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    Can Digitization of Tax Collection and Administration Improve Enterprise Risk-taking?—A  Quasi-natural Experiment  Based  on "Golden Tax Phase III"
    WANG Jianxin, CHAO Kangjian, WAN Shouqiong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 93-104.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.009
    Abstract286)      PDF(pc) (838KB)(362)       Save
    Based on the quasi-natural experiment of"Golden Tax Phase III" project,this paper studies the effect and mechanism of the digitalization of tax collection and administration on the level of enterprise risk-taking.The results show that the digitalization of tax collection and administration significantly improves the level of risk-taking by alleviating the short-sighted tendency of administration and improving the information quality of enterprises.Further analysis shows that the effect on corporate risk-taking is more significant in private enterprises,small-scale enterprises,and enterprises with lower audit quality and less attention from analysts.Government departments should continue to promote the construction of tax information,and further improve the data integration ability of big data tax collection and administration,while enterprises should improve internal and external governance mechanisms in order to give full play to the accurate governance effect of the digitalization of tax collection and administration.
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    From Technology Addiction to Platform Isolation:the Formation of Loneliness among Young People in the Digital Age
    LIU Yufan
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 110-121.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.012
    Abstract291)      PDF(pc) (1066KB)(349)       Save
    At a time when social transformation and individualization are accelerating,loneliness among young people has become a group social phenomenon.From technology addiction to platform isolation,the formation of loneliness among young people is closely related to the use of social media.From an individual level,young people are happy to gain emotional comfort from online relationships,and with the company of daily technology,they eliminate the sequential perception of time.Subjects separated by technology shuttle between virtual and reality,creating situational technological addiction;from an environmental perspective,the digital platform constructed by algorithms alienates the form of communication in real society.The practical significance in the virtual space is hidden by the platform,and it is difficult for young people to conclude deep emotional bonds,which exacerbates atomization and interpersonal isolation,the platform being an invisible structural force that promotes loneliness.In the digital age,returning to embodied communication and strengthening the publicity of platforms should become the key ways to overcome loneliness among young people.On the one hand,we should encourage the young people who live in cyberspace for a long time to get out of the online life of isolation,fight against the "compulsory deprivation" of algorithms in the embodied communication in the real society,and promote the generation of practical significance.On the other hand,it is necessary to urge the digital platform to shape and strengthen the publicity,seek a balance between the internal tension between commercial interests and public welfare,reawaken the collective participation and public dialogue consciousness of the youth group,and create a harmonious and prosperous social atmosphere in the value guidance of the platform.
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    Dongyi Culture,Huaxia Culture and the Unification of Huaxia
    FENG Shi
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 1-11.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.001
    Abstract256)      PDF(pc) (6575KB)(302)       Save
    China's ancient civilization is not a unified one,but presents a situation with Yi in the east and Xia in the west.With Taihang Mountain as the boundary,Dongyi culture is distributed in the east,which is the ancient culture of the southwest minorities with the Yi ethnic group as the core today.And Huaxia culture,which is the ancient culture of the Chinese nation today,is distributed in the west.This fact has been fully and clearly demonstrated through the study of the origin of writing and archaeology.The situation of the early civilization of Yi and Xia changed with the establishment of the Xia Dynasty (about 2,070 BC-1,600 BC).After the Xia Dynasty,by determining the orthodox characters of the dynasty and redefining the world,the unified religious and political views of Chinese civilization were established.This inherent relationship between the monarch and the supreme god established by the geography and divine characters requires that the subsequent dynasty must shoulder the mission of inheriting the legacy of the previous dynasty,that is,adhering to the established and divine characters,for this is the fundamental guarantee of the legitimacy of the monarchical power.It is this political and religious tradition that has made Chinese civilization last for thousands of years.
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    A Profound Understanding of the Prominent Features of Chinese Civilization (Forum)
    WANG Xuebin, DUAN Yan, ZHAO Yi, XU Kun, CHENG Long
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 12-30.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.002
    Abstract240)      PDF(pc) (1070KB)(300)       Save
    Editor’s note: Broad and profound, Chinese civilization has a long history, and it is the only uninterrupted civilization in the world, shaping the unique value system, cultural connotation and spiritual quality of the Chinese people in looking at themselves, society and the world, having direct impact on people’s choice of their own and social development today. There are many important elements in fine traditional Chinese culture, which together shape the outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization. At the forum on cultural inheritance and development on June 2, 2023, general secretary Xi Jinping clearly summarized the prominent features of Chinese civilization as continuity, innovation, uniformity, inclusiveness and peace, which provides a fundamental basis for a profound grasp of the inherent characteristics and the path of Chinese civilization. In order to deeply study and understand general secretary Xi Jinping’s cultural thoughts, especially his important expositions on the prominent features of Chinese civilization, our journal has especially invited five scholars, including Wang Xuebin, Duan Yan, Zhao Yi, Xu Kun and Cheng Long, to make a concentrated interpretation, with a view to deepening the study of this issue.
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    Where Should the Embodied Cognition Go?— Also on the Origin,Visions and Concerns of the Second-generation Cognitive Science
    CHEN Wei
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 73-84.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.007
    Abstract355)      PDF(pc) (869KB)(299)       Save
    The second-generation cognitive science,represented by embodied cognition,challenges the"physical symbol system hypothesis" and its derived computational representation.Its core view is to explain that all of our perceptual,cognitive,and motor abilities are constitutively dependent on aspects of the agent's body.Based on the above consensus,the 4E cognition has drawn a vision of the second-generation cognitive science by highlighting the role of the perceptual-motor system in the cognitive process,cognitive affordance,and the concept of embodiment based on perceptual experience.However,the spell of neuron reductionism,the reproducibility of empirical evidence,the lack of explanations and the dissolution of the predictive processing on the cognitive "sandwich model" all warn of the methodological pitfalls of the second-generation cognitive science.Due to the lack of explanation,the reliability and validity of embodied cognitive effect are often questioned.From the epistemological origin,the resolution of the cognitive "sandwich model" by predictive processing transcends the historical deadlock in the debate between the two generations of cognitive science on physical and mental issues.Many difficulties encountered by embodied cognition at present warn that there are still hidden worries in methodology in the second generation of cognitive science,and the future debate on the purpose,method,conceptual basis and motivation of embodied cognition will continue to provide new inspiration for the exchange,confrontation and blending of multi-disciplines within cognitive science.
