Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)

Marxism Economic Philosophy in the View of New Liberalism Value Concept

TAN Pei-Wen

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 1-5.

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This paper,from the point of Marxism economic philosophy,exposes the value concept of individualism of new liberalism theory,explores the contradictory economic philosophy foundation between capitalism and socialism,and illustrates the core of the value concept of Marxism economic philosophy.

The Significance of Guoxiang’s Philosophy in History and Modern Society

WANG Jiang-Song

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 6-13.

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Guoxiang’s philosophy made the first success in integrating and surpassing Confucianism in Chinese ideological history.It involves individualism ontology,epistemology,philosophy on life,social-historical view,and aesthetic concept,challenging the mainstream ideology of that time with its heterogeneity,negativity and originality.Therefore Guoxiang became a representative of individualism in ancient China.The significance of Guoxiang’s philosophy has emerged nowadays when Chinese people are striving for modernization.

An Analysis of Life-world and Everyday-life-world

DING Cheng-Ji

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 14-17.

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Edmund Husserl introduces the concept of life-world from the point of scientific criticism in conscious philosophy and epistemology.J.Habermas illustrates the concept of everyday-life-world from the point of social and critical philosophy.Alfred Schutz and Agnes Heller explain the theory of everyday-life-world from the cultural and social criticism.Based on the above,this paper illustrates the features of Chinese traditional concept of everyday-life-world and its difficulty in transiting into modern society.

The Significance of Individual Life:a Comparative Study of Hegel,Schopenhauer and Nietzsche

CHEN Wei

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 18-21.

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Based on the agreement that the existence of individual life is,to some extent,tragic,Hegel,Schopenhauer and Nietzsche’s searches for the significance of individual life become a spiral loop.Hegel is idealistic and optimistic;Schopenhauer says no to will;and Nietzsche places hope in creative transcendence on the basis of affirming the “will”.This cognition will help people to see the point that it is cruel to grasp the relationship between the whole and the individual when questioning the significance of individual life.

What Is Local?—— An Introduction to Native oil Aesthetics

JIAN De-Bin

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 22-27.

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Local,defined in the discipline of local aesthetics,refers to the countryside and village that is synchronically opposite to city in time and space after the emergence of capitalist commercial economy and the industrial civilization.In the era of globalization,the double synchronic antithesis in space and time between city and village is finally shown in the double synchronic antithesis in space and time between the Oriental and the Occidental.China is a large local and strong native.

Local Imagination and Its Connotation in Chinese Literature Since the 20th Centuries

YU Jian-Xiang

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 28-32.

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Local imagination is a motif in Chinese literature since the 20th centuries.It expresses Chinese intellectuals’ pursue in modernity and national identity.They have noticed the disadvantage of the pursuit and further reflected modernity and national identity.Local imagination shows the intellectuals’ double attitudes to pursue modernity and national identity.

Orient Writers’ Local Standpoint in the Process of Modernization

YANG Yu-Zhen

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 33-36.

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The orient societies widely underwent a process of modernization in modern times.This process was mixed with the struggle against imperialism,colonialism and feudalism.In the later half of the 20th,these societies were faced with the shock of globalization.Thus,“local” became a standpoint for the orient writers to show their culture,literature,and even political attitude.They opened the curtain of local literature by “leaving’ and “criticizing” local places,followed by a self-conscious period of “local criticism” and “returning to “local places”.After the recognition of “local” and “mother land”,as well as the literature creation of “new local literature”,they began a journey to seek their root,and “local” was given cultural criticism and aesthetic value.

Reflections on Modernity and Returning to Local

CHEN Wen-Min

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 37-40.

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Modernization conquers and changes the world in the name of ration and technology.However,when man conquers the world with technology,he has lost his nature and is deprived of esteem,value and freedom.Natural essence is the most fundamental character of soil land.Nowadays we need to reconstruct the collapsing modern civilization system with the local natural essence of.Returning to the local is to make a natural and perfect balance between modern civilization and humanity.

Scientification and the Rise of New Historiography in Modern China

ZHU Fa-Jian

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 41-45.

