Table of Content

    15 January 2010, Volume 31 Issue 1
    Philosophy
    On the Basic Content,Fundamental Question,and Multi-dimensions of the Ethic Research of Epidemic-disease
    TANG Dai-Xing
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  1-8. 
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    The basic content of the ethics of epidemic-disease is to provide new ethic cognition,ethic human nature,and ethic methodology for the prevention and treatment of epidemic diseases and the re-construction followed.Therefore,the key points of the ethics of epidemic-disease are how to re-construct the system of epidemic diseases.The related research should be carried out on the dimensions of time and space.On the dimension of time,the ethics concerned should explore such issues as preventing the epidemic diseases,early warning,or the re-construction followed;on the dimension of space,the ethics concerned should explore such issues as ecological environment,life,reconstruction of eco-homeland,recuperation,and education.
    In Accordance with Natural Couurse:Lu Xun’s Ethic View of Family Education
    LI Jian-Hua, WANG Li-Ping
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  9-13. 
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    Family education is the important content in Lu Xun’s family ethic.Lu Xun held that children should have their own personalities,and the ethic principle of family education was to understand,guide,and guide children.Children should take natural course in their development.
    Literature
    The Cleaning-up, Transcending and Restructuring of Forum Philosophy to Mission Philosophy
    CUI Yong-He
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  14-20. 
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    For more than half a century,Chinese philosophy has been moving along a special rough road,along with the cleaning-up,transcending and restructuring of forum philosophy to mission philosophy. This is not only decided by the traditional philosophy textbooks which seriously bind human thinking and are constrained in rigid system,but also decided by dialectical principle that philosophy develops in self-denial. Philosophy must root in the people who are engaged in practical activities and the developing and changing social practice to be accepted,and to guide people to emancipate the mind in mental and practical activities,open their wisdom,and realize their own free all-around development under the innovation of theory and method.
    Philosophy
    The Enlightenment of CCP in Its Exploration of the Localization of Maarxism
    SONG Jun-Wen, WANG Yan-Ping
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  21-25. 
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    CCP is a Marxism party and the leading core in the localization of Marxism.In the nearly ninety years since its founding,CCP has been exploring ways to localize Marxism in China.Enlightenments have been achieved in such theories as keeping pace with the times,the dialectical relationship between adherence and development,the principle of linking theory with practice,and so on.These enlightenments are significant in enhancing the localization of Marxism in China.
    Ethnology
    On the Succession Mode of Local Medicine Knowledge and Its Internal Mechanism and Characteristics——A Case Study of Suzhu Village in West Hunan
    LIANG Zheng-Hai, MA Juan
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  26-31. 
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    Longitudinal inherence and lateral exchange are the basic reforms for local medicine knowledge to pass on,and they have also determined the characteristics of succession.Whatever forms it may take,the succession of local medicine knowledge is the foundation for new knowledge and innovation.Loyalty and mutual benefits is the internal mechanism of succession,without which succession would be impossible to realize.
    Practice of Traditional Agriculture Knowledge of the Tujia Nationality and Its Modern Values——Based on the Field Investigation in Two Villages of Honglie and Longqiao
    LI Ji-Wen, BAI Gui-Xi
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  32-38. 
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    Traditional agricultural knowledge is a comprehensive system such as a set of technology,intelligence,knack,and methods created by people over long-term productive practice.It is related to agriculture and is descended from generation to generation.By field investigation in the two villages of Honglie and Longqiao,it is found that traditional agricultural knowledge of the Tujia nationality possesses important modern value,which is seen to have explicit economic value,to make up for the deficiency of modern technology,and to provide knowledge specimens and material for modern natural science.This modern value gives us inspiration to reflect the tradition and modernity of knowledge.
    Shencongwen Studies
    On Shen Congwen’s Visual Threshold of Cultural Interpretation and Value Orientation in Creation
    HE Xiao-Ping
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  39-43. 
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    Shen Congwen had a dynamic value orientation.The unique cultural spirit in Xiangxi,the transition of traditional Chinese culture in the early 20th century,and the reinterpretation and re-illustration to Chinese culture under the influence of western theories,all contributed to Shen’s interpretation,infiltrated into his literary activities,and enabled him to compare different cultures,realizing an amalgamation of cultural interpretation and the visual threshold of cultural illustration.From the local cultural illustration to the cultural interpretation and illustration of the whole nation and the whole world,Shen Congwen had gradually widened his visions in creation.
    “Qing Se Yan ”——ShenCong-wen’s rewriting of Buddhist stories in the 1940s
    XU Jun-Yi
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  44-49. 