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    The Alleviating Effect of Medical Insurance on Relative Poverty—Based on the Four Issues of CFPS Data
    LI Qiong, XIA Tao
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 116-129.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.011
    Abstract253)      PDF(pc) (974KB)(296)       Save
    Using the data of China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) in 2012,2014,2016 and 2018,this paper makes an empirical study on the alleviating effect of medical insurance on relative poverty.The results show that medical insurance can effectively alleviate the relative poverty of residents.Under the relative poverty lines of 40%,50% and 60% of the median household income,the probability of residents falling into relative poverty by participating in medical insurance can be reduced by 3.9%,4.6% and 4.8%,respectively.The effect of medical insurance on alleviating relative poverty is heterogeneous:the eastern region is weaker than the central and western regions,the rural area is stronger than the city,and the middle-aged group is stronger than the young group.Mechanism analysis shows that residents can improve their health and increase non-medical consumption expenditure so as to reduce the risk of falling into relative poverty by participating in medical insurance,and the good education of residents can further strengthen the alleviating effect of medical insurance on relative poverty.In order to give full play to the effect of medical insurance in alleviating relative poverty of residents,we should further increase public finance to medical insurance,speed up national overall planning mechanism of medical insurance fund,and actively promote "Healthy China" strategy and the "aging-oriented" reform of the medical insurance system.
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    The Theoretical Development,Qualitative Composition and Practical Value of New Quality Productive Forces
    MI Jie
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 147-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.015
    Abstract331)      PDF(pc) (844KB)(274)       Save
    The concept of "new quality productive forces" is a major innovation in the theory of productive forces,which profoundly reveals the new needs,new trends and new ideas of the economic development of China and even the world.The theory of new quality productive forces deepens the understanding of the law of the development of productive forces,enriches the connotation of Xi Jinping Thought on economy,and is an innovation and development of Marxist productivity theory in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.This concept is a subversive breakthrough and fundamental jump to the traditional productive forces,and its core lies in the formation of advanced productive forces with the characteristics of high technology,high efficiency and high quality through technological revolutionary breakthroughs,innovative allocation of production factors and in-depth industrial transformation and upgrading.The new quality productive forces represent an advanced productivity quality state which accord with the new development concept,with the innovative quality state to realize a new leap,the developing quality state to cultivate a new kinetic energy,the scientific and technological quality state to reshapes the form,and the green quality state to promote the sustainable development of the productivity.New quality productive forces emphasize the expansion,infiltration and optimal combination of innovation in various factors of production,and promote the evolution of productive forces to a higher and more advanced quality,bringing a far-reaching impact on the economy,society,culture and so on.The development of new-quality productive forces can effectively solve the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development in China,promote high-quality sustainable development,and help to realize Chinese modernization.The theory of new quality productive forces provides scientific guidance and fundamental compliance for comprehensively promoting the construction of Chinese modernization.In the face of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform,we should closely focus on the cultivation and development of new quality productive forces,form a new driving force for transformation and new momentum for development,and constantly accumulate energy for economic and social prosperity and development.
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    The Value Orientation and Contemporary Inheritance of Yangtze River Culture in Chinese Civilization
    LENG Zhiming
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 130-138.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.012
    Abstract274)      PDF(pc) (812KB)(243)       Save
    The construction of national cultural parks is an important strategic measure to inherit and develop the fine traditional Chinese culture.The construction of national parks with Yangtze River culture as their theme should be oriented to the huge linear cultural heritage that crosses regions,transcends time and space,and presents multiple forms.We should accurately grasp the overall value orientation of the Yangtze River culture,which is the iconic of Chinese nation and the pluralistic and integrated symbol of Chinese civilization,the important strategic support for the continuous development of the Chinese nation,the important window for the opening and communication of the Chinese nation to the outside world,and the forerunner of China's modern revolutionary process.In the new era,we should rely on the carrier of the national cultural parks to inherit the Yangtze River culture,deeply and systematically explain the time value of it,protect the deep-rooted and orderly cultural heritage,and inherit its cultural characteristics of diversity,openness and inclusion.We should carry forward innovation and keep pace with the times,being diligent and introversive and having a stronger sense of pride in being Chinese.
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    Resource Dependence,Economic Growth and the Rebound Effect of Carbon Emissions
    YANG Yimin, WANG Zilong, DENG Xuhui
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 105-115.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.010
    Abstract255)      PDF(pc) (774KB)(235)       Save
    Under the background of"dual carbon" goal,this paper analyzes the mechanism of resource dependence and economic growth on the rebound of industrial carbon emissions,calculates the rebound effect value of industrial carbon emissions of 31 provinces and cities in China from 2010 to 2019 by using Kaya LMDI carbon emission driver decomposition model,and constructs spatial autoregressive model (SAR),spatial error model (SEM) and spatial Durbin model (SDM) for spatial econometric regression.The results indicate that:(1) the carbon rebound effect of energy resources consumption in China shows a law of decreasing year by year from 2010 to 2019,and has spillover effect in time and space.Seven provinces,including Shanxi,Ningxia and Inner Mongolia,are in the state of high-high (H-H) aggregation of industrial carbon emissions,while 17 provinces,including Beijing,Tianjin and Shanghai,are in the state of low-low (L-L) aggregation of industrial carbon emissions.(2) The effect of resource dependence on the rebound effect of industrial carbon emissions is significantly positive and has a certain spatial spillover effect.(3) Regional economic growth will bring the concentration of technology,capital,manpower and other factors,drive the overall development of the region,and restrain the rebound effect of industrial carbon emissions.(4) The effects of economic growth and resource dependence on the rebound of regional industrial carbon emissions have time-space lag effect and error effect,and the crowding-out effect of regional indirect influence will increase the space direct effect.
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    Judicial Guarantee Mechanism of River Basin Ecological Environment Based on System Theory
    XIAO Ai
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 58-72.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.006
    Abstract287)      PDF(pc) (917KB)(230)       Save
    The judicial guarantee of river basin ecological environment is faced with the conflict between the current judicial system and the systematic integrity of river basin ecological environment,which is also the"relationship" connotation of the river basin ecological environment and its governance system.In terms of judicial guarantee mechanism,the system theory should be used as the methodology to rationally position the river basin ecological environment justice from the aspects of judicial function,judicial function,judicial efficiency and integration,etc.,to improve the judicial specialization on the premise of necessity and the principle of persistence and innovation.In other words,on the basis of giving priority to the application of administrative and ordinary judicial system tools of ecological environment governance,limited centralized jurisdiction is implemented after the diversion of ecological environment cases in the river basin according to the complexity,scope and degree of influence.The restoration of the river basin ecological environment should be placed in an overwhelming position,the structure of the collegial panel optimized,the public interest litigation of environmental protection organizations strengthened,and the public interest prosecution and procuratorial public interest litigation distinguished to improve the judicial specialization mechanism.From the perspective of system theory,judicial cooperation has an important institutional value that cannot be ignored in the judicial guarantee mechanism.In particular,cooperation should be included in the main responsibilities of the judiciary,and the standardization and institutionalization of the judicial cooperation mechanism of the river basin ecological environment should be comprehensively strengthened.