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In the early 20th century,with the spreading of western science and the scientification in academy fields,Chinese historians surveyed the old Chinese history in a “scientific” way and found that China did not have a scientific history.They advocated historiography revolution,proposed that new history should be constructed according to the label of science,and oriented the direction for the history reform in modern China.

On the Sound and Meaning of the Qin Bamboo Slip “当腾腾”

WANG Huan-Lin

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 46-49.

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“当腾腾” (pronounced as dangtengteng) is an official document idiom in the Qin bamboo slips discovered in Liye and Shuidihu.Many scholars,like Li Xueqin and Hu Pingsheng,feel confused about its meaning and sound.By examining the interchangeability of Chinese characters as well as the taboo of the Qin Dynasty,we can get a conclusion that “腾” equals “朕” (meaning king),which can be understood as “封” (meaning seal),thus “当腾腾” means to be sealed.Evidence can be seen in the ancient book《说文》(meaning on characters),however,no scholars have mentioned this.

On the Excavation of Local Celebrity Resources and the Development of Local History——Taking Zheng Guohong from Fenghuang County for Example

FU Tai-Hao

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 50-53.

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Since modern times,there have been considerable influential celebrities in the west of Hunan Province,whose activities have a close relationship with many important events in modern times.Zheng Guohong,who is among the first group of national heroes in modern times,is from the beautiful small town of Fenghuang.It is significant to research those influential celebrities of modern times in the Xiangxi area,for it can broaden the view in researching modern history,reinforce the research of local historical documents,and serve local tourist industry and social development.

A Literature Review on the Recent Research of the History of National Politics in Modern China

LIANG Wei-Dong, XU Yong-Zhi

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 54-59.

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By analyzing the academic papers published in the recent years,this paper,from the aspects of nation,nationalism,national policies,modern national relation,modern political measures in the minority areas,and the frontier crisis,gives a literature review on the history of national politics in modern China.It also analyzes the reasons for the achievements in the study and its limitations,and puts forward suggestions for further research.

On the Origin of Misinterpretation to Marriage Theory

LIU Feng

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 60-64.

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Marriage is an essential issue and a branch in anthropology and ethnology.Different theoretical definitions to marriage lead to misinterpretations of the nature of marriage.The reason lies in the multiple marriage forms;people try to give a definition to marriage according to their marriage culture,thus causing logical difficulty.A definition of the nature of marriage in the perspectives of marriage function and social consequence will lead to the universality and relativity.The key to interpret marriage theory is to interpret the nature of marriage;only in this way can we surpass the old theory platform and distinguish the universality and relativity in marriage theory.

Reflection on the Modernization of Folk Handicraft—— Taking the Spot Copper Handicraft in Huize,Yuannan Province for Example

LIU Chong

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 65-69.

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By describing the production process and the transition of the spot copper handicraft in Huize,Yunnan Province,this paper illustrates the resource crisis the spot copper handicraft has met as well as the opportunities the tourist industry has brought.The embarrassed situation has called for reflections on the concept of “modernization” and the way to protect the folk handicraft.

On Zhou Ji’s Theoretical Contribution to Changzhou Poetry School

ZHU Hui-Guo

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 70-75.

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Zhou Ji’s poetic ideas are mainly seen in four aspects:the idea of sustenance,the idea of poetic history,the idea of the mixture of the South and North,and the idea of simplicity and honesty.The first three ideas are based on the poetic ideas of Zhang Huiyan,the founder Changzhou poetry school,and are beyond the latter’s ideas.The fourth idea is his own theoretical creation.Zhou Ji has constructed the complete theoretical system of Changzhou poetry school and he is the most important theorist of the school.

Worldly Literarure for the Common People——Impression on the Works Published in Short Novels in the First half Year of 2005

LIANG Chang-Ying, ZHU Hong-Bo

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 76-81.

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There were 106 works published in Short Novels in the first half year of 2005,most of which belonged to the category of story-telling.The remaining works could be called short novels or micro-fiction.They excellently exposed the hardship and annoyance in the growth,described love,marriage,family,and social reality.They were works full of skill and marvelous tales.

The Language Art of the Tujia Love Songs in Xiangxi

SHI Wen-Li

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 82-84.

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The love song of the Tujia nationality in Xiangxi is a main form of folk literature in the local area.Popular,simple,funny,full of rhythm,and vivid,it has a strong artistic charm.

