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    The Practical Dilemma and Amendment Path of the Judicial Review of Duplicate Arbitration
    ZHANG Jianzhen
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 139-149.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.015
    Abstract96)      PDF(pc) (761KB)(86)       Save
    In judicial practice,the dilemma of judicial review in duplicate arbitration lies in:(1) The overly principled "one final arbitration" norm and its alienated application,as well as the "one case,one court" system,which makes duplicate arbitration necessary for judicial review;(2) The current identification criteria for duplicate arbitration based on the identification elements of "identical arbitration parties" and "identical arbitration objects" can be deliberately avoided by the parties,and the identification effect of duplicate arbitration is not satisfactory;(3) The procedural judicial review based on the theory of procedural supervision may not meet practical needs when dealing with complex cases,and the judicial review process may become mere formality.To enhance the effectiveness of judicial review in duplicate arbitration,the legislative expression of this procedure should be strengthened in the arbitration law.Firstly,the standard of "no further action" in arbitration should be established to end the confusion between the concepts of "one final decision" and "no further action" in arbitration.Secondly,in order to curb malicious evasion of review by parties,efforts should be made to construct a new standard for identifying duplicate arbitration based on arbitration requests and factual reasons,weaken the constraint of the judicial system on the "limited review principle" of arbitration,and provide for duplicate substantive judicial review of arbitration in an exceptional manner.Finally,duplicate arbitration should be made as one of the statutory reasons for revoking arbitration awards,and disputes that deny the effectiveness of duplicate arbitration on the grounds of "unauthorized arbitration","violation of legal procedures" or "violation of social public interests" should be ended.The ultimate goal is to establish an arbitration "non bis in idem" system with the arbitration "non bis in idem" standard as the overall outline,and the identification and revocation of duplicate arbitration standards as the detailed rules.
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    "Form" and "Spirit" of Maogusi Dance in Xiangxi—A Study on Dance Ethnography Based on Tubi Village in Xiangxi
    GUO Xinyuan
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (5): 150-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.05.016
    Abstract112)      PDF(pc) (4024KB)(94)       Save
    Dance has rich internal elements and external manifestations,and has many functions such as cultural representation,social memory,and national identity.As a national intangible cultural heritage,Maogusi (a folk dance of the Tujia ethnic group) in Xiangxi (western Hunan province) carries the social memory and spiritual temperament of the Tujia ethnic group.As an indispensable ceremonial activity at a specific time,it presents social and cultural field scenes through symbols.Dance ethnography provides a unique research perspective for the methodological path in understanding and interpreting Mogusi.On the one hand,the "shallow description" of dance ethnography objectively and truly focuses on depicting the "form" of Mogusi,including external manifestations such as dance venues,national subjects,movements,music,and scenes.On the other hand,the "in-depth description" of dance ethnography lies in the in-depth interpretation of the "spirit" of Mogusi,including the inherent elements of dance such as its symbolic meaning,social connection,values,sense of national belonging and social cohesion.Through the description and interpretation of both "form" and "spirit",we can deeply understand the complexity and diversity of Maogusi in Xiangxi as a medium of regional cultural expression and social interaction.
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    Algorithmic Tacit Collusion and Antitrust Regulation:Rethinking and Re-orientation
    ZHAO Xiaomeng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (4): 149-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.04.015
    Abstract159)      PDF(pc) (848KB)(116)       Save
    Economic research has demonstrated that algorithms can achieve supra-competitive pricing without communication.Consequently,there have been increasing calls for the adoption of a more stringent regulatory framework within antitrust law to address algorithmic tacit collusion.This proposed regulatory stance,however,tends to blur the distinction between economics and competition law,misinterprets the inherent neutrality of tacit collusion within the realm of antitrust law,and skews the perception of the neutrality of algorithmic technology.Tacit collusion is actually an intermediate state between unilateral conduct and monopoly agreements,and its outcome,viewed as economic phenomena,inherently embody a degree of neutrality under antitrust law,necessitating evaluation based on plus factors.While algorithms provide the technical infrastructure conducive to tacit collusion,the technology itself remains neutral.Algorithmic tacit collusion does not exceed the original mechanism of implied collusion,nor does it necessarily result in new competitive harm.Therefore,antitrust law should not expand its regulatory scope in response to algorithmic tacit collusion,but should continue to adhere to regulatory approaches within the traditional framework.
