Table of Content

    15 May 2013, Volume 34 Issue 3
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    Philosophy
    Rite and Law：A Dual Path to Reconstruct Political Order for Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi
    HUI Ji-Xing, DUN Peng
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  1-7. 
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    Inheriting Confucian thought of rule of virtue,Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi advocated that the principles of rite should be applied in political field to change social order and realize political function.Meanwhile,they also emphasized the function of law to maintain social stability and avoid social turmoil.In their political philosophy,Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi suggested to solve the basic problems in rule of virtue based on human nature on the one hand,on the other hand they had changed the relationship between rite and law into one emphasizing education,putting punishment into a secondary position.Thus,they had succeeded in combining rite and law in political administration,which is an important source influencing Chinese political thoughts.
    The Origin and Practice of Liang Shu-ming’s“Cosmic Vitality”
    ZHANG Zhao-Wei
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  8-12. 
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    Liang Shu-ming touched and felt the perfect essence of kung fu through learning from Du Xin-wu,a well-known swordsman in southern and northern of China.By long-term exercising of Taiji and internal school boxing,he can grasp the essential internal cultivation efforts.From reversing to following the true nature,from still to true move,the immortal vital force was cultured in the tranquility.All of the above mentioned in Liang Shu-ming’s life turned in the vivid thought of “cosmic vitality ”,and merged with the theory of “body is in mind”.Liang Shu-ming’s effort focused on vigilance in solitude,and achieved a state of quiet but strength,still but humanity.Liang Shu-ming interpreted the charm of the traditional culture in modern society,and embodied the unification of Confucianism and Daoism,tradition and modernity.
    Political science
    On the Promotion of Anti-corruption by Social Participation
    LI Jian-Hua, LIU Li-Li
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  13-18. 
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    Social participation is very important to fight against corruption under the present anti-corruption system with Chinese characteristics.Civic participation is the key to social participation.To achieve this,it is necessary to enhance a sense of participation,to provide information support,to guarantee the benefits of the participants,to fully use network tools,and to improve the level of social management.
    On the Ancient Chinese Grassroots Social Authority System and Game
    LIU Zhi-Song
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  19-26. 
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    In the great authoritarian background of ancient Chinese society,there was still a special ruling mode for the grassroots society which was maintained by the gaming of national public rights and civil authority.Generally speaking,there are two types of power in the traditional Chinese society.One represents the government;and the other represents the civil power which was usually referred as the countryside elite.The control of the national power on the grassroots society was always changing in different dynasties or even in different stages of one period.However,the borrowing of national power from the civil authority was always there.And the indirect intermediate ruling power was civil authority,namely the cult or intelligent.The civil society also gained power while it is used by the government.And the concerning civil rules were recognized by the government which in turn became the pivotal link of social management chain.
    Ethnology
    On the Function and Countermeasures of “National Unity Boosted by the Religion”
    SUN Hao-Ran
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  27-33. 
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    Religion plays an important role in the process of formation and development of nationality.There are four types of relations between religion and nationality,namely resolution type,diversified type,diffusion type and disenchanted type.Without religious harmony,there would be no national unity.Without national unity,there would be no social stability.In religion aspect,we mainly use the spiritual guidance,sanctity supervision,institutional support,ethical constraint to argument national unity.We should adhere to the principle which is different but beautiful,mutual beneficial with win-win results,so as to make the different religions live in harmony,and then promote the carrier of religion belief -- nationality development and progress.
    On the Cultural Differences and Harmonious Development of Nations
    HU Bing-Zhang, HU Chen
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  34-39. 
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    The national harmonious development is one of the most important social indicators in the ethnic unity and progress. The national harmony based on the national culture difference,Without the cultural differences,the harmony itself does not exist. Similarly,without the ideas of harmonious society,the cultural differences can only generate social confusion and hinder the development of national culture. From the national cultural differences to the national harmonious development,this is a complex social interaction process,during which the key is the emotional and rational adjustment.As such,cultural differences can promote national harmony and the development of ethnic groups.
    Management science
    On the Strategies to Promote Wulingshan Regional Development and Poverty-alleviation Program
    XIAO Xiang-Yu
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  40-45. 
