the education expert with benevolence,wisdom and beauty,and the high level of personality is the education spirit of home and country.The cultivation of the spirit of educator of contemporary Chinese teachers requires the start of systematic construction project,that is,the construction of a positive teacher ethics education system with integrity,kindness,dedication and responsibility as the core,the construction of a teacher professional development system with truth,beauty and creativity as the core,and the construction of an educator growth environment with democracy,freedom and harmony as the core. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Resource Dependence,Economic Growth and the Rebound Effect of Carbon Emissions YANG Yimin, WANG Zilong, DENG Xuhui Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 105-115.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.010 Abstract （254）      PDF（pc） （774KB）（235）       Knowledge map    Save Under the background of"dual carbon" goal,this paper analyzes the mechanism of resource dependence and economic growth on the rebound of industrial carbon emissions,calculates the rebound effect value of industrial carbon emissions of 31 provinces and cities in China from 2010 to 2019 by using Kaya LMDI carbon emission driver decomposition model,and constructs spatial autoregressive model (SAR),spatial error model (SEM) and spatial Durbin model (SDM) for spatial econometric regression.The results indicate that:(1) the carbon rebound effect of energy resources consumption in China shows a law of decreasing year by year from 2010 to 2019,and has spillover effect in time and space.Seven provinces,including Shanxi,Ningxia and Inner Mongolia,are in the state of high-high (H-H) aggregation of industrial carbon emissions,while 17 provinces,including Beijing,Tianjin and Shanghai,are in the state of low-low (L-L) aggregation of industrial carbon emissions.(2) The effect of resource dependence on the rebound effect of industrial carbon emissions is significantly positive and has a certain spatial spillover effect.(3) Regional economic growth will bring the concentration of technology,capital,manpower and other factors,drive the overall development of the region,and restrain the rebound effect of industrial carbon emissions.(4) The effects of economic growth and resource dependence on the rebound of regional industrial carbon emissions have time-space lag effect and error effect,and the crowding-out effect of regional indirect influence will increase the space direct effect. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Dongyi Culture,Huaxia Culture and the Unification of Huaxia FENG Shi Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 1-11.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.001 Abstract （254）      PDF（pc） （6575KB）（302）       Knowledge map    Save China's ancient civilization is not a unified one,but presents a situation with Yi in the east and Xia in the west.With Taihang Mountain as the boundary,Dongyi culture is distributed in the east,which is the ancient culture of the southwest minorities with the Yi ethnic group as the core today.And Huaxia culture,which is the ancient culture of the Chinese nation today,is distributed in the west.This fact has been fully and clearly demonstrated through the study of the origin of writing and archaeology.The situation of the early civilization of Yi and Xia changed with the establishment of the Xia Dynasty (about 2,070 BC-1,600 BC).After the Xia Dynasty,by determining the orthodox characters of the dynasty and redefining the world,the unified religious and political views of Chinese civilization were established.This inherent relationship between the monarch and the supreme god established by the geography and divine characters requires that the subsequent dynasty must shoulder the mission of inheriting the legacy of the previous dynasty,that is,adhering to the established and divine characters,for this is the fundamental guarantee of the legitimacy of the monarchical power.It is this political and religious tradition that has made Chinese civilization last for thousands of years. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Alleviating Effect of Medical Insurance on Relative Poverty—Based on the Four Issues of CFPS Data LI Qiong, XIA Tao Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 116-129.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.011 Abstract （251）      PDF（pc） （974KB）（294）       Knowledge map    Save Using the data of China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) in 2012,2014,2016 and 2018,this paper makes an empirical study on the alleviating effect of medical insurance on relative poverty.The results show that medical insurance can effectively alleviate the relative poverty of residents.Under the relative poverty lines of 40%,50% and 60% of the median household income,the probability of residents falling into relative poverty by participating in medical insurance can be reduced by 3.9%,4.6% and 4.8%,respectively.The effect of medical insurance on alleviating relative poverty is heterogeneous:the eastern region is weaker than the central and western regions,the rural area is stronger than the city,and the middle-aged group is stronger than the young group.Mechanism analysis shows that residents can improve their health and increase non-medical consumption expenditure so as to reduce the risk of falling into relative poverty by participating in medical insurance,and the good education of residents can further strengthen the alleviating effect of medical insurance on relative poverty.In order to give full play to the effect of medical insurance in alleviating relative poverty of residents,we should further increase public finance to medical insurance,speed up national overall planning mechanism of medical insurance fund,and actively promote "Healthy China" strategy and the "aging-oriented" reform of the medical insurance system. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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A Profound Understanding of the Prominent Features of Chinese Civilization (Forum) WANG Xuebin, DUAN Yan, ZHAO Yi, XU Kun, CHENG Long Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 12-30.