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    “Qing Se Yan” was written in 1946.It described Prince Junaluo’s story in the Buddhist books “Fa Yuan Zhu Lin”.As Other essays in the “Qi Se Yan”,“Qing Se Yan” also appears obscure and hard to understand. The style is called “abstract lyric”.The purpose of this paper is to compare the essay with the collected works《Yue Xia Xiao Jing》in the rewriting of Buddhist stories and analyze the causes of the special style “abstract lyric” in the 1940s.
    A Trinity View on Shen Congwen’s Novel The Border Town
    YANG Rui-Ren
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  50-54. 
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    The major site in The Border Town is not in Chadong town,but in Bixiju,a rock-covered hill in the upper branch of the Chadong River not far away from the town.Chadong town,Bixiju,and the natural environment where the leading character lived,are the three indispensable worlds that the author presents to the readers,and they are the author’s unique and artistic creation.
    Literature
    On the Functional Limit of Literature Theory——Also on the Research of Literature Theories in the Recent Thirty Years and Its Future Theoretical Breakthrough
    ZHAO Jian-Jun
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  55-61. 
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    The subjectivity of literature theory is the essential issue for its existence.However,it was often neglected.The function of literature theory was limited in the past thirty years due to the lack of a conscious sense of theoretical subjectivity,leading to the dislocation between theory and practice.Summing up the development of literature theory in the past thirty years,we should deepen and widen the corresponding fields in literature theory and literature practice,strengthen the subjectivity of literature theory,maximally breakthrough the limit of literature limit,and make Chinese literature theories prosperous.
    Resisting Culture and Politics:On Homi K.Bhabha’s Post-colonial Theory
    ZHANG Hui
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2010, 31(1):  62-69. 
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    By analyzing the intention of colonialism and its fracture with real effect,Bhabha tried to present the complexity and contradiction of colonial discourse and challenge its power.He had opened new cultural space in the historical inter-cutting of colonizing and being colonized,and reconstructed subjectivity for the colonized.
    Daily Life:The New Growing Point of Discourse of Feminism Criticism
    LU Xing-Ren
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  70-73. 
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    By introducing daily life,the research on feminism criticism in China may go out of crisis and get a new growing point of discourse.It is not only helpful for feminism criticism to rid the restriction of male-centered creation and criticism,to understand the creative talent and priority of female in the narration of daily life and consciously construct a feminism poetic system of daily life,but is also helpful for feminism literature and criticism to go out of the ivory tower of discourse.By narrating and illustrating,feminism may connect the life experience of the lower-class women and play a positive role in the era which is closely connected with itself.
    On the Lyricism of Modern and Contemporary Chinese Novels under the Influence of Wizard
    YI Ying
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  74-78. 
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    Wizard thinking is a kind of emotional thinking,which inspires the authors’ rich imagination.Inspired by this thinking,Shen Congwen,Chi Zijian and other contemporary Chinese writers have focused on primitive customs and formed their irrational ways of thinking and expression.Therefore,their novels are poeticized and characterized by lyricism.
    Literature of “February 28” Incident:The Important Turning Point in Post-war Taiwan Literature
    HUANG Wan-Hua
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  79-83. 
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    Literature of “February 28” Incident (incident in February 28,1947) promptly recorded the true reality in post-war Taiwan,presenting the conflict between mass people’s desire to become masters of the country and the monocracy of Kuomintang government.It was led by left-wing literary thought,which was deeply rooted in Taiwan and corresponded with the revolutionary situation in the mainland.However,it was characterized by conscious and explicit local structure,whose influence was seen in later literature development.Literature of “February 28” Incident reflected the heavy literature setback in Taiwan after the Second World War,yet it was an important turning point in Taiwan Literature.
    Aesthetics
    On the Relationship of Practice Ontology and Beauty and Aesthetics
    ZHANG Yu-Neng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  84-90. 
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    Taking nature ontology as its promise,practice ontology is a social ontology which illustrates that human beings,their social existence as well as the ways of social existence is the ontology of social practice.Practice aesthetics,based on practice ontology,is aesthetics of higher stage.Practice is a philosophical category of relationship.It has surpassed traditional philosophy and the metaphysics in aesthetics and cleared up the dual conflicting thinking mode between subject and object,exploring the existence of beauty and the way of it in the relationship between subject and object,between subjects and objects as well,making aesthetics a science of human beings to appreciate beauty.Therefore,beauty and the appreciation of beauty is the relationship property,value property,and free creation grown up in social practice.The relationship of practice is also its inter-relationship,covering the inter-relationship between subject and object,the inter-relationship between subjects,and the inter-relationship between objects.They develop into the beauty of nature,the beauty of society,the beauty of art and the appreciation of them.
    On the Historical Context of Practice Ontology Aesthetics
    SHI Chang-Ping
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  91-95. 