National Feature and the Trend of Times:the Orientation for Orient Dance

XIANG Zhi-Xing

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 85-86.

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Orient dance should have national culture as its foundation and reflect the trend of times.Only in this way can it have its position in the world of dance.

Fairness and Efficiency in the Harmonious Society

LI Song-Ling

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 87-93.

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Public ownership of means of production is regarded as fair yet not effective.However,by reforming it and perfecting the market,setting and improving laws and rules,we can achieve a harmonious balance between public and private ownership of means of production and improve the fairness and efficiency of socialist market.

Engles’ Extension in the Study Object of Political Economics in His Late Years

YU Yong-Yue

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 94-96.

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Marx criticized the old political economics and created a new one to study the mode of production of capitalism.His revolution developed political economics from a narrow study of capitalism economy into a general one to cover “world history” as its study object.After his death,Engles further extended the study object of political economics in the late 1870’s.

A Literature Review on Park Economy

XIANG Shi-Cong

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 97-103.

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The phenomenon of park economy has caused great concern in the world.The theoretical research into park economy started from the 1980’s,and was focused on the development of science park,industrial park,technique park,and development park.The study on park economy as a whole is still in the initial stage.This paper gives a literature review on park economy and puts forward some important views.

A literature Review on Human Capital Participation in Income Distribution in Corporation

LI Han-Tong

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 104-108.

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Human capital participation in income distribution in corporation is the research focus of present human capital theory.This paper gives a literature review on the research.

The Independent Value of Pretrial Procedure and the Reconstruction of China’ Pretrial Procedure

LI Zu-Jun, WANG Wei

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 109-119.

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The judicatory reform in western countries reveals that the pretrial procedure is playing an increasingly important role in solving civil dispute.However,in China’s judicatory reform,the importance of pretrial procedure has not been shown yet,especially its independent value in solving civil dispute.This phenomenon is mainly duo to the lack of theoretical research into this field and the lack of discussion on the system construction.Absorbing the experience of judicatory reform of pretrial procedure in western countries,and taking the laws of pretrial procedure of our country into consideration,this paper illustrates the significance of pretrial procedure and proposes suggestions to construct the relevant system,aiming to provide reference for solving civil dispute.

A Legal Analysis on the Favorable Taxation Policy Given to Foreign Investment

ZHANG Yun-Ping

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 120-123.

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Favorable policy given to foreign investment has been an important policy in China.Taxation has a relatively strong meditation function in the system of economic policy and economic lever.However,our present taxation policy is quite different with the rules of WTO.A reflection on the relationship between the favorable policy and foreign investment will provide theoretical reference for making decision.It is important to make suitable favorable policy,reasonably regulate it and set necessary favorable system to rid the wide favorable taxation policy to foreign investment.

The Connection of Macro-control Law with WTO Rules

JIANG Jian-Feng, CHEN Nai-Xin

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 124-127.

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With China’ entry into WTO,WTO rules have become an important basis in our economic legislation.The changed conditions have called for higher demand for the macro-control in our country.How to obey and make full use of WTO rules,adjust and perfect our macro-control law so as to achieve the macro-economic goal,will be an important issue in the economic law circles.

Reflections on the Administrative Legal Supervision to the Organs of State Power

DONG Xiao-Hong, SHENG Yuan

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 128-130.

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Administrative legal supervision,as a legal system,is an important content in administrative legislation.The organs of state power are the subjects of state administrative legal supervision,whose supervision to administration is an important aspect of administrative legal supervision.The organ of state power in our country is the National People’s Congress and the People’s Congress of different levels.It plays an essential role in our present administrative legal supervision.However,with the running of socialist democracy and ruling by law,the administrative legal supervision of the organ of state power has shown its limitation and malpractice.

On the Research Paradigms and Model Construction of Educational Sociology

MA He-Min

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 131-137.

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The formation of research paradigms is the sign of the mature educational sociology.The formation of research paradigms of disciplines lies on the construction of research models.This paper illustrates three research paradigms:empirical research paradigm and humane research paradigm;the paradigm of education fact,education definition,and education behavior;and the paradigm of function,conflict,and inter-relationship.The author also discusses the function of research model on research paradigm,and puts forward two ways to construct the model of educational sociology:analogy and hypothesis.