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    Am I Responsible for Climate Change?—Interpretation of Individual Responsibility in Environmental Ethics
    QIN Xiaoyang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 85-92.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.008
    Abstract240)      PDF(pc) (699KB)(218)       Save
    At present,the responsibility attribution in environmental ethics has become the focus of controversy,in which the argument on individual responsibility involves whether the individual can be regarded as a suitable subject of responsibility,whether individuals with high energy consumption should bear more moral responsibility and share more responsibility for emission reduction.The difficulty in proving individual responsibility is that the impact of individual behavior on climate change cannot be confirmed and traced because it is difficult to be intuitivelyvisible;therefore,"harmless" view and "ineffectiveness" view try to deny the necessity of individual responsibility from the perspective of causal effectiveness.In order to respond to this difficult question,the defense of individual responsibility should be approached from the retrospective and forward-looking perspectives of moral responsibility.The hazards of climate change are divided into two categories:the established harm and the expected harm.We can analyze the relationship between the established harm,expected harm and individual responsibility in the triggering case and the imperceptible case separately,grasping the inevitability,necessity and legitimacy of individual responsibility in environmental ethics from a holistic perspective and confirming that individuals have inescapable moral responsibility for environmental protection.
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    Rethinking the Relationship between the Young Marx and Feuerbach's Philosophy —Centered on Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right
    SUN Jiacheng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 40-45.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.004
    Abstract189)      PDF(pc) (706KB)(190)       Save
    In Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right,young Marx sensed the split between theory and reality in Hegel's philosophy and devoted himself to solving the "difficult problem of material interests".Influenced by the social trend caused by Feuerbach's materialism,he got inspiration from Feuerbach's criticism of idealistic religious theology,absorbed his critical angle of "reversal",and agreed with his idea of integrating natural science.The two resonated with humanism in many aspects,such as externalization,quasi-essence,"French spirit" and so on.However,young Marx transcended Feuerbach's philosophy.He attached importance to the field of history and politics,adhered to the materialistic historical view of the people's standpoint in the view of social history,promoted the organic combination of dialectics,practice and materialism in the basic concepts of philosophy,and emphasized that religious problems were rooted in social material foundation and relations of production in religious criticism.Therefore,the whole picture of young Marx's thought is not Feuerbach's philosophy,which does not constitute its only source and does not accord with its dialectical pursuit,and the understanding of Feuerbach's philosophy cannot be directly embedded in the study of young Marx's thought.Young Marx paid attention to absorbing a variety of theories and ideological traditions of the times and embarked on a road of self-conscious comprehensive innovation from the very beginning.This conclusion is in line with the classical conclusions of Marx and Engels and Lenin,and is of great significance for rethinking the ideological process of young Marx in the new era and constantly promoting the adaption of basic tenets of Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of our times.
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    Type Analysis and Normative Path of the Duty of Supervision of Supervisory Authorities
    WEI Yuening, ZHAO Weizhong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 46-57.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.005
    Abstract234)      PDF(pc) (822KB)(184)       Save
    The duty of supervision is a kind of supervision power behavior stipulated in Article 11 of the Supervision Law of our country.In essence,the duty of supervision is a systematic and comprehensive preventive power to prevent the alienation of public power.Based on the responsibility orientation of discipline inspection and supervision organs and the realization effect of supervision behavior,the responsibility of supervision can be divided into two types:the indirect type and direct type.The former is based on the prevention characteristics,which is an indirect supervision behavior carried out for unspecific objects,while the latter is a case-based direct supervision behavior aimed at specific objects based on prevention and punishment characteristics of supervision.In practice,the indirect supervision faces the risk of insufficient effectiveness,and direct supervision faces the risk of behavior deviation.In order to solve the above problems,we should carry out normative regulation by strengthening the effectiveness of indirect supervision in a refined way,and regulating the application of direct supervision in the way of normative constitutive elements.
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    The Triple Logic of the Generation and Development of Chinese Spirit
    ZUO Yawen
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 31-39.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.003
    Abstract224)      PDF(pc) (792KB)(180)       Save
    As the essence of Chinese culture and the living soul of Chinese civilization,the generation and development of Chinese spirit has roughly experienced three major periods:the foundation period before the pre-Qin period,the evolution period after the Qin Dynasty and the awakening period in modern times,which reflects the historical logic based on China's specific historical conditions.Different from the West,the change and development of Chinese spirit shows a special endogenous logic on the basis of following the universal law.It obtains its own development through the mutual inclusion and absorption of different cultural factions rather than mutual struggle and antagonism.In the modern reform,it experienced a syllogism,with artifacts first,system second and spirit third.Its self-reflection and self-awakening are a conscious response to the severe external challenges.In the contemporary era,the Chinese spirit repeats the dialectical "syllogism" again in a new form,reaching the self-return and awakening of the spirit through the external natural material form and the social institutional object form,which is the unavoidable logic of the times.It is a historical mission that we should actively shoulder the historical mission and cultural mission of deeply understanding and studying the essential law of Chinese spirit,grasping the inherent logic of its development and the logic of the times,and consciously being the most staunch promoter and practitioner of the national spirit and the spirit of the times,building modern civilization of the Chinese nation.
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    Rethinking the Relationship between the Young Marx and Feuerbach's Philosophy —Centered on Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right
    SUN Jiacheng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 139-151.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.013
    Abstract317)      PDF(pc) (876KB)(176)       Save
    In Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right,young Marx sensed the split between theory and reality in Hegel's philosophy and devoted himself to solving the "difficult problem of material interests".Influenced by the social trend caused by Feuerbach's materialism,he got inspiration from Feuerbach's criticism of idealistic religious theology,absorbed his critical angle of "reversal",and agreed with his idea of integrating natural science.The two resonated with humanism in many aspects,such as externalization,quasi-essence,"French spirit" and so on.However,young Marx transcended Feuerbach's philosophy.He attached importance to the field of history and politics,adhered to the materialistic historical view of the people's standpoint in the view of social history,promoted the organic combination of dialectics,practice and materialism in the basic concepts of philosophy,and emphasized that religious problems were rooted in social material foundation and relations of production in religious criticism.Therefore,the whole picture of young Marx's thought is not Feuerbach's philosophy,which does not constitute its only source and does not accord with its dialectical pursuit,and the understanding of Feuerbach's philosophy cannot be directly embedded in the study of young Marx's thought.Young Marx paid attention to absorbing a variety of theories and ideological traditions of the times and embarked on a road of self-conscious comprehensive innovation from the very beginning.This conclusion is in line with the classical conclusions of Marx and Engels and Lenin,and is of great significance for rethinking the ideological process of young Marx in the new era and constantly promoting the adaption of basic tenets of Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of our times.