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    Practice ontology aesthetics is Liu Jigang’s important contribution of Marxism aesthetics to the localization of China.This ideological system has specific historical contexts:the foreign historical context was mainly presented in the inspection and criticism to Gramsci’s practice monism,Lukacs’ social ontology and Yugoslavia’s practice school,while at home it was presented in the influence by Zhu Guangqian,Li Zehou and other aestheticians and philosophers.The continuous arguments and discussions also created theoretical environment for the construction of practice ontology aesthetics.
    On the Transcendence of the New Practice Aesthetics over the Traditional Theory of Aesthetic Feelings
    HUANG Jian-Yun
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  96-99. 
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    In research of contemporary aesthetic feeling theory,the new practice aesthetics on behalf of China's aesthetics research transcends over the traditional aesthetic theory in the following aspects:firstly,in terms of research ideas,the single-dimension shortcomings of reflect aesthetics' cycle of argument and old practical aesthetics' limitation of aesthetic feelings coming from material production are overcome;secondly,in terms of understanding of practice's relationship with aesthetic feelings,it is emphasized that only the freely creative practice is the source of aesthetic feelings;thirdly,in the process of transformation from practice to aesthetic feelings,the intermediary role of aesthetic image is affirmed;fourthly,in terms of subject feelings,aesthetic feelings is affirmed as valuable sense of satisfaction,sense of pleasure,sense of harmony,and sense of freedom.
    Jiang Kongyang:The Founder of New Practice Aesthetics
    ZHANG Gong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  100-103. 
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    Jiang Kongyang tries to clear up and make a breakthrough on the dual thinking pattern of western metaphysics.Studying Marxist philosophy and aesthetics,traditional Chinese aesthetic and western aesthetics from a global view,Jiang creatively puts forward that “beauty exists in creation”,“human beings are the beauty of the world”,“beauty is the object of human beings' intrinsic strength”,and “beauty is the free image”,and so on.Jiang has systematically illustrated such basic issues as the nature of beauty,the law of beauty,aesthetic feeling,and the category of aesthetics,and has greatly enhanced the modern process of aesthetics,pointing out the direction for new practice aesthetics and laying a solid foundation for its development.
    Economics
    On the Relationship between Rural Economic Development and the Transition of Financial Systems in Our Country
    XU Jing-Yong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  104-108. 
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    One of the reasons that rural economic development is behind that in urban is that the reform of rural economic system is behind that in urban,and the reform of rural financial system is behind the reform of rural economic system.The major problem now in the reform of rural financial system is how to cultivate rural financial exchange.We should give prominent attention to the reform of rural credit cooperatives,and properly guide non-government credit in complementing rural fund.
    Analysis on the Relationship between Rural Land Transfer and the Development of Rural Collective Economy
    FENG Feng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  109-113. 
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    Rural land transfer is the important foundation for the development of rural collective economy, and later is the basic guarantee for the former; they have a positive correlation. Only by handling the relationship correctly can it play its due role in China's agricultural modernization.
    On the Failure of Trade Associations——From the Perspective of the Conflict between Public Welfare and Private Welfare
    WU Dong-Min, SONG Min, Wang Hai-Xiang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  114-118. 
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    The reason for the failure of trade associations in China during the transitional period was the conflict between public welfare and private welfare.Government and mass people had over-sought public welfare in a political sense,neglecting the proper private pursuit of trade associations as the products of market economy.Whether the associations are public or private is decided by the three factors of private operation,market,and nonprofit operation,and they should not be imposed with a good or bad sense.Therefore,the reform of trade association system,puffing that public welfare is prior to private welfare,now is going on the wrong way.
    Law
    On the Right Configuration in Favor of Farmers’Rights and Interests
    LI Chang-Jian, SHAO Jiang-Ting
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  119-125. 
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     In the present process of right configuration,farmers’ rights and interests have not been effectively protected due to their own weakness and other external social factors.However,social justice and farmers’ legal rights have provided internal legal foundation for the right configuration in favor of farmers’ rights and interests,making it necessary to exist and develop.Presently,the available policy of “giving more,taking less,and reinvigorating” is not sufficient to meet the farmers’ interests appeal.Therefore it is essential to follow a promotion principle to safeguard farmers’ rights and interests,that is,with the help of organizations,farmers could promote economy and promote their power in the game.By doing this,farmers’ role as the subject could be fully played and they could protect their legal rights and interests with their own forces.
    On the Essence of Res Judicata of Administrative Judgment
    XIANG Zhong-Cheng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  126-129. 
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    The essence of res judicata is to explain where res judicata effect comes from and how it should be treated theoretically.Borrowing the search achievements in civil action,the essence of res judicata of administrative judgment should include the determinative forces of substantive law and procedural law.Determined by res judicata of administrative judgment,the determinative force of substantive law is aimed at the determinative force of the litigated administrative action instead of administrative counterpart.Only the determinative force of procedural law can restrict both administrative subject and administrative counterpart.To realize the purpose of administrative litigation,res judicata of administrative judgment should not only include the determinative force of proceeding,but also include the determinative force of administrative procedure;it should not only be presented in the later litigation procedure,but also should be applied in the following administrative procedure.Administrative subject can not make proposals opposite to the determinate sentence,nor can it carry out administrative actions conflicting with the sentence in which res judicata has been produced.