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    Research on the strategies to promote Wulingshan regional development and poverty-alleviation program is significant both in theory and practice.At the macro strategic level,a sense of trinity is needed to put the regional development and poverty-alleviation program into the whole development of Hunan Province.Aiming at the four requirements of a green,innovative,digital and legal Hunan Province,emphasis should be paid to new type of industrialization,agricultural modernization,new type of urbanization,and informatization so as to build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.At the implement level,five strategies should be followed,that is,the strategy of the optimized development of special structure,of the development of leading industry and specialty industry,of the development of intellectual resources,of the equalization of urban and urban public service,and of ecological construction and environmental protection.
    On the Role,Impact and Coping Tactics of NGO in Virtual Society
    TAO Peng
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  46-51. 
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    Human society has been changed into a dual social structure with the coexistence of real and virtual society.Non-governmental organization (NGO) also begins to take the virtual society as the organizational carrier for its development and growth,thus playing a positive role in prompting the scientific public policy-making,efficient solution to the Government network crisis and the completion cover of the social public service system.At the same time,it also influences and impacts the management for the virtual society as the issue that our public management has to face.Therefore,we should perceive it from the perspective of social governance and cope with it by means of the innovation and supply of management system,with the purpose of handling the relationship between government and NGO correctly,strengthening the management for virtual social domain,building a high-quality cultural and ecological internet environment.And our ultimate goal is to play out its real social benefit of NGO in the virtual society.
    On the Sorting Disposal of Rural Household Waste
    ZHENG Feng-Jiao
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  52-56. 
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    Nowadays,household waste has become a big problem in the management of rural ecology.The prevailing mode of“storage,collection,transportation and disposition”at different levels has led to high cost and low efficiency in the process of disposal.However,with the mode of sorting disposal,most of the rural household waste can be locally disposed and recycled,which reduces the amount of waste and is ecologically safe.Presently,the successful application of this mode in some rural areas of our country has proved its ecological value.
    Law
    On the Perfection of Labor Contract Law from the Perspective of Avoiding Unfixed-term Labor Contract
    WU Wen-Ping, LI Chang-You
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  57-63. 
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    Since the implementation of the Labor Contract Law,there have been drastic arguments about the unfixed-term labor contract.The author of this paper holds that it is difficult for the Labor Contract Law to regulate avoidance due to the deviation of value orientation of the law from the conditions of the country in transition.To reduce avoidance of the law,the legal restriction on unfixed-term labor contract should be appropriately loosened,the legal system of unfixed-term labor contract perfected,and the liability system of avoidance improved.
    On the New Theory of Crime Concepts
    MENG Yong-Heng
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  64-72. 
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     In the spectrum of criminal law and criminology,little research has been done on the crime concept,which not only affects the academic dialogue among different disciplines,but also constrains the discipline development in a way.The concept of crime is a concrete manifestation of the values;thus it is not feasible to pursue its interdisciplinary and unified concept.Through the investigation of the crime concept,the proper relations between criminal law and criminology can be concluded as follows:in the field of criminology,crime is a social fact with value property and it is reflected in the measurement of the behavior and its consequences;and in the field of criminal law,crime is a normative fact,which serves as the value judgment on the crime as a social fact and is reflected in the disposal of criminal.
    Communication
    On Production and Governance Mechanism of Public Opinion Violence in Micro-blog Times
    SHENG Ming-Ke, YANG Yu-Lan
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  73-78. 
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    In the Web2.0 era,Micro-blog,by virtue of short,smooth,fast advantages,has formed its own unique opinion field and become a new platform for public expression based on network and mobile phone terminal platform.Micro-blog platform plays a positive role in citizen participation,democratic supervision and public opinion expression.However,because of the anonymity characteristic of the Internet,the irrational netizen,regulatory system deficiencies and other reasons,the network media violence surged up.We need to take the following measures for a set of management mechanism to overcome network media violence:to implement real-name system,strengthen social responsibility of the micro-blog users,establish public opinion analysis and regulation mechanism,strengthen the moral of network,and improve relevant legislations.
    Social Benefits Outlook of Advanced Newspapers and Periodicals in Modern China
    LI Bin
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  79-85. 
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    The advanced newspapers and periodicals put the social benefits in the first place,which was determined naturally by the particular historical background in modern China.The social benefits outlook of the newspapers and periodicals are reflected in their guiding principles,such as the general purpose of saving the country and enlightening the people.In achieving this purpose,the workers in newspaper and periodical industry have to promote their qualities and professional skills,and keep balance the economic and social benefits,etc.
