吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 76-83.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2025.02.008

• 社会治理 • 上一篇    下一篇

新时代社会治理共同体构建的主体间性逻辑

韩升,张瑜   

  1. (山东大学 马克思主义学院,山东 济南 250100)
  • 出版日期:2025-03-01 发布日期:2025-05-20
  • 作者简介:韩升,男,博士,山东大学马克思主义学院教授,博士生导师。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目(21BKS115)

The Intersubjective Logic in the Construction of a Social Governance Community in the New Era

HAN Sheng,ZHANG Yu   

  1. (School of Marxism,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China)
  • Online:2025-03-01 Published:2025-05-20

摘要:从主体性到主体间性,是新时代社会治理共同体构建的重要逻辑转向。基于主体间性的社会治理共同体构建是在超越传统主体性社会治理基础上的创新性实践,既打破了单一主体局限,实现社会治理主体由一元向多元的转变,又消解了“主”“客”二元思维,促使社会治理范式由“协作治理”向“合作治理”转变,还克服了主体交往矛盾,推动社会治理格局由“共建共享”向“共建共治共享”转变。百年未有之大变局情势下,全球经济、政治、文化、社会等领域发生重大而深刻的变化,社会风险加剧、多元文化碰撞、信息大爆炸等现象加速演变,使得主体间性社会治理共同体构建面临多重现实困境,尤其是给多元治理主体间合作互动带来诸多考验与挑战,如多元价值的交互渗透离散治理主体间的价值共识,社会个体化趋势影响治理主体间协同合作意愿,公民责任意识淡薄削弱治理主体间共治成效。因此,新时代主体间性社会治理共同体构建要进一步践行协商民主,增进多元治理主体间的平等对话与交流;强化科技支撑,建构信息时代政府与社会的良性互动关系;坚持德法共治,营造和谐有序的多元主体合作治理环境;融入核心价值观,凝聚多元治理主体间的行动共识。

关键词: 社会治理, 社会治理共同体, 多元治理主体, 主体间性, 主体性

Abstract: The shift from subjectivity to intersubjectivity is an important logical transformation in the construction of a social governance community in the new era.The construction of a social governance community based on intersubjectivity is an innovative practice that transcends traditional subjectivity-based social governance.It not only breaks the limitations of a single subject and transforms the social governance subject from a monolithic to a pluralistic structure,but also dissolves the dualistic thinking of "subject-object," prompting the social governance paradigm to shift from "collaborative governance" to "cooperative governance." Moreover,it overcomes the contradictions in subject interactions and promotes the transformation of the social governance pattern from "joint construction and sharing" to "joint construction,co-governance,and sharing." Under the unprecedented changes of the century,significant and profound transformations have occurred in the global economic,political,cultural,and social fields.Intensified social risks,collisions of diverse cultures,and the information explosion are emerging continuously,posing multiple practical challenges to the construction of an intersubjective social governance community.In particular,these challenges test and confront the cooperative interactions among multiple governance subjects,such as the complex infiltration of diverse values and the dispersion of value consensus among governance subjects,the deepening trend of social individualization that affects the willingness of governance subjects to collaborate,and the weak civic responsibility awareness that undermines the effectiveness of co-governance among subjects.Therefore,to construct an intersubjective social governance community in the new era,it is needed to further implement consultative democracy to enhance equal dialogue and communication among multiple governance subjects,to strengthen technological support to build a positive interactive relationship between the government and society in the information age,to adhere to the combination of virtue and rule of law to create a harmonious and orderly environment for cooperative governance among multiple subjects,and to integrate core values to build consensus on action among multiple governance entities .

Key words: social governance, social governance community, multiple governance subjects, intersubjectivity, subjectivity

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