    Cultural Studies
    On Cultural Literacy of Pan-animation Talents
    HUANG Ming-Fen
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  130-136. 
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    Promoted by the new media revolution,traditional animation industry,represented by new media animation,is moving to pan-animation industry,and it has become an integral part of soft power of culture all over the world.Under such circumstances,animation practitioners should be well literate in writing,computer and vision.They should turn personal taste,skill and aesthetic interest into popular tendency,bearing cultural mission in mind,cultivating cultural literacy and setting cultural goal.
    On the New Style of Juvenile Sub-culture under the Environment of New Media
    LIU Huai-Guang, QIAO Li-Hua
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  137-140. 
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    Juvenile sub-culture presents a unique style through series of signs.This style is connected with new media in modern society,and under the new media environment the core expression of juvenile sub-culture lies in the discourse contention between the post-modernity of value concept and social conception,mainly in the form of individual pursuit and entertainment spirit.In terms of cultural significance,this style conflicts with mainstream culture,yet they are also connected as well.At the same time,it is leading the way for mainstream culture.
    History
    On the Bud of Revolutionary Classicism in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Beginning of the Republic of China
    GUAN Xue-Lian
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  141-146. 
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    Growing with a modern and national awareness,the literature of revolutionary school in the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China was the bud of revolutionary classicism in modern Chinese literature.It was characterized by a clear political tendency aiming to establish a modern and national country,emphasizing collective rationality of nationalism,advocating traditional culture and warrior spirit and heroic style as well.It also called for popularization and a civilian taste.
    On the Ku Klux Klan Movement in the Visual Threshold of American Studies——From the Theoretical Perspectives of Mediating Structure and Social Space
    LI Guo-Qing
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  147-151. 
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    From the theoretical perspectives of Mediating Structure and Social Space,Ku Klux Klan,as a mediating structure,has violated the social space on which normal American culture relies.The process of Ku Klux Klan movement is a sick presentation of the negatively-structured mediating mechanism in social space.It reveals the deep antinomy in the multiple American cultures,and is a specific paradox in the history of American culture.
    Education
    Reflections on Establishing a Relatively Independent Subject of Political Education——Also on the Study Object of Political Education
    FU An-Zhou, HUANG Shao-Cheng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  152-156. 
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    In China, ideological and political education, as a social practice, includes both political education and morality education. For a relatively long time, it has been concluded within the general subject of ideological and political education. With the development of politics in our country, it has been playing a more and more important role. However, the problem brought by mixing the political and morality education has also become more and more serious due to the essential difference between them. As a result, the establishment of an independent subject of political education will be undoubtedly necessary in theory and practice.
    On the Innovation of College Ideological and Political Education in the New Era
    SHI Hong-Wei, CHEN Ping
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  157-160. 
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    This paper analyzes the ways to reinforce this work,holding that it should be guided by the scientific concept of development and follow a people-orientated principle,trying to innovate the concept,content,method and system of the education in a whole-rounded,harmonious,and sustainable way.
    University Spirit and the Harmonious Campus of Incorporated Universities
    HOU Qing-Lin
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  161-164. 
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    University spirit is the core of university culture, and it is the foundation to construct harmonious campus in the incorporated universities. The harmonious campus should cover such kinds of university spirit as people-orientation, equality, cooperation, management according to law, humanity concern, free academy, and innovation.
    On the Three Relationships between the Scientific Concept of Development and the Unique Development of Universities
    LIU Zai-Zhou, XU Hong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  165-168. 
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     The scientific concept of development is significant for the healthy development of universities.The unique development of universities must be guided by the scientific concept of development.
    Linguistics
    Rhetoric and Ideology
    LU Yong-Xin, WU Lin-Fang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  169-173. 
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    Rhetoric is an art of using language to persuade or influence others. Rhetorical mechanism lies in the inner selections of language and the modes of persuasion.Ideology is realized by language,which makes rhetoric an important operating strategy for it.Rhetorical operation in ideology is accomplished by some actual rhetorical devices and rhetorical persuasion.Both rhetoric and ideology can be regarded as important discourse practices.Understanding the relationship between rhetoric and ideology can give some significant enlightenment for the study and communication of ideology.
    On Language Breakdowns in Intercultural Communication and Their Solutions
    WANG Guo-Jun
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1):  174-176. 
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    Conflicts frequently occur and this leads to failure in intercultural communication.Therefore it is important that we should learn and adopt different thinking modes,follow some communicative principle so as to achieve successful communication.
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