    Literature
    Experience,Metaphor and History:A Probe into Foucault’s Relationship Ontology
    CHEN Chang-Li
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  86-94. 
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    Further researches on Foucault’s thoughts particularly on the Relationship Ontology shall be carried out.Relationship Ontology is the core of Foucault’s Literature Ontology,which consists of three dimensions of experience,metaphor and history.Experience focuses on the relation between existence and the other,embodying the dialogue between rationality and irrationality;metaphor focuses on the form and meaning,restructuring the internal and external relations of language;and history is the relation between structure and change,in which discourse analysis is an effective way.Relationship Ontology is of great significance for the reflections and recognition on the postmodern literary theory,and enlightenment for the development of modern literary discipline.
    The Deficiency of Maternal Consciousness and Obstacles Against Female Freedom——Re-examination of Emma in Madame Bovary
    FU Shou-Xiang, LIN Lin
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  95-100. 
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    Emma in Madame Bovaryis not an unqualified mother for her deficiency of maternal consciousness and rejecting for maternal love,which can be examined from her words and conducts.Although the female freedom and gender struggle contained in the abnormality of maternal consciousness is limited and mixed,it is closely related to Emma’s particular personality and psychological state,to the developing environment of her deficiency of maternal consciousness and shallow mind and the male-dominated society as well.
    Ethnology and Anthropology Study
    On the Civil Memory of Yongshun’s Laosicheng Site
    ZHENG Ying-Jie
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  101-107. 
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    From the angle of civil memory,this paper tries to discuss the three forms of civil memory,namely written documents,oral dissemination and custom.it also puts attention to four elements,namely the natural scenery,historical cultural heritage,historical figure and vital historical event.Through the analysis of these factors,this paper probes into the extensive and integrative characteristics and their impact on national identity and national harmonious psychology with the purpose of defining the cultural value of civil memory – the universal value of cultural diversity and unique value for this ancient city to be listed into the world cultural heritage.
    On the Anthropology of Tujia Village Surrounding  Yongshun’s Laosicheng Ruins
    LU Qun, JIANG Huan-Yi
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  108-113. 
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    Tujia village surrounding Laosicheng ruins,centering on this ancient city,has formed a set of "professional" division and cooperation system in the fields of  military,economy,culture and so on,which served as the city’s military defense,geopolitics,economic needs and cultural guidance.This system revealed the core military,political and cultural status of Laosicheng ruins in TuJia village.
    On the Geology and Landforms of Yongshun’s Laosicheng Site and Its Adjacent Regions
    YANG Jie
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  114-119. 
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    Yongshun’s laosicheng site is an ancient cultural site which has important research value preserved by the minority nationalities in our country.It had been ruled as a capital for more than 800 years by Peng Chieftain of the Tujia Nationality.In laosicheng site and adjacent regions,geologic time is old,geological structure is relatively stable,the shape of terrains and landforms are abundant,natural scenery is beautiful.The functional zoning and infrastructure of laosicheng is complete,and the construction pays full attention to harmony and unification between human and nature,and it use natural resources rationally.And the whole laosicheng site forms the unique urban landscape.
    Education
    On the Meaning Construction of College Teaching Assessment
    LI Hua-Ling, LI Jun
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  120-124. 
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    Socialism teaching assessment,which seeks on simplicity and efficiency in modern teaching management,eliminates the meaning generation in the course of teaching due to its standardization orientation.Modern teaching assessment should change the tendency from technical judgment into meaning construction,orienting on the meaning of existence,spiritual value,quality formation,and ability promotion,thus the believes and view of value of the students as well as the teachers will be initiatively and internally constructed.
    On the Promoting Function of Group Sandplay Therapy on Mental Health of College Students
    GONG Xia-Guang
    Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(3):  125-128. 
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    Group sandplay therapy is a psychological therapy in which the group members make the sandplay work thus promote the integration of themselves and psychological growth. Group sandplay therapy significantly improves the level of self consistency and congruence for the low-level individual. Individuals apply in the real enviroment the new adjustment mechanism for self-devlopment in help of growping dynamic from group relation. It could be considered during the developing of college psychologial education that combing the group sandplay therapy with individual counselling to improve the mental health.
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