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    Optimizing the External Communication of the Image of the Communist Party of China in the Era of Intelligent Media
    LI Wen
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 138-146.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.014
    Abstract124)      PDF(pc) (810KB)(105)       Save
    While the intelligent media is deeply embedded in human life,it continues to reshape the basic environment of party operation,promote the media of party politics,reconfigure attention resources and construct a new field for the external communication of the image of the Communist Party of China (CPC).As a new digital tool,intelligent media has broken the media ecology of the traditional media era,where strong image construction coexists with weak audience deconstruction.However,the "cocoon effect" has induced an isolated dilemma of external communication,and algorithm manipulation has triggered the risk of external image deconstruction.With the "implosion" of diversified evaluation subjects,the essential image of the CPC may even be obscured.In its external image communication,the CPC must face the practical challenges brought by technological innovation,strengthen the basic compliance of its image and give an effective response.However,due to the differences in politics,culture and many other factors,applying the western party image theory will inevitably not be agreeing.Based on this,the external communication of the image of the CPC needs to be adjusted at the conceptual and technical levels:in the symbol of the subject,it should create its "big-appearance" multi-element system;in the supply innovation,optimize its external display form of image;in the construction of the scene,use intelligent technology to monitor the trend of public opinion,taking "official" and "folk" discourse fields into account;and in the construction of the environment,get rid of the algorithmic bias and form a communication pattern that integrates China and foreign countries.In this way,intelligent media can better endow the image of the CPC with external communication,and then comprehensively improve the efficiency of external communication.
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    The Theoretical Development,Qualitative Composition and Practical Value of New Quality Productive Forces
    MI Jie
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (3): 147-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.03.015
    Abstract367)      PDF(pc) (844KB)(298)       Save
    The concept of "new quality productive forces" is a major innovation in the theory of productive forces,which profoundly reveals the new needs,new trends and new ideas of the economic development of China and even the world.The theory of new quality productive forces deepens the understanding of the law of the development of productive forces,enriches the connotation of Xi Jinping Thought on economy,and is an innovation and development of Marxist productivity theory in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.This concept is a subversive breakthrough and fundamental jump to the traditional productive forces,and its core lies in the formation of advanced productive forces with the characteristics of high technology,high efficiency and high quality through technological revolutionary breakthroughs,innovative allocation of production factors and in-depth industrial transformation and upgrading.The new quality productive forces represent an advanced productivity quality state which accord with the new development concept,with the innovative quality state to realize a new leap,the developing quality state to cultivate a new kinetic energy,the scientific and technological quality state to reshapes the form,and the green quality state to promote the sustainable development of the productivity.New quality productive forces emphasize the expansion,infiltration and optimal combination of innovation in various factors of production,and promote the evolution of productive forces to a higher and more advanced quality,bringing a far-reaching impact on the economy,society,culture and so on.The development of new-quality productive forces can effectively solve the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development in China,promote high-quality sustainable development,and help to realize Chinese modernization.The theory of new quality productive forces provides scientific guidance and fundamental compliance for comprehensively promoting the construction of Chinese modernization.In the face of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform,we should closely focus on the cultivation and development of new quality productive forces,form a new driving force for transformation and new momentum for development,and constantly accumulate energy for economic and social prosperity and development.
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    Social Mourning from "Strangers":Digital Mourning and Continuous Bonds with Chinese Characteristics
    GAO Jialu
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (2): 150-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.02.016
    Abstract291)      PDF(pc) (914KB)(110)       Save
    Nowadays,digital mourning has become a unique way of media memory.When some individual lives are gone,tens of thousands of "strangers" mourn on social media,forming a special bond.This study takes the deceased of “celebrities” and “ordinary celebrities” as cases,and explores the generation mechanism,significance and contemporary value of strangers' digital mourning of the deceased public figures from the perspective of the theory of Continuing Bonds,focusing on the characteristics of the continuing bonds in the Chinese context.The study finds that mourners establish bonds based on five motives:information compensation,spiritual imagination,emotional tree-hole,fixed rituals,and memory writing,through which they renegotiate the deceased's identity in order to extend the deceased's personality and obtain guidance for their lives;the public and social nature of connections strengthens the group experience,allowing mourners to enjoy the sense of intimacy and trust brought by the community,and to fight against forgetfulness through rituals,which in turn facilitates the discussion of public issues.The continuing bonds in the Chinese context are characterized by a particular temporal rhythm,and its expression of mourning has a tendency towards pragmatism.The bonds with Chinese characteristics originate from the post life world belief model of "death is like life",as well as the "eternal" imagination provided by digital technology.These bonds are beneficial for individuals to cope with the sense of loss and confusion caused by the phenomenon of death.It is a way of emotional resonance in the digital age and also provides a possibility for social trust reconstruction.