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    The Textual Logic of Marx's Early Mass View
    LYU Juanping
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 152-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.014
    Abstract215)      PDF(pc) (729KB)(175)       Save
    Mass view is the core of Marx's historical materialism,which should be grasped not only in The Holy Family,but also in Marx's early works,so that we can grasp the textual logic of the mass view and understand Marx's position,viewpoint and method in the process of ideological formation.The clear development logic of the mass view can be seen in Marx's Doctoral Thesis,Debate on Forest Theft Law and Introduction to the Criticism of Hegel's Philosophy of Law.The textual logic of Marx's early mass view is embodied in his attention to the fate of abstract people,his full understanding of the subjective meaning of human beings,his turning to a deep insight into the real society,his attention to the rights of the masses,and his realization that the masses must take actions to change the reality in order to obtain their own rights,that is,the social revolution of the masses.The social revolution makes the masses realistically generate subjectivity and forge them to become the subject of creating history.This subject is not an individual,but a joint one.The textual logic of Marx's early mass view shows that the social revolution of the masses represented by the proletariat fundamentally changed the world of the masses,thus making human liberation become the basic theoretical purport of Marx.
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    Persistent Presence and Constant Appearing:from the Cultural Construction of a Century to Xi Jinping Thought on Culture
    QI Weiping
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 1-9.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.001
    Abstract139)      PDF(pc) (741KB)(170)       Save
    The birth of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is full of profound cultural implications.Culture is an important part of the Party's cause.The past century witnessed the persistent presence and constant appearing of cultural construction led by the Party.The long-term nature of the Party's cause requires of the persistent presence and constant appearing of cultural construction,during the process of which new missions are put forward in the light of historical evolution,practical development and the requirement of times.The persistent presence and constant appearing of cultural construction in the development of the Party's cause provides a cognitive perspective of time and space for grasping the innovative value of Xi Jinping Thought on culture,which emphasizes cultural self-confidence,puts forward a new cultural mission in a new era,reveals the value and function of cultural construction,defines the goal of cultural construction,and provides an ideological method for the re-appearing of cultural construction.It forms the practice path and opens up the space for the re-appearing of cultural construction.Adhering to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on culture,we should make unremitting efforts to create a new culture,and write a new chapter belonging to our era in the innovative practice of cultural construction under the leadership of the Party.
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    The Three Dimensions of the Scientific System Construction of Xi Jinping Thought on Culture
    WU Huaiyou, WU Xiaozheng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 10-17.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.002
    Abstract124)      PDF(pc) (674KB)(133)       Save
    System is the existing way and manifestation of scientifictheory;a non-systematic theory is not a scientific one.As the latest achievement in the history of Marxist culture and Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,Xi Jinping Thought on Culture is undoubtedly a scientific theory with a strict system.However,due to the different construction dimensions of the theoretical system,its forms of expression and presentation patterns are not the same.The systematic and scientific construction of Xi Jinping Thought on Culture mainly has three dimensions:the first is the text construction,which involves the logical construction of a series of basic viewpoints based on the literature review of the research object;the second is the academic construction,which follows the academic standards formed by the scientific theoretical system to construct paradigms;the third is the concept construction,which systematically constructs concepts of different levels of abstraction and their interrelationships in theory.Among them,text construction is the fundamental theoretical construction,academic construction is the universal theoretical construction,and conceptual construction is the philosophical theoretical construction.These three constructions have their own characteristics and go hand in hand.
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    Conflict Resolution in Property Management from the Perspective of Community Governance Modernization:Differentiation Model and Internal Logic
    YE Lin, HU Zhonglong, LU Wei
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 43-53.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.005
    Abstract183)      PDF(pc) (880KB)(132)       Save
    As an important part of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities,community governance lies in the effective implementation of community property management and services.The effectiveness of property management not only directly affects the quality of people's lives,but is also closely related to the stability of grassroots society.From a meso perspective,by sorting out the main conflicts in property management,we can summarize the reasons for the conflicts in property management at different stages of community development and under the relationship of multiple interest entities.Based on the "principal-agent" theory,and by analyzing the two key elements of "the degree of principal-agent" and "the relationship between governance entities",four property management models are divided:market competition type,owner autonomy type,government taking the lead type,and party building leading type.Different property management models have their own characteristics and are suitable for solving different types of property management conflicts.Faced with the new needs and new challenges of community governance in the new era,the resolution of conflicts in property management needs to follow the internal logic of "conflicts identification - type generalization - pattern matching".Based on the conflicts,we can select an appropriate property management model according to specific circumstances,so as to effectively solve various conflicts and realize the modernization of community governance.
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    Hume's Problem in Natural Law and Legal Positivism
    REN Qiang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 18-31.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.003
    Abstract168)      PDF(pc) (839KB)(130)       Save
    That a fact judgment "Being" does not lead to a value judgment "Ought" is called Hume's rule.Later,Hare divided value judgment into moral judgment and normative judgment;Milne then divided facts into non-hypothetical facts and hypothetical facts,and argued that the hypothetical facts contain normativity;Searle further divided fact judgment into brute fact judgment and institutional fact judgment,and proposed that two kinds of value judgment can be derived from institutional fact judgment:evaluative and normative,so as to partially complete the deduction from "Being" to "Ought".Under the influence of Hume's rule and its evolution,there exist a pattern from "Ought" to "Ought",a pattern from "Being" to "Being",a pattern from "Being" to "Ought",and a derivation of negative "Being" and "Ought" in natural law and legal positivism.The evolution of Hume's rule and the exploration of "Being" and "Ought" by natural law and legal positivism reveal the following conclusions:(1) The pure fact judgment completely independent of man is a transcendental existence.(2) A value judgment is a subjective judgment,which only evaluates or normalizes the objective elements that may be involved in the judgment,but does not describe them.(3) There are descriptive fact judgments excluding the subjective factors such as approval,preference,evaluation,acceptance,norm and command,from which value judgments cannot be derived.(4) There are institutional realities transformed by practice,from which value judgments can be derived.(5) In practical reason,fact judgment and value judgment are not completely divided and can be accommodated.
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    The Three Dimensions of Xi Jinping Thought on Culture
    LING Xiaoxiong, YUAN Jian
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 18-29.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.003
    Abstract122)      PDF(pc) (803KB)(128)       Save
    Xi Jinping Thought on Culture provides theoretical guidance and fundamental compliance for developing a modern Chinese civilization and building a leading country in culture.It marks the new height of the Party's understanding of the laws governing the development of Chinese civilization and the building of a cultural sector with Chinese characteristics,as well as the Party's historical and cultural confidence.From the perspective of generation,it is a continuation and innovation of adapting the basic tenets of Marxism to China's specific realities and its fine traditional culture.From the perspective of theory,it integrates the interactive relationship between China's excellent traditional culture and Marxism,which helps develop a modern Chinese civilization with Chinese characteristics and China's independent knowledge system.From the perspective of theory,it emphasizes the fundamental,intrinsic,leading and lasting role of culture in social development and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,advocates promoting cultural confidence and cultural prosperity in the continuous innovation of China's excellent traditional culture,and makes the Marxist concept of civilization more profound cultural value heritage,richer connotation of the times and deeper spiritual connotation.It has raised a new level of cultural construction and the strategy of building a leading country in culture in terms of generation,theory and value,opened up a new realm of the Marxist concept of civilization,and will surely open up a broader space for cultural innovation and promote the liberation of thought on culture.