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.002 Abstract （240）      PDF（pc） （1070KB）（300）       Knowledge map    Save Editor’s note: Broad and profound, Chinese civilization has a long history, and it is the only uninterrupted civilization in the world, shaping the unique value system, cultural connotation and spiritual quality of the Chinese people in looking at themselves, society and the world, having direct impact on people’s choice of their own and social development today. There are many important elements in fine traditional Chinese culture, which together shape the outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization. At the forum on cultural inheritance and development on June 2, 2023, general secretary Xi Jinping clearly summarized the prominent features of Chinese civilization as continuity, innovation, uniformity, inclusiveness and peace, which provides a fundamental basis for a profound grasp of the inherent characteristics and the path of Chinese civilization. In order to deeply study and understand general secretary Xi Jinping’s cultural thoughts, especially his important expositions on the prominent features of Chinese civilization, our journal has especially invited five scholars, including Wang Xuebin, Duan Yan, Zhao Yi, Xu Kun and Cheng Long, to make a concentrated interpretation, with a view to deepening the study of this issue. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Am I Responsible for Climate Change?—Interpretation of Individual Responsibility in Environmental Ethics QIN Xiaoyang Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 85-92.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.008 Abstract （237）      PDF（pc） （699KB）（217）       Knowledge map    Save At present,the responsibility attribution in environmental ethics has become the focus of controversy,in which the argument on individual responsibility involves whether the individual can be regarded as a suitable subject of responsibility,whether individuals with high energy consumption should bear more moral responsibility and share more responsibility for emission reduction.The difficulty in proving individual responsibility is that the impact of individual behavior on climate change cannot be confirmed and traced because it is difficult to be intuitivelyvisible;therefore,"harmless" view and "ineffectiveness" view try to deny the necessity of individual responsibility from the perspective of causal effectiveness.In order to respond to this difficult question,the defense of individual responsibility should be approached from the retrospective and forward-looking perspectives of moral responsibility.The hazards of climate change are divided into two categories:the established harm and the expected harm.We can analyze the relationship between the established harm,expected harm and individual responsibility in the triggering case and the imperceptible case separately,grasping the inevitability,necessity and legitimacy of individual responsibility in environmental ethics from a holistic perspective and confirming that individuals have inescapable moral responsibility for environmental protection. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Type Analysis and Normative Path of the Duty of Supervision of Supervisory Authorities WEI Yuening, ZHAO Weizhong Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 46-57.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.005 Abstract （234）      PDF（pc） （822KB）（184）       Knowledge map    Save The duty of supervision is a kind of supervision power behavior stipulated in Article 11 of the Supervision Law of our country.In essence,the duty of supervision is a systematic and comprehensive preventive power to prevent the alienation of public power.Based on the responsibility orientation of discipline inspection and supervision organs and the realization effect of supervision behavior,the responsibility of supervision can be divided into two types:the indirect type and direct type.The former is based on the prevention characteristics,which is an indirect supervision behavior carried out for unspecific objects,while the latter is a case-based direct supervision behavior aimed at specific objects based on prevention and punishment characteristics of supervision.In practice,the indirect supervision faces the risk of insufficient effectiveness,and direct supervision faces the risk of behavior deviation.In order to solve the above problems,we should carry out normative regulation by strengthening the effectiveness of indirect supervision in a refined way,and regulating the application of direct supervision in the way of normative constitutive elements. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Triple Logic of the Generation and Development of Chinese Spirit ZUO Yawen Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 31-39.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.003 Abstract （223）      PDF（pc） （792KB）（180）       Knowledge map    Save As the essence of Chinese culture and the living soul of Chinese civilization,the generation and development of Chinese spirit has roughly experienced three major periods:the foundation period before the pre-Qin period,the evolution period after the Qin Dynasty and the awakening period in modern times,which reflects the historical logic based on China's specific historical conditions.Different from the West,the change and development of Chinese spirit shows a special endogenous logic on the basis of following the universal law.It obtains its own development through the mutual inclusion and absorption of different cultural factions rather than mutual struggle and antagonism.In the modern reform,it experienced a syllogism,with artifacts first,system second and spirit third.Its self-reflection and self-awakening are a conscious response to the severe external challenges.In the contemporary era,the Chinese spirit repeats the dialectical "syllogism" again in a new form,reaching the self-return and awakening of the spirit through the external natural material form and the social institutional object form,which is the unavoidable logic of the times.It is a historical mission that we should actively shoulder the historical mission and cultural mission of deeply understanding and studying the essential law of Chinese spirit,grasping the inherent logic of its development and the logic of the times,and consciously being the most staunch promoter and practitioner of the national spirit and the spirit of the times,building modern civilization of the Chinese nation. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Textual Logic of Marx's Early Mass View LYU Juanping Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 152-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.014 Abstract （213）      PDF（pc） （729KB）（175）       Knowledge map    Save Mass view is the core of Marx's historical materialism,which should be grasped not only in The Holy Family,but also in Marx's early works,so that we can grasp the textual logic of the mass view and understand Marx's position,viewpoint and method in the process of ideological formation.The clear development logic of the mass view can be seen in Marx's Doctoral Thesis,Debate on Forest Theft Law and Introduction to the Criticism of Hegel's Philosophy of Law.The textual logic of Marx's early mass view is embodied in his attention to the fate of abstract people,his full understanding of the subjective meaning of human beings,his turning to a deep insight into the real society,his attention to the rights of the masses,and his realization that the masses must take actions to change the reality in order to obtain their own rights,that is,the social revolution of the masses.The social revolution makes the masses realistically generate subjectivity and forge them to become the subject of creating history.This subject is not an individual,but a joint one.The textual logic of Marx's early mass view shows that the social revolution of the masses represented by the proletariat fundamentally changed the world of the masses,thus making human liberation become the basic theoretical purport of Marx. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Dilemma of Income Distribution in the Marketization of Rural Collective Land Designated for Business-related Construction—A Case Study Based on S City,Hunan Province LI Zhongren, CAI Qingming Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 95-103.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.011 Abstract （192）      PDF（pc） （895KB）（97）       Knowledge map    Save The imperfect income distribution mechanism and unreasonable distribution proportion within the village are the outstanding problems facing the pilot of the marketization of rural collective land designated for business-related construction in our country at present.The case study shows that the difficulty of withholding the collective income of the village and the distribution contradiction among the villagers are the main manifestations of the distribution dilemma.With the help of the dual logical analysis framework of "land property right pattern-elite governance capacity",this paper proves that the collective land property right pattern is the structural condition for formulating the income distribution rules of entering the market within the village,the governancecapacity of the village elite in the process of income distribution is the active factor that affects the income distribution rules,and the interaction between the two determines the final income distribution pattern.When the villages entering the market belong to the pattern of individual land property rights and the governance capacity of the village elites is weak,the collective economic organizations are easy to fall into the dilemma of collective action when distributing the income from entering the market.In order to deepen the reform of marketization of rural collective land designated for business-related construction in the future,we should pay attention to the role of rural elites and strengthen the government's guidance and supervision of income distribution within the village. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Digital-enabled Green Development:Carbon Emission Reduction Effect of Enterprise Digitalization—An Empirical Study Based on A-share Listed Companies in China ZENG Huixiang, RAN Hangxin, ZHOU Qiong Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 94-107.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.010 Abstract （191）      PDF（pc） （879KB）（110）       Knowledge map    Save Focusing on the two strategic needs of digital China and the dual carbon goals,integrating enterprise digitization and enterprise carbon emission reduction into the same theoretical framework,and taking A-share listed companies in China from 2012 to 2019 as the research sample,this paper deeply explores the effect and transmission mechanism of enterprise digitization on carbon emissions,and further discusses the regulation of regional digital economic development and the nature of enterprise property rights.The results show that,first,enterprise digitization can significantly reduce corporate carbon emissions,but the emission reduction effect has a lag of about two years,which means that enterprises must continue to promote the digitization process in order to give full play to its carbon reduction efficiency;second,based on the analysis framework of Cobb-Douglas production function model,the transmission mechanism of carbon emission reduction effect of enterprise digitalization mainly includes promoting green technology innovation,improving the efficiency of resource allocation,optimizing human capital structure and promoting enterprise specialization;third,the development of regional digital economy can effectively strengthen the carbon reduction effect of enterprise digitization,and the two will form a greater joint force to promote enterprises to achieve faster carbon reduction;and fourth,from the perspective of the nature of property rights,enterprise digitization plays a more efficient role in reducing carbon in non-state-owned enterprises.This study reveals the internal mechanism and situational factors of enterprise digitization to reduce carbon emissions,which not only enriches and expands the research on the environmental effects of enterprise digitalization,but also provides micro-evidence for the digital-enabled real economy and green development. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Four Applications of Cognitive Neuroscience Technology in the Field of Sports ZHOU Chenglin Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 35-43.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.005 Abstract （189）      PDF（pc） （759KB）（124）       Knowledge map    Save The application of cognitive neuroscience technology in the field of sports includes revealing the neural mechanisms underlying cognitive functions involved in sports and enhancing human motor abilities,as well as the use of various hardware technology devices and their specific effects.Focusing on four core themes of exploring the perception-action advantages of high-level athletes,improving psychological services for major competitions,enhancing learning outcomes for children and adolescents,and promoting cognitive rehabilitation for addictive populations,the practical application and functional performance of technologies such as electroencephalography (EEG),functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI),near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS),and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) provide scientific evidence for understanding the brain's plasticity and cognitive mechanisms during sports,enhancing the effectiveness of sports training and learning,and facilitating psychological rehabilitation.The demands for high technology in sports unlock more scenarios,and cognitive neuroscience technology brings new development opportunities to sports.It is foreseeable that algorithm improvement will be an effective means to solve individual differences and commonalities among groups.The innovation of wearable devices has great potential in meeting the technological needs of various sports scenarios. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Rethinking the Relationship between the Young Marx and Feuerbach's Philosophy —Centered on Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right SUN Jiacheng Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 40-45.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.004 Abstract （189）      PDF（pc） （706KB）（190）       Knowledge map    Save In Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right,young Marx sensed the split between theory and reality in Hegel's philosophy and devoted himself to solving the "difficult problem of material interests".Influenced by the social trend caused by Feuerbach's materialism,he got inspiration from Feuerbach's criticism of idealistic religious theology,absorbed his critical angle of "reversal",and agreed with his idea of integrating natural science.The two resonated with humanism in many aspects,such as externalization,quasi-essence,"French spirit" and so on.However,young Marx transcended Feuerbach's philosophy.He attached importance to the field of history and politics,adhered to the materialistic historical view of the people's standpoint in the view of social history,promoted the organic combination of dialectics,practice and materialism in the basic concepts of philosophy,and emphasized that religious problems were rooted in social material foundation and relations of production in religious criticism.Therefore,the whole picture of young Marx's thought is not Feuerbach's philosophy,which does not constitute its only source and does not accord with its dialectical pursuit,and the understanding of Feuerbach's philosophy cannot be directly embedded in the study of young Marx's thought.Young Marx paid attention to absorbing a variety of theories and ideological traditions of the times and embarked on a road of self-conscious comprehensive innovation from the very beginning.This conclusion is in line with the classical conclusions of Marx and Engels and Lenin,and is of great significance for rethinking the ideological process of young Marx in the new era and constantly promoting the adaption of basic tenets of Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of our times. Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Conflict Resolution in Property Management from the Perspective of Community Governance Modernization:Differentiation Model and Internal Logic YE Lin, HU Zhonglong, LU Wei Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 43-53.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.005 Abstract （182）      PDF（pc） （880KB）（132）       Knowledge map    Save As an important part of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities,community governance lies in the effective implementation of community property management and services.The effectiveness of property management not only directly affects the quality of people's lives,but is also closely related to the stability of grassroots society.From a meso perspective,by sorting out the main conflicts in property management,we can summarize the reasons for the conflicts in property management at different stages of community development and under the relationship of multiple interest entities.Based on the "principal-agent" theory,and by analyzing the two key elements of "the degree of principal-agent" and "the relationship between governance entities",four property management models are divided:market competition type,owner autonomy type,government taking the lead type,and party building leading type.Different property management models have their own characteristics and are suitable for solving different types of property management conflicts.Faced with the new needs and new challenges of community governance in the new era,the resolution of conflicts in property management needs to follow the internal logic of "conflicts identification - type generalization - pattern matching".Based on the conflicts,we can select an appropriate property management model according to specific circumstances,so as to effectively solve various conflicts and realize the modernization of community governance. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Path of Building a Country Strong on Agriculture with Digital Economy WEN Feng'an Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 86-94.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.010 Abstract （168）      PDF（pc） （757KB）（111）       Knowledge map    Save A country strong on agriculture,characterized by safe and reliable agricultural supply,self-relied agricultural scientific and technological innovation,perfect facilities and equipment,sound agricultural industrial chain,intensive and efficient utilization of high-end agricultural resources,and obvious international competitive agricultural advantages,is the inevitable requirement of promoting agricultural modernization and realizing high-quality development.The development of digital economy has profoundly changed people's production and life style,and it is an important starting point to promote technological innovation and industrial reform.The construction of a country strong on agriculture with digital economy has become an objective need to improve the comprehensive efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture.China pays great attention to agricultural construction,and has made considerable achievements such as stable agricultural economy,stable basic position,further transformation of agricultural management mode,stronger vitality of modern agriculture and so on.However,it is also faced with some problems in the construction of agricultural digital infrastructure,the supply of digital resources,the homogenization of agricultural related products,the transformation of agricultural digitization,the flow of data elements,the international competitiveness,the degree of integration of digital technology and rural industrial chain,etc.In the process of Chinese-style modernization,it is necessary to strengthen the construction of agricultural digital infrastructure,improve the quality of supply,promote the accurate supply of digital resources,improve the innovation ability of agricultural science and technology,strengthen the industrialization of agricultural characteristics and build the brand of characteristic industries.Also,we need to improve the international competitiveness of agricultural products and ensure appropriate and reliable imports and exports,extend the industrial chain,speed up the integration of digital technology and primary,secondary and tertiary industries to achieve high-quality agricultural development,and promote the early realization of a country strong on agriculture. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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A Dual Perspective on the Study of Tea History and Tea Industry:From Historical and Contemporary Standpoints ZHONG Weimin Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 26-34.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.004 Abstract （166）      PDF（pc） （829KB）（111）       Knowledge map    Save China,as a major tea-producing country,possesses a rich tradition of tea culture.Following the opening of new maritime routes,Chinese tea began to spread worldwide,transforming tea trade into a pivotal factor in globalization.This phenomenon led the foremost global power of the time,Britain,to adopt tea as a national beverage,giving rise to the distinctive British tea culture.However,the flourishing tea trade did not propel China towards becoming a dominant power;instead,it found itself subjugated as a semi-colonial entity by foreign powers.The Chinese tea industry experienced a decline from the late Qing dynasty until the late 20th century,only beginning to recover thereafter,but still falling short of achieving dominance in the global tea industry.A comprehensive study of tea history can unveil the roots of China's sluggish tea industry,while a reflection on the current state of the tea industry can stimulate further exploration into tea history.Therefore,it is imperative to give due attention to the study of tea history and culture,approaching the issue of revitalizing the tea industry from both historical and contemporary perspectives. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Hume's Problem in Natural Law and Legal Positivism REN Qiang Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 18-31.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.003 Abstract （165）      PDF（pc） （839KB）（129）       Knowledge map    Save That a fact judgment "Being" does not lead to a value judgment "Ought" is called Hume's rule.Later,Hare divided value judgment into moral judgment and normative judgment;Milne then divided facts into non-hypothetical facts and hypothetical facts,and argued that the hypothetical facts contain normativity;Searle further divided fact judgment into brute fact judgment and institutional fact judgment,and proposed that two kinds of value judgment can be derived from institutional fact judgment:evaluative and normative,so as to partially complete the deduction from "Being" to "Ought".Under the influence of Hume's rule and its evolution,there exist a pattern from "Ought" to "Ought",a pattern from "Being" to "Being",a pattern from "Being" to "Ought",and a derivation of negative "Being" and "Ought" in natural law and legal positivism.The evolution of Hume's rule and the exploration of "Being" and "Ought" by natural law and legal positivism reveal the following conclusions:(1) The pure fact judgment completely independent of man is a transcendental existence.(2) A value judgment is a subjective judgment,which only evaluates or normalizes the objective elements that may be involved in the judgment,but does not describe them.(3) There are descriptive fact judgments excluding the subjective factors such as approval,preference,evaluation,acceptance,norm and command,from which value judgments cannot be derived.(4) There are institutional realities transformed by practice,from which value judgments can be derived.(5) In practical reason,fact judgment and value judgment are not completely divided and can be accommodated. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Empirical Study and Evaluation of the Quality of Rural Mutual-aid Elderly Care:Taking Changsha City,Xiangtan City,and Changde City as Samples HE Hui, ZHU Na Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 84-94.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.009 Abstract （161）      PDF（pc） （762KB）（111）       Knowledge map    Save As a new type of social participatory pension model,the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care is closely related to the welfare level and quality of life of the elderly in rural areas.Based on the structure-process-outcome logic,this study constructs an evaluation index system for the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care from fourteen aspects,including policy guarantee,institutional environment,infrastructure,and human resources.Analytic hierarchy process,entropy value method and comprehensive evaluation index are employed to give an empirical investigation and evaluation on the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care.The results show that the input and allocation of structural resources is the dominant factor for the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care at present.Human resources,service accessibility,service matching,and institutional guarantee are important levers to promote the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care.The operational efficiency and environment of mutual-aid points contribute weakly to service quality.The overall quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care is not high and the service quality of mutual-aid points varies more obviously along different dimensions.The feasible paths to promote the high-quality development of rural mutual-aid elderly care include guaranteeing the investment of resources to improve the quality of basic services,enhancing the effective matching of service supply and demand in a demand-oriented manner,and taking into account the social and economic effects. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Theoretical Construction and Original Contribution of General Secretary Xi Jinping's Important Thought on Moving Faster to Boost China's Strength in Cyberspace HOU Xianli Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 30-39.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.004 Abstract （157）      PDF（pc） （784KB）（92）       Knowledge map    Save With a new perspective,General Secretary Xi Jinping's important thought on moving faster to boost China's strength in cyberspace has clarified the important position,the strategic goals and principles of Internet information work in the overall cause of the Party and the government.It has made clear of the international proposition for cyberspace development and governance,the basic methods for doing a good job in Internet information work,and deepened our Party's understanding of the law of Communist Party governance,the law of socialist construction and the law of human society development in the information age.Having systematically answered such theoretical and practical questions as "why,what,how,and for whom to do" in boosting China's strength in cyberspace,it is an integrated theoretical construction of the organic unity of the views on cyberspace governance,cyberspace norms and rule of law,the dialectical cyberspace security,the cyberspace subject people and the cyberspace world,realized under the guidance of the Marxist cyberspace development strategy.The original theoretical views or ideological propositions put forward by General Secretary Xi Jinping,such as "Without cyber-security,there will be no national security","Cyberspace represents new productivity","Winning the struggle of cyber-ideology","Competition in cyberspace is ultimately talent competition","Promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities through information technology" and "Promoting the reform of the global cyberspace governance system and building a community of cyberspace with a shared future" have demonstrated the value pursuit of "creating a new form of human civilization",raised the Party's understanding of the regularity of network information work to a new theoretical level,and provided theoretical guidance for boosting China's strength in cyberspace in the new era. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Impact and Response:A Study on the Adaptive Reform of Pension Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents in the Digital Economy Era YANG Jianhai Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 95-104.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.010 Abstract （154）      PDF（pc） （783KB）（122）       Knowledge map    Save The digital economy has brought about changes in employment way and the emergence of new employment forms.While this change facilitates employment,it also has a serious impact on social pension insurance participation:first,the non-standardization of labor brings obstacles to insurance participation;second,the unstable employment brings fluctuations in income,which reduces the ability to participate in insurance and payment.Most employees in new business formats have to choose to participate in pension insurance for urban and rural residents in their places of origin.At the same time,urban and rural residents' pension insurance also has its own problems,such as low basic pension treatment standards and insufficient incentives for pension payment in personal accounts.The "internal worries" of the system and the "external troubles" caused by the impact of new business formats calls for an urgent need of adaptive reform.That is,on the basis of separating basic pensions and personal account pensions,it is recommended to upgrade the basic pension to the inclusive non-contributory pension,optimize the contribution incentive of the personal account pension,ensure that the system can achieve the policy objectives,and then promote the construction of China's multi-level and multi-pillar pension security system. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Significance of Mou Zongsan's Discussion on the Relationship between Morality and Wisdom in Pre-Qin Confucianism DENG Hui, LUO Yu Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 66-74.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.007 Abstract （154）      PDF（pc） （742KB）（99）       Knowledge map    Save The concept of "creative transformation and innovative development" clearly points out that it is an important task of the times to realize the modern transformation of traditional Chinese culture.Mou Zongsan's reconstruction of Confucianism can be regarded as a modern interpretation of traditional Chinese culture,which can be used for reference.His concern about the relationship between Confucianism and science is to reinterpret the morality-wisdom relationship of pre-Qin Confucianism in order to excavate the scientific sprouts that may be contained in traditional Confucianism and respond to the so-called lack of science in Chinese culture.At the same time,Mou Zongsan also realized the disadvantages of modern science,and then put forward ways to deal with it.Therefore,he reinterpreted the relationship between morality and wisdom among Confucius,Mencius and Xunzi as Confucius' hidden concept of "the whole of morality and wisdom",the standing of Mencius' moral and spiritual subject,and the prominence of Xunzi's intellectual subject,and he tried to construct the relationship of "morality and wisdom".Although there are some limitations in examining the reinterpretation of the relationship between morality and wisdom of Mou Zongsan's pre-Qin Confucianism and science,it is of positive significance to realize the modern transfer of traditional culture. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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A Widely-involved Person with Unique Artistic Style and Unrestrained Personality—On Huang Yongyu's Artistic Life ZHANG Gan, LIU Chang Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 63-71.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.008 Abstract （154）      PDF（pc） （75939KB）（69）       Knowledge map    Save In 2023,Mr. Huang Yongyu passed away,finishing his legendary life.Huang Yongyu is not only talented and widely involved in different fields,but also loved by people from all walks of life because of his open-minded,optimistic and unrestrained personality.In his preface to Huang Yongyu's collection of essays,"Along the Seine to Florence",Huang Shang,a famous writer,called him "a person who is widely-involved".Indeed,in the Chinese art world in the 20th century,there are few artists as talented and widely involved as Huang Yongyu.He did not attend any academy of fine arts,but his woodcuts,Chinese painting and design are renowned in the domestic art circles;nor did he receive any systematic education,but his prose,new poems and essays give a sense of simplicity and wisdom.In art,Huang Yongyu is a diligent and inquisitive explorer,forming his general,concise,and highly decorative artistic style after years of sharpening his skills and abilities.More importantly,no matter what difficulties he has encountered,he expresses the bright and beautiful side of the world with a philosophical and humorous attitude,and this is his unique personality.Today,it is very enlightening for us to review Huang Yongyu's artistic life. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Algorithmic Tacit Collusion and Antitrust Regulation:Rethinking and Re-orientation ZHAO Xiaomeng Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 149-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.015 Abstract （149）      PDF（pc） （848KB）（114）       Knowledge map    Save Economic research has demonstrated that algorithms can achieve supra-competitive pricing without communication.Consequently,there have been increasing calls for the adoption of a more stringent regulatory framework within antitrust law to address algorithmic tacit collusion.This proposed regulatory stance,however,tends to blur the distinction between economics and competition law,misinterprets the inherent neutrality of tacit collusion within the realm of antitrust law,and skews the perception of the neutrality of algorithmic technology.Tacit collusion is actually an intermediate state between unilateral conduct and monopoly agreements,and its outcome,viewed as economic phenomena,inherently embody a degree of neutrality under antitrust law,necessitating evaluation based on plus factors.While algorithms provide the technical infrastructure conducive to tacit collusion,the technology itself remains neutral.Algorithmic tacit collusion does not exceed the original mechanism of implied collusion,nor does it necessarily result in new competitive harm.Therefore,antitrust law should not expand its regulatory scope in response to algorithmic tacit collusion,but should continue to adhere to regulatory approaches within the traditional framework. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The Coupling and Coordination Relationship between Agricultural Economic Development and Ecological Environment System—Based on the Demonstration of Green and Low-carbon Development in Hunan Province ZENG Fusheng, DENG Yinglei Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 126-136.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.013 Abstract （147）      PDF（pc） （1306KB）（106）       Knowledge map    Save In order to explore the coupling coordination relationship between agricultural economic development and ecological environment systems in green and low-carbon development,the entropy method,coupled coordination degree model and coupled evolution model were used to measure the comprehensive evaluation index of agricultural economic development and ecological environment systems in Hunan Province,and the static and dynamic coupling relationship changes between the two under time series conditions were analyzed in detail.The results showed that:first,from 2009 to 2021,the total agricultural carbon emissions in Hunan Province showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing,and the decline rate continued to accelerate,with significant green and low-carbon characteristics of agriculture;second,during the research period,the agricultural economic system evaluation index of Hunan Province maintained a steady upward trend,while the ecosystem index showed a trend of decreasing first and then rising,quickly shifting from "economic backwardness" to "ecological lag" stage;third,the coupling and coordination degree between agricultural economic development and ecological environment subsystems has generally accelerated,jumping from 0.279 to 0.828.The coupling and coordination stage has evolved from moderate imbalance and decline to good coordinated development;fourth,the dynamic coupling degree has shown a change trend from small to large,manifested in the development stage of coordinated coexistence to harmonious coexistence.Inspired by the research results,Hunan Province should continue to adhere to the strategy of strengthening the ecological province to guide the direction of agricultural development,promote the coordinated resonance of the agricultural economy and the ecological environment,and achieve high-level coupled and coordinated development of the two as soon as possible. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Value of Data Elements:Theoretical Origin,Difficulties and Countermeasures ZHANG Ni Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 52-59.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.006 Abstract （146）      PDF（pc） （726KB）（95）       Knowledge map    Save As a key factor of production,data has become increasingly valuable,a key engine that empowers the new quality productive forces in China.In the value realization chain of "resource-asset-capital",the low-quality and fragmented original data can be transformed into data elements entering social production and circulation through scenario-based use,which can complete the dynamic multiplication of value and realize the transformation from resource to asset and capital.In the current social practice,to give full play to the value of data element resources and promote the value chain of data elements,we should first solve the key and difficult problems such as data property right confirmation,data circulation and transaction,data asset value evaluation,and data protection.The important fundamental issues of data value can be addressed through the promulgation of clear and explicit continuity policies.We should speed up the establishment of a pre-transaction value assessment and price formation mechanism,explore the formation of data fusion application system,and accelerate the value process of data elements. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The New Trend and Governance Implications of the Social Relations of the Atomized Farmers:A Social Survey Based on Village Q in Northern Hunan Province LIU Xiliang Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 54-65.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.006 Abstract （146）      PDF（pc） （916KB）（121）       Knowledge map    Save Based on a social survey in Village Q in northern Hunan,using the "four-dimensional social relations" theory as an analytical framework,we examined the social relations of the atomized farmers (scattered farmers).It is found that the social relations of "blood-marriage-geography - friendship" of the atomized farmers has disintegrated and was reconstructed into "inner-relatives (relatives related to the same clan) - outer-relatives (relatives related to female members of the family) - geography - friendship" social relationship.The blood relation of the family clan of the atomized farmers,including the five upper and lower generations with the present generation as the start in Chinese tradition,has disintegrated,and marriage relation was stronger than blood relation;blood relation and marriage relation are integrated with each other,and the concepts such as inner-relatives identification and outer-relatives identification are derived.The social relations of the atomized farmers still have differential order characteristics:the inner-relatives relation within two generations is in the core layer of their social relations;the geographical relation is at the outermost layer;the outer-relative relation and the friendship relation are in the middle and there is little difference between the two.In response to the new trend of the social relations of the atomized farmers,we should make full use of their highly shared concepts of inner-relatives identification,enhance their willingness and endogenous motivation to actively participate in rural governance,and help build a modern rural governance system that combines "autonomy,rule of virtue,and rule of law". Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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On the Enforcement Power of Freedom Penalty and Its Norms in China DI Xiaohua Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 32-42.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.004 Abstract （145）      PDF（pc） （775KB）（98）       Knowledge map    Save Freedom penalty is the principal form of penalty in countries all over the world,and China is no exception.Of the five principal forms of penalty prescribed in the criminal law,four are in the form of freedom penalty,and although one is the death penalty,mostly it is a suspended sentence of imprisonment.Different from property penalty,qualification penalty,life penalty,etc.,the enforcement of freedom penalty with the content of deprivation or restriction of personal freedom can not only meet the needs of the adaptation of crime and punishment,but also better realize the justice of sentencing because of its divisible and time-space continuity.Changing the "term of imprisonment" into the "term of rehabilitation",it aims at transforming criminals into law-abiding citizens.However,due to the inherent contradiction between the essence of penalty and the goal of rehabilitation,how to alleviate this contradiction has become a difficult problem in the enforcement of freedom penalty.The enforcement power of freedom penalty is composed of different powers such as punishment,supervision and rehabilitation,and has different legal attributes such as criminal justice,special administration and position rights.Therefore,to break through the paradox of enforcement,the enforcement of free penalty needs to follow different operating procedures,normative requirements and supervision paths according to different powers. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Critiques to Hegel's Totality Thought:from Kierkegaard to Foucault CUI Shulan Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 131-138.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.014 Abstract （144）      PDF（pc） （768KB）（83）       Knowledge map    Save Totality thought is an important part of Hegel's philosophy and it holds an important position in the history of Western philosophy.Hegel's totality thought has a far-reaching influence on later philosophers such as Marx,Lukacs,Korsch,Gramsci,etc.Hegel's totality thought covers many ideas under its huge system,such as thinking about living individuals,thinking about alienation,rupture,difference,contingency,gap,fragmentation,and so on.Kierkegaard and Nietzsche grasped the living and differentiated individuals and began to reflect on Hegel's totality thought.Foucault seized alienation,rupture,difference,contingency,gap,and fragmentation to criticize Hegel's totality thought.It can be said that the critiques to Hegel's totality thought from Kierkegaard to Foucault have enriched Hegel's thought from another dimension.It is a critical attitude that we should take seriously to absorb the huge ideological legacy left by Hegel.Seriously cleaning up the legacy of Hegel's philosophy and clarifying its evolution in later generations is what we must do to return to the true Hegel's philosophy. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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The High-quality Development of Ideological-political Theory Courses in Colleges and Universities in the New Era XIAO Guiqing Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 13-19.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.002 Abstract （140）      PDF（pc） （677KB）（100）       Knowledge map    Save The ideological-political theory courses in colleges and universities are the key courses to fully implement the Party's educational policy and foster virtue through education.In the new journey of building a socialist country in an all-round way, the high-quality development of ideological-political courses in colleges and universities is an inevitable requirement to implement the strategy for invigorating China through science and education and accelerate building a leading country in education.To promote the high-quality development of ideological-political courses in colleges and universities in the new era, we should first cultivate teachers who fully grasp the basic tenets of Marxism and China's specific realities,and who take fostering virtue through education as their fundamental mission,constantly improving the guarantee system of the teacher team.Second,we should deepen the reform and innovation in the teaching of ideological-political courses,establishing the concept and the teaching system of high-quality development and gradually constructing the cooperative education pattern of "big ideological-political courses".Finally,we should enhance our scientific research,strengthening the research on relevant theoretical issues and classic works and confidently opening ideological and political courses in the transformation of the teaching system. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）

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Persistent Presence and Constant Appearing:from the Cultural Construction of a Century to Xi Jinping Thought on Culture QI Weiping Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 1-9.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.001 Abstract （139）      PDF（pc） （741KB）（169）       Knowledge map    Save The birth of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is full of profound cultural implications.Culture is an important part of the Party's cause.The past century witnessed the persistent presence and constant appearing of cultural construction led by the Party.The long-term nature of the Party's cause requires of the persistent presence and constant appearing of cultural construction,during the process of which new missions are put forward in the light of historical evolution,practical development and the requirement of times.The persistent presence and constant appearing of cultural construction in the development of the Party's cause provides a cognitive perspective of time and space for grasping the innovative value of Xi Jinping Thought on culture,which emphasizes cultural self-confidence,puts forward a new cultural mission in a new era,reveals the value and function of cultural construction,defines the goal of cultural construction,and provides an ideological method for the re-appearing of cultural construction.It forms the practice path and opens up the space for the re-appearing of cultural construction.Adhering to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on culture,we should make unremitting efforts to create a new culture,and write a new chapter belonging to our era in the innovative practice of cultural construction under the leadership of the Party. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0）