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    Rethinking the Relationship between the Young Marx and Feuerbach's Philosophy —Centered on Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right
    SUN Jiacheng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 139-151.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.013
    Abstract334)      PDF(pc) (876KB)(182)       Save
    In Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right,young Marx sensed the split between theory and reality in Hegel's philosophy and devoted himself to solving the "difficult problem of material interests".Influenced by the social trend caused by Feuerbach's materialism,he got inspiration from Feuerbach's criticism of idealistic religious theology,absorbed his critical angle of "reversal",and agreed with his idea of integrating natural science.The two resonated with humanism in many aspects,such as externalization,quasi-essence,"French spirit" and so on.However,young Marx transcended Feuerbach's philosophy.He attached importance to the field of history and politics,adhered to the materialistic historical view of the people's standpoint in the view of social history,promoted the organic combination of dialectics,practice and materialism in the basic concepts of philosophy,and emphasized that religious problems were rooted in social material foundation and relations of production in religious criticism.Therefore,the whole picture of young Marx's thought is not Feuerbach's philosophy,which does not constitute its only source and does not accord with its dialectical pursuit,and the understanding of Feuerbach's philosophy cannot be directly embedded in the study of young Marx's thought.Young Marx paid attention to absorbing a variety of theories and ideological traditions of the times and embarked on a road of self-conscious comprehensive innovation from the very beginning.This conclusion is in line with the classical conclusions of Marx and Engels and Lenin,and is of great significance for rethinking the ideological process of young Marx in the new era and constantly promoting the adaption of basic tenets of Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of our times.
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    The Textual Logic of Marx's Early Mass View
    LYU Juanping
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2024, 45 (1): 152-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2024.01.014
    Abstract227)      PDF(pc) (729KB)(176)       Save
    Mass view is the core of Marx's historical materialism,which should be grasped not only in The Holy Family,but also in Marx's early works,so that we can grasp the textual logic of the mass view and understand Marx's position,viewpoint and method in the process of ideological formation.The clear development logic of the mass view can be seen in Marx's Doctoral Thesis,Debate on Forest Theft Law and Introduction to the Criticism of Hegel's Philosophy of Law.The textual logic of Marx's early mass view is embodied in his attention to the fate of abstract people,his full understanding of the subjective meaning of human beings,his turning to a deep insight into the real society,his attention to the rights of the masses,and his realization that the masses must take actions to change the reality in order to obtain their own rights,that is,the social revolution of the masses.The social revolution makes the masses realistically generate subjectivity and forge them to become the subject of creating history.This subject is not an individual,but a joint one.The textual logic of Marx's early mass view shows that the social revolution of the masses represented by the proletariat fundamentally changed the world of the masses,thus making human liberation become the basic theoretical purport of Marx.
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    The Theoretical Guidance and Realization Path of Promoting the Construction of Ecological Civilization at a High Level in the New Era-- from the Perspective of Chinese-style Modernization

    WANG Mingyue
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (6): 151-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.06.014
    Abstract361)      PDF(pc) (801KB)(247)       Save
    The construction of ecological civilization is a vital task for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation and is of great significance to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life. Xi Jinping Thought on ecological civilization scientifically reveals the inherent law of harmony between man and nature, profoundly expounds the dialectical relationship between the replacement of civilization and the rise and fall of ecology. This indicates that the Party and the government have reached a new height in their understanding of the regularity of the construction of ecological civilization and provides a fundamental basis for the construction of ecological civilization in the new era. In the journey of Chinese-style modernization, to promote the construction of ecological civilization at a high level, we should take Xi Jinping Thought on ecological civilization as the guide to theory and action. In the realization path, it is necessary to put the people first and promote green urbanization and the construction of beautiful villages in a coordinated manner. With the implementation of the “dual carbon” strategy, we should build a new pattern of green cycle and low-carbon development; and with mechanism construction as the core, we should promote the modernization of eco-environmental governance system and governance capacity.
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    Language Contact and Cultural Integration:An Ethnographic Study of "Waxiang People" in Xiangxi
    LIU Chonglin
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (5): 141-150.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.05.015
    Abstract501)      PDF(pc) (871KB)(221)       Save
    Language is not only a tool for human communication,but also carries historical memory,emotional experience and social culture of language practitioners.In the process of integrating with cultures of the surrounding ethnic groups,the Waxiang people,who live in the Yuanshui River and Youshui River basins (in Xiangxi,the west of Hunan Province in general),have formed a distinctive local dialect,"Xianghua",as it is called.The spatial perception and local naming in the system of rural dialect are linguistic symbols of multiple relational wills,from which we can not only observe the perception and imagination of different ethnic groups towards the world around them,but also understand the track of ethnic connection and the picture of cultural integration.The case of language contact of Waxiang people shows that language identity is not only a specific form of ethnic culture sharing,but also an important way to forge a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.