What We Lack?——Reflections on The Idea of a Modern University

ZHANG Jian-Yong

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 138-141.

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This paper,based on the reality of the popularization of higher education in China,points out such problems as administrative power,group benefit,and academic corruption in universities.It illustrates and confirms Abraham Flexnet’s educational principles that a modern university should stick to “ storing knowledge and concept,explaining knowledge and concept,seeking truth,and training the students so as to succeed the cause”,analyzes Flexnet’s criticism on the market-oriented tendency of American universities and the demerits of his university ides,and reveals the enlightenment of Flexnet’s university idea:the value of a university lies in cultivating creative talents,academic criticism,and producing spiritual wealth for the nation.

Virtual Management:an Effecive Choice to Manage the Cross-area-merged Universities

ZHANG Wei-Hong, LI Qi-Sheng

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 142-144.

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This paper analyzes the possibility,connotation,and the process to merge the cross-area universities,and points out that it is an inevitable choice to conduct virtual management in order to improve the efficiency of teaching management.

The Four Research Paradigms of University Culture and Their Criticism

LIAO Xiao-Ping

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 145-150.

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University culture is significant and valuable to modern universities.However,in the present research of university culture,more is from the point of education or education practice,focusing on some operating questions and lacking a deep philosophical consideration.In fact,there are four basic paradigms to study university culture:the paradigm of cultural philosophy,of education philosophy,of education and of education practice.Different research paradigm has its own significance and value in studying and constructing university culture;however,it also has its limitation.

The Formation and Development of the Party Culture of Chinese Communist Party

XIAO Tie-Jian

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 151-158.

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The combination of Marxism with the worker’s movement during the May 4 movement indicated the emergence of the party of Chinese working-class.Since the founding of Chinese Communist Party (CCP),its program had shown its Marxism ideology and had initially exposed its rules.The Party culture of CCP appeared.In the struggle afterwards,the Party’s ideology gradually had Chinese characteristics and its rules were basically complete.The Party’s culture was formed.In the beginning years after the founding of new China,the CCP’s Party culture underwent development until 1957,when it was broken and ossified.Since the open and reform policy,the Party culture of CCP has changed and now it is undergoing transition.

On Reliability And Validity in Achievement Test

ZHAO Qi-Juan, ZHAO Qi-Shun

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 159-162.

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Achievement test is an absolutely necessary link in college English teaching.It is a means to test the effect of the students’ learning and the teachers’ teaching.Reliability and validity are the most important characteristics in the measurement of achievement test.The investigation of reliability and validity involves the research purpose and the content.To know these,the object,fair,scientific and valuable test paper can be designed and it is helpful to improve the test evaluation system.

On the Translation of Trademark—— From the Perspective of the Functionalist Approach

YANG Wei, LIU Ru-Rong

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 163-166.

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The image and connotation of a trademark is playing an increasingly important role in the fast-developing and fierce competitive market economy.In fact,the translation of trademark is a kind of recreation,during which the translator,influenced by different languages and cultures and guided by the functionalist approaches,can recreate excellent works through varieties of translation strategies to display the connotation of goods.

On the Data Base Construction of Local National Documents in Xiangxi

GU Yu-Chun, ZHU Chang-Ju

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 167-170.

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This paper explores the necessity,possibility,significance and content of constructing the data base of local national documents in Xiangxi.

Strategies to Share Literature Resources of Multiple Libraries in the Less-developed Areas

ZHAO Qi-Zhao

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 171-173.

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It is an important measure for the multiple libraries in the less-developed areas to share literature sources.Amalgamation,reconstruction,and combination,forming a system with a regional feature is the guarantee to share the literature resources in the less-developed areas.

Take Human Beings as the Essential and Improve Library Information Service

ZHANG Li-Xia, CHEN Peng-Fei

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2006, 27(3): 174-176.

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University library is an important place for teachers and students to acquire knowledge and information.We should take human beings as the essential under the new circumstances.This paper analyzes the content of “taking human beings as the essential” as well as the shortcomings of the information service in Jishou University,and puts forward suggestions to improve it.

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