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    The Four Applications of Cognitive Neuroscience Technology in the Field of Sports
    ZHOU Chenglin
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 35-43.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.005
    Abstract192)      PDF(pc) (759KB)(124)       Save
    The application of cognitive neuroscience technology in the field of sports includes revealing the neural mechanisms underlying cognitive functions involved in sports and enhancing human motor abilities,as well as the use of various hardware technology devices and their specific effects.Focusing on four core themes of exploring the perception-action advantages of high-level athletes,improving psychological services for major competitions,enhancing learning outcomes for children and adolescents,and promoting cognitive rehabilitation for addictive populations,the practical application and functional performance of technologies such as electroencephalography (EEG),functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI),near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS),and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) provide scientific evidence for understanding the brain's plasticity and cognitive mechanisms during sports,enhancing the effectiveness of sports training and learning,and facilitating psychological rehabilitation.The demands for high technology in sports unlock more scenarios,and cognitive neuroscience technology brings new development opportunities to sports.It is foreseeable that algorithm improvement will be an effective means to solve individual differences and commonalities among groups.The innovation of wearable devices has great potential in meeting the technological needs of various sports scenarios.
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    Can Short Selling Pressure Restrain the Controlling Shareholder's Equity Pledge?—Evidencefrom a Quasi-natural Experiment on Deregulation of Short Selling in China
    JIANG Bingwei, WANG Fayan, ZHAO Yan, ZHAO Libin
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 137-148.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.014
    Abstract131)      PDF(pc) (839KB)(123)       Save
    The equity pledge of the controlling shareholder of a listed company is one of the key areas of risk disposal by China's financial regulatory authorities.How to effectively restrain the controlling shareholder's irrational equity pledge is a topic worth exploring.Based on the landmark event of the implementation of margin and short selling system in China,this paper selects A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchange from 2010 to 2019 as the research samples to empirically investigate whether the short selling mechanism can constrain the equity pledge of the controlling shareholders.The results show that the implementation of the short selling system can significantly inhibit the controlling shareholder's equity pledge and has high economic significance.This conclusion remains true after a series of robustness tests,such as changing key variable measures,changing sample time window,changing sample,propensity score matching,parallel trend test,and placebo test.The results of the mechanism test show that short selling pressure mainly reduces the controlling shareholder's equity pledge by improving information transparency.Finally,the heterogeneity analysis shows that the short selling pressure has a more obvious inhibiting effect on the equity pledge behavior of the controlling shareholders in the enterprise with good institutional environment,high volatility of stock price,low analyst tracking,weaknesses in internal controls and privately owned.The research conclusions enrich the research on the external governance role of short selling mechanism,but also provide evidence support for how to resolve the crisis of controlling shareholders' pledge from the source by using market-oriented means.
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    Impact and Response:A Study on the Adaptive Reform of Pension Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents in the Digital Economy Era
    YANG Jianhai
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 95-104.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.010
    Abstract156)      PDF(pc) (783KB)(122)       Save
    The digital economy has brought about changes in employment way and the emergence of new employment forms.While this change facilitates employment,it also has a serious impact on social pension insurance participation:first,the non-standardization of labor brings obstacles to insurance participation;second,the unstable employment brings fluctuations in income,which reduces the ability to participate in insurance and payment.Most employees in new business formats have to choose to participate in pension insurance for urban and rural residents in their places of origin.At the same time,urban and rural residents' pension insurance also has its own problems,such as low basic pension treatment standards and insufficient incentives for pension payment in personal accounts.The "internal worries" of the system and the "external troubles" caused by the impact of new business formats calls for an urgent need of adaptive reform.That is,on the basis of separating basic pensions and personal account pensions,it is recommended to upgrade the basic pension to the inclusive non-contributory pension,optimize the contribution incentive of the personal account pension,ensure that the system can achieve the policy objectives,and then promote the construction of China's multi-level and multi-pillar pension security system.
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    The New Trend and Governance Implications of the Social Relations of the Atomized Farmers:A Social Survey Based on Village Q in Northern Hunan Province
    LIU Xiliang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 54-65.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.006
    Abstract147)      PDF(pc) (916KB)(121)       Save
    Based on a social survey in Village Q in northern Hunan,using the "four-dimensional social relations" theory as an analytical framework,we examined the social relations of the atomized farmers (scattered farmers).It is found that the social relations of "blood-marriage-geography - friendship" of the atomized farmers has disintegrated and was reconstructed into "inner-relatives (relatives related to the same clan) - outer-relatives (relatives related to female members of the family) - geography - friendship" social relationship.The blood relation of the family clan of the atomized farmers,including the five upper and lower generations with the present generation as the start in Chinese tradition,has disintegrated,and marriage relation was stronger than blood relation;blood relation and marriage relation are integrated with each other,and the concepts such as inner-relatives identification and outer-relatives identification are derived.The social relations of the atomized farmers still have differential order characteristics:the inner-relatives relation within two generations is in the core layer of their social relations;the geographical relation is at the outermost layer;the outer-relative relation and the friendship relation are in the middle and there is little difference between the two.In response to the new trend of the social relations of the atomized farmers,we should make full use of their highly shared concepts of inner-relatives identification,enhance their willingness and endogenous motivation to actively participate in rural governance,and help build a modern rural governance system that combines "autonomy,rule of virtue,and rule of law".
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    Does the "Double Reduction" Policy Affect Students' Academic Performance?—Tukey's Multiple Comparison Test from the Sociological Institutionalism Perspective
    SHEN Ke, ZHANG Huiqing
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 122-130.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.013
    Abstract117)      PDF(pc) (705KB)(121)       Save
    The "double reduction" policy is to ease the burdens of excessive homework and off-campus tutoring for students undergoing compulsory education.Although it has a significant impact on easing students' academic burden,whether it affects students' academic performance has become a wide concern in society and for parents.To investigate whether and how the "double reduction" policy affect students' academic performance,Tukey's multiple comparison test was conducted on the final exam scores of 30 primary schools in Zixing City,Hunan Province from the first semester of 2021 to the first semester of 2022.The research results indicate that the "double reduction" policy has a significant negative impact on the academic performance of the fourth-grade students and a significant positive impact of the fifth-grade students;the impact on the subsidiary courses is significantly higher than that of main courses;and the impact on the academic performance of sixth-grade students is significantly lower than that of other grades.Therefore,under the background of the "double reduction" policy,we should strengthen the guidance of memory related subjects for the fourth-grade students,pay attention to the balance of class hours between different subjects,and give particular emphasis on the stress reduction and burden reduction of the sixth-grade students.