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    The Dilemma and Way out of the Protection and Development of Traditional Villages—From the Perspective of Risk Social Governance in Rural Revitalization
    TIAN Fangzhou
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (5): 151-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.05.016
    Abstract939)      PDF(pc) (790KB)(331)       Save
    Traditional villages are the active remains of landscape genes,spatial genes and spiritual genes of Chinese traditional settlement culture,and their protection and development is an important issue in the process of promoting rural revitalization.In the context of risk social governance,traditional villages,as a special type of rural heritage,have increased the risks of endogenous social structure,cultural inheritance and industrial transformation in their protection and development,leading to the structural imbalance of rural system transformation.The dissimilation of exogenous features,the excessive tourist development,and the prominent sudden risks of disaster have made the response of rural areas to these changes abnormal.In addition,the risk of subjective administrative intervention and market intervention is enlarged,and the operation of rural protection and development is out of order.The dependence of planning path,incomplete guarantee mechanism and lack of implementation and promotion subjects in the protection and development of traditional villages are the main reasons leading to their predicament and prominent vulnerability.Combined with the strategy of rural revitalization,to resolve various risks in the process of protection and development of traditional villages,the key is to build a dynamic assessment and monitoring system and communication and participation mechanism for risk social governance,and improve the relevant laws and regulations and risk response mechanism.At the same time,the autonomous organization and planning coordination mechanism should be promoted with indigenous residents as the subjects.
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    Responsibility System of Environmental Protection in Campaign-style Governance:A Policy Tool to Reshape Local Environmental Protection Responsibility
    LI Yaolei
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (4): 138-149.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.04.014
    Abstract381)      PDF(pc) (887KB)(137)       Save
    Strengthening the governance of the ecological environment and improving the quality of it are important issues concerned by China's national governance at present and for a long time in the future,and the implementation of local governments' environmental protection responsibilities is the key to the realization of smooth environmental governance."Responsibility system of environmental protection" is a policy tool with Chinese local characteristics for environmental mobilized governance to reshape local environmental responsibility.It takes the high-level promotion as the power source,the interest connection as the mechanism,and the joint responsibility of the Party and government as the target for the implementation of local environmental protection responsibility.In case of the failure of pollution control at the departmental level,or of the sudden and major incidents that need urgent settlement,it obtains the ultimate effect of environmental governance by raising the environmental protection task to the political task to highly strengthen the environmental protection responsibility of the subordinate Party and government subjects.Its utility mechanism is to avoid the ambiguity of the responsibility of the governance subjects through goal decomposition,to alleviate the squeeze of the responsibility of environmental governance through task centralization,and to avoid perfunctory implementation of policies through restraint of rigidity.In spite of the achievements so far,it also gives rise to some problems,in which the executive-led government ignores the responsibility of public participation in governance,the heavy task induces the reverse game of subordinate organizations,and path dependence leads to unsustainable governance results.To overcome the defects of responsibility system of environmental protection,we need to build a collaborative system,expand the space for consultation and negotiation,and promote a long-term mechanism under the guidance of the concept of participatory,flexible,and sustainable governance.
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    Constraint Control:The Internal Mechanism of the Effective Operation of Grass-roots Campain-style Governance
    HAN Yuxiang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (4): 150-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.04.015
    Abstract436)      PDF(pc) (900KB)(165)       Save
    Through a set of top-down mobilization system of supervision and assessment,work leading group,village supervision of the village-stationed cadres,and policy publicity,the grass-roots campaign-style governance can operate effectively.Containing the paradox of control and anti-control,"constraint control" is the internal mechanism of the effective operation of grass-roots campaign-style governance.With the four control mechanisms of "authority-interest control" "authority-pressure control" "emotion-relationship control" and "procedure-rule control",constraint control makes grass-roots campaign-style governance simple,efficient and responsible.At the same time,three anti-control mechanisms of "communication adjustment-anti-control","soft constraint-anti-control" and "legal compliance-anti-control" are embedded in constraint control,so that grass-roots campaign-style governance presents the characteristics of moderate supply.Constraint control enables the infiltration of state power to achieve the dual unity of legitimacy and effectiveness,and changes the grass-roots power structure and relationship structure.The improvement of grass-roots campaign-style governance should start from two aspects of mechanism and system.In terms of mechanism,grass-roots campaign-style governance should construct the organizational control mode of constraint control,and in terms of system,our country should continue to strengthen the system construction of the administrative contract system.
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    Mao Zedong's Historic Contribution to the Adaptation of Lenin's "Transition to Socialism" to the Chinese Context
    FENG Mengqi
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (3): 136-145.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.03.013
    Abstract431)      PDF(pc) (736KB)(378)       Save
    Upon the founding of the People's Republic of China,Mao Zedong adapted Lenin's theory of "transition to socialism" in the process of socialist transformation of industries in light of China's realities.In the socialist transformation of agriculture,Mao advanced Lenin's idea of the worker-peasant alliance in terms of the endogenous motivation of the peasants to embark on the journey to socialism,the mode of transition,and the value and purpose of the transition.In the transformation of capitalist industry and commerce,Mao inherited Lenin's practice of dividing capitalist industry and commerce into large capital,and medium and small capital,whereas,development and perfection of Lenin's "state capitalism" was made in transforming the bureaucratic capital and national capital