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    The Logical Framework and Key Breakthrough of Financial Support for Greater Self-reliance and Strength in Science and Technology
    SHEN Yue, YUAN Wei, CHENG Maoyong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 40-51.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.005
    Abstract128)      PDF(pc) (982KB)(117)       Save
    Greater self-reliance and strength in science and technology is the key to the modernization with Chinese characteristics.Finance and science and technology are closely related,and financial support is indispensable to achieving high-level scientific and technological self-reliance.To this end,key financial support should be given to scientific and technological innovation enterprises,scientific research institutes and colleges and universities,government departments at all levels and central banks being the administrative entities and financial institutions and capital markets being the market entities.Through the two-way role of administrative mechanisms and market mechanisms,full play is given to the financing function,risk management function and information disclosure function to achieve four major goals.Due to the natural opposition between the high risks of greater self-reliance and strength in science and technology and the operating principles of commercial banks,as well as the imperfect development of capital market and high financing threshold,some technology companies have been crowded out of market;the underdevelopment of science and technology insurance has caused insufficient supply and demand in the insurance market;and the shortage in science and technology guarantee system has restricted financial support for greater self-reliance in science and technology.Considering this,we should break through key problems and improve the quality and efficiency of financial support for high-level scientific and technological self-reliance through diversified financial product innovation and institutional innovation.We should improve top-level design,give full play to the promoting role of the government and financial regulatory authorities,and explore new models of financial support for high-level scientific and technological self-reliance.We should establish and improve risk protection mechanisms,and speed up efforts to achieve greater self-reliance and strength in science and technology.
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    Public Opinion Response and Democratic System Innovation
    LI Shi
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 1-7.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.001
    Abstract137)      PDF(pc) (707KB)(116)       Save
    In modern countries,the democratic system is mainly reflected in representative democracy.People participate in public affairs through people's representatives,and the expression of public opinion has become the most critical link in the representative democracy system.The success of representative democracy depends on whether real public opinion can be expressed.The popularization of network technology has brought about great changes in the way of expression of public opinion.From the ways of expression on behalf of people's representatives and letters and visits in the past,various network channels have been expanded:web pages,Wechat,Weibo,short videos,public accounts,etc.,may become tools of expression of public opinion.In the new media environment,in order to promote the process of political democratization,we can make efforts to innovate democratic mechanisms so as to understand and respond to real public opinions rapidly.Public opinion is the sum of people's beliefs,attitudes,wills and emotions about various phenomena and problems in the society.Around the occurrence,development and change of social events,people's social and political attitudes toward social managers will intensify social contradictions and endanger social harmony.Although public opinion may be distorted,it also reflects real social problems.In the system design,public opinion response should be combined with democratic system innovation.To be specific,committees of "Public Opinion Analysis and Dialogue" can be set up under the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and the Standing Committee at the provincial,municipal and county level to filter out real public opinions.Instructions can be given to relevant administrative,supervisory,judicial,and procuratorial organs to solve these social problems reflected in public opinions.Such a system design is conducive to timely understanding and responding to public opinion,speeding up the process of political democratization,better responding to public opinion,solving practical problems in people's lives,and enhancing social harmony and stability.
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    Algorithmic Tacit Collusion and Antitrust Regulation:Rethinking and Re-orientation
    ZHAO Xiaomeng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 149-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.015
    Abstract150)      PDF(pc) (848KB)(114)       Save
    Economic research has demonstrated that algorithms can achieve supra-competitive pricing without communication.Consequently,there have been increasing calls for the adoption of a more stringent regulatory framework within antitrust law to address algorithmic tacit collusion.This proposed regulatory stance,however,tends to blur the distinction between economics and competition law,misinterprets the inherent neutrality of tacit collusion within the realm of antitrust law,and skews the perception of the neutrality of algorithmic technology.Tacit collusion is actually an intermediate state between unilateral conduct and monopoly agreements,and its outcome,viewed as economic phenomena,inherently embody a degree of neutrality under antitrust law,necessitating evaluation based on plus factors.While algorithms provide the technical infrastructure conducive to tacit collusion,the technology itself remains neutral.Algorithmic tacit collusion does not exceed the original mechanism of implied collusion,nor does it necessarily result in new competitive harm.Therefore,antitrust law should not expand its regulatory scope in response to algorithmic tacit collusion,but should continue to adhere to regulatory approaches within the traditional framework.
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    The Dramatic Pursuit of Women's Poetry in China since the 1980s
    ZHAO Shuqin, HU Le
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 105-114.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.011
    Abstract135)      PDF(pc) (875KB)(111)       Save
    Since the 1980s,Chinese female poetry has exhibited a unique charm in its pursuit of dramatization.The British and American theatrical theories argue that drama and poetry are inextricably linked in terms of literary nature.The translation and dissemination of this theory in China have inspired female poets since the 1980s to consciously embark on a pursuit of dramatization in their poetic creations,manifesting in three specific aspects.Firstly,in the process of narrative interpretation,female poets often utilize the aggregation of dramatic conflicts to construct emotional climaxes in their poems.Centering on conflicts,these poets show the antagonistic clashes between "I" and the external world,as well as self-cognition within the essence of life.Secondly,in the utilization of linguistic techniques,female poetry favors colloquial language commonly seen on the stage,adding an artistic dimension to poetic expression through the perspective of the meta-language of observation and performance,presenting a unique carnival.Thirdly,in the appropriation of theatrical experience,female poetry pursues a revolution in visual elements and an impact in auditory elements,actively promoting the practice of poetic drama to interpret the theatrical metaphor of "life is like a play." From "theatrical thinking" to "poetic drama practice," female poetry continues to innovate and develop in its pursuit of dramatization,enriching narrative techniques and broadening expressive territories.These practices not only show the unique charm of poetic art,but also reflect female poets' keen insights into the real world and their humanistic concern.
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    The Empirical Study and Evaluation of the Quality of Rural Mutual-aid Elderly Care:Taking Changsha City,Xiangtan City,and Changde City as Samples
    HE Hui, ZHU Na
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 84-94.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.009
    Abstract163)      PDF(pc) (762KB)(111)       Save
    As a new type of social participatory pension model,the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care is closely related to the welfare level and quality of life of the elderly in rural areas.Based on the structure-process-outcome logic,this study constructs an evaluation index system for the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care from fourteen aspects,including policy guarantee,institutional environment,infrastructure,and human resources.Analytic hierarchy process,entropy value method and comprehensive evaluation index are employed to give an empirical investigation and evaluation on the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care.The results show that the input and allocation of structural resources is the dominant factor for the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care at present.Human resources,service accessibility,service matching,and institutional guarantee are important levers to promote the quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care.The operational efficiency and environment of mutual-aid points contribute weakly to service quality.The overall quality of rural mutual-aid elderly care is not high and the service quality of mutual-aid points varies more obviously along different dimensions.The feasible paths to promote the high-quality development of rural mutual-aid elderly care include guaranteeing the investment of resources to improve the quality of basic services,enhancing the effective matching of service supply and demand in a demand-oriented manner,and taking into account the social and economic effects.
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    Digital-enabled Green Development:Carbon Emission Reduction Effect of Enterprise Digitalization—An Empirical Study Based on A-share Listed Companies in China
    ZENG Huixiang, RAN Hangxin, ZHOU Qiong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 94-107.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.010
    Abstract193)      PDF(pc) (879KB)(111)       Save
    Focusing on the two strategic needs of digital China and the dual carbon goals,integrating enterprise digitization and enterprise carbon emission reduction into the same theoretical framework,and taking A-share listed companies in China from 2012 to 2019 as the research sample,this paper deeply explores the effect and transmission mechanism of enterprise digitization on carbon emissions,and further discusses the regulation of regional digital economic development and the nature of enterprise property rights.The results show that,first,enterprise digitization can significantly reduce corporate carbon emissions,but the emission reduction effect has a lag of about two years,which means that enterprises must continue to promote the digitization process in order to give full play to its carbon reduction efficiency;second,based on the analysis framework of Cobb-Douglas production function model,the transmission mechanism of carbon emission reduction effect of enterprise digitalization mainly includes promoting green technology innovation,improving the efficiency of resource allocation,optimizing human capital structure and promoting enterprise specialization;third,the development of regional digital economy can effectively strengthen the carbon reduction effect of enterprise digitization,and the two will form a greater joint force to promote enterprises to achieve faster carbon reduction;and fourth,from the perspective of the nature of property rights,enterprise digitization plays a more efficient role in reducing carbon in non-state-owned enterprises.This study reveals the internal mechanism and situational factors of enterprise digitization to reduce carbon emissions,which not only enriches and expands the research on the environmental effects of enterprise digitalization,but also provides micro-evidence for the digital-enabled real economy and green development.
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    The Path of Building a Country Strong on Agriculture with Digital Economy
    WEN Feng'an
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 86-94.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.010
    Abstract168)      PDF(pc) (757KB)(111)       Save
    A country strong on agriculture,characterized by safe and reliable agricultural supply,self-relied agricultural scientific and technological innovation,perfect facilities and equipment,sound agricultural industrial chain,intensive and efficient utilization of high-end agricultural resources,and obvious international competitive agricultural advantages,is the inevitable requirement of promoting agricultural modernization and realizing high-quality development.The development of digital economy has profoundly changed people's production and life style,and it is an important starting point to promote technological innovation and industrial reform.The construction of a country strong on agriculture with digital economy has become an objective need to improve the comprehensive efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture.China pays great attention to agricultural construction,and has made considerable achievements such as stable agricultural economy,stable basic position,further transformation of agricultural management mode,stronger vitality of modern agriculture and so on.However,it is also faced with some problems in the construction of agricultural digital infrastructure,the supply of digital resources,the homogenization of agricultural related products,the transformation of agricultural digitization,the flow of data elements,the international competitiveness,the degree of integration of digital technology and rural industrial chain,etc.In the process of Chinese-style modernization,it is necessary to strengthen the construction of agricultural digital infrastructure,improve the quality of supply,promote the accurate supply of digital resources,improve the innovation ability of agricultural science and technology,strengthen the industrialization of agricultural characteristics and build the brand of characteristic industries.Also,we need to improve the international competitiveness of agricultural products and ensure appropriate and reliable imports and exports,extend the industrial chain,speed up the integration of digital technology and primary,secondary and tertiary industries to achieve high-quality agricultural development,and promote the early realization of a country strong on agriculture.
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    The Historical Origin,Theoretical Basis,and Practical Direction of General Secretary Xi Jinping's Important Exposition on the Spirit of Educator 
    ZHOU Hongyu, QI Yanlei
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 1-7.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.0.001
    Abstract281)      PDF(pc) (750KB)(111)       Save
    General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on the spirit of educator has realized the tempering of history,the condensation of theory and the leap of experience,which provides a guiding framework for strengthening the teacher team and building a nation strong on education.From the historical perspective,General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on the spirit of educator draws on the historical wisdom of China's excellent traditional teacher-student ethics,inherits the historical context of the Party's century-long construction of the teacher team,and stems from the historical mission of solidifying the foundation of a nation strong on education.In terms of theoretical adherence,it is rooted in the educational theories of Marxist classical writers,based on the achievements with the adaption of Marxist educational theories to China's context,and built upon General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on education.In terms of practical direction,it emphasizes accelerating the construction of a nation strong on education,establishing a high-quality teacher education system,and nurturing "great teachers" for the new era.
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    A Dual Perspective on the Study of Tea History and Tea Industry:From Historical and Contemporary Standpoints
    ZHONG Weimin
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 26-34.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.004
    Abstract166)      PDF(pc) (829KB)(111)       Save
    China,as a major tea-producing country,possesses a rich tradition of tea culture.Following the opening of new maritime routes,Chinese tea began to spread worldwide,transforming tea trade into a pivotal factor in globalization.This phenomenon led the foremost global power of the time,Britain,to adopt tea as a national beverage,giving rise to the distinctive British tea culture.However,the flourishing tea trade did not propel China towards becoming a dominant power;instead,it found itself subjugated as a semi-colonial entity by foreign powers.The Chinese tea industry experienced a decline from the late Qing dynasty until the late 20th century,only beginning to recover thereafter,but still falling short of achieving dominance in the global tea industry.A comprehensive study of tea history can unveil the roots of China's sluggish tea industry,while a reflection on the current state of the tea industry can stimulate further exploration into tea history.Therefore,it is imperative to give due attention to the study of tea history and culture,approaching the issue of revitalizing the tea industry from both historical and contemporary perspectives.
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    Construction of New Typological Genealogy of Text-paratext Symbiotic Narrative Theory
    GUO Jianfei
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 115-125.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.012
    Abstract134)      PDF(pc) (3426KB)(106)       Save
    In various literary works and their surroundings,paratextual elements are ubiquitous,and their narrative roles vary in strength and visibility depending on their proximity to the text's center.Based on the distance from the center of the text,all paratextual elements can be categorized into 3 distinct types with clear boundaries:formal and symbol paratexts located at the center of the text,characterized by the "duality" of having both text and paratexts attributes,play a highly concealed equivalent narrative role and form a blending symbiotic narrative relationship with the text;specific content paratexts near the center of the text,characterized by collaborative features with adjacent specific content,play a relatively apparent auxiliary narrative role and form an adjacency symbiotic narrative relationship with the text;special distance paratexts far from the center of the text,characterized by complementary features that interact and contrast with the text's theme,play the most prominent coordinating narrative role and form a distancing symbiotic narrative relationship with the text.The inherent and universal presence of paratextual elements at varying distances from the center of the text in literary works and their surroundings makes the construction of a typological genealogy of text-paratext symbiotic narrative theory,based on the logical framework of "position-type-feature-role-relationship",which not only clarifies the boundary problem of paratexts,but also has its distinctive universal application value.
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    The Coupling and Coordination Relationship between Agricultural Economic Development and Ecological Environment System—Based on the Demonstration of Green and Low-carbon Development in Hunan Province
    ZENG Fusheng, DENG Yinglei
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 126-136.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.013
    Abstract147)      PDF(pc) (1306KB)(106)       Save
    In order to explore the coupling coordination relationship between agricultural economic development and ecological environment systems in green and low-carbon development,the entropy method,coupled coordination degree model and coupled evolution model were used to measure the comprehensive evaluation index of agricultural economic development and ecological environment systems in Hunan Province,and the static and dynamic coupling relationship changes between the two under time series conditions were analyzed in detail.The results showed that:first,from 2009 to 2021,the total agricultural carbon emissions in Hunan Province showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing,and the decline rate continued to accelerate,with significant green and low-carbon characteristics of agriculture;second,during the research period,the agricultural economic system evaluation index of Hunan Province maintained a steady upward trend,while the ecosystem index showed a trend of decreasing first and then rising,quickly shifting from "economic backwardness" to "ecological lag" stage;third,the coupling and coordination degree between agricultural economic development and ecological environment subsystems has generally accelerated,jumping from 0.279 to 0.828.The coupling and coordination stage has evolved from moderate imbalance and decline to good coordinated development;fourth,the dynamic coupling degree has shown a change trend from small to large,manifested in the development stage of coordinated coexistence to harmonious coexistence.Inspired by the research results,Hunan Province should continue to adhere to the strategy of strengthening the ecological province to guide the direction of agricultural development,promote the coordinated resonance of the agricultural economy and the ecological environment,and achieve high-level coupled and coordinated development of the two as soon as possible.
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    The Mechanism and Path of the Reform of Homestead to Promote County Urbanization—A Case Study of Haiyan County,Zhejiang Province
    LIU Fawei, TAN Xiaoyang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 52-62.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.006
    Abstract96)      PDF(pc) (1138KB)(105)       Save
    Promoting county urbanization is an objective choice to comply with the trend of nearby transfer of local farmers and the return of migrant workers,which helps to grant permanent urban residency to people who move to cities from rural areas,pursue a new,people-centered urbanization and provide support for the integrated urban-rural development.The key to county urbanization is to break the space barriers and realize the transfer of "people,land and money" between urban and rural areas.On the one hand,the reform of homestead helps to realize the property value of farmers' homestead and provide financial support to break through the threshold of urban residency;on the other hand,it helps to promote the spatial replacement of rural stock construction land,promote the reallocation of land and population in the county space,optimize the urbanization spatial structure with the county seat as the center and the small town as the node,and promote the development of county urbanization.We should make full use of the county industry to undertake development and urban expansion land demand,improve the property value manifestation mechanism of farmers' homestead,enhance the work in granting permanent urban residency to people who move to cities from rural areas,and make better policy to link the paid withdrawal of homestead and the increase or decrease of urban and rural construction land.We should give full play to the policy agglomeration effect,establish and strengthen the relationship between population and land elements between urban and rural hinterland,and provide essential guarantee for county urbanization.In conclusion,it is a path for the reform of homestead to promote county urbanization.
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    Modernity and Locality:Rural Development in Ethnic Minority Areas from the Perspective of Culture—Based on the Field Investigation of the Governance of "Poverty Culture" in K Autonomous Prefecture of Y Province
    LI Haijin, JIAO Fangyang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 20-29.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.003
    Abstract91)      PDF(pc) (855KB)(104)       Save
    Aiming at poverty alleviation and development in ethnic minority areas,there are mainly two interpretation modes:the economic and social structure perspective and the cultural perspective.In the process of poverty alleviation and development,some cultural factors in ethnic areas are often regarded as "poverty culture" and become the object of modernity transformation.However,while the ethnic minority areas and their people recognize the value of modernity,they also respond to or even resist the measures taken for the transformation of modernity,which has caused a dilemma in carrying out poverty alleviation and development policy.From the dual perspectives of modernity and locality,the internal connection between modernity and state power,and the integral operation of state power have become the basic tension between the value of modernity and local culture.Entering the stage of al-round rural revitalization,ethnic minority areas should maintain the dual consciousness of modernity and locality,re-recognize and strengthen national cultural values and cultural identity in rural revitalization,and promote the creative transformation and innovative development of excellent culture,so as to accelerate the rural revitalization in ethnic minority areas.
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    Optimizing the External Communication of the Image of the Communist Party of China in the Era of Intelligent Media
    LI Wen
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 138-146.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.014
    Abstract116)      PDF(pc) (810KB)(104)       Save
    While the intelligent media is deeply embedded in human life,it continues to reshape the basic environment of party operation,promote the media of party politics,reconfigure attention resources and construct a new field for the external communication of the image of the Communist Party of China (CPC).As a new digital tool,intelligent media has broken the media ecology of the traditional media era,where strong image construction coexists with weak audience deconstruction.However,the "cocoon effect" has induced an isolated dilemma of external communication,and algorithm manipulation has triggered the risk of external image deconstruction.With the "implosion" of diversified evaluation subjects,the essential image of the CPC may even be obscured.In its external image communication,the CPC must face the practical challenges brought by technological innovation,strengthen the basic compliance of its image and give an effective response.However,due to the differences in politics,culture and many other factors,applying the western party image theory will inevitably not be agreeing.Based on this,the external communication of the image of the CPC needs to be adjusted at the conceptual and technical levels:in the symbol of the subject,it should create its "big-appearance" multi-element system;in the supply innovation,optimize its external display form of image;in the construction of the scene,use intelligent technology to monitor the trend of public opinion,taking "official" and "folk" discourse fields into account;and in the construction of the environment,get rid of the algorithmic bias and form a communication pattern that integrates China and foreign countries.In this way,intelligent media can better endow the image of the CPC with external communication,and then comprehensively improve the efficiency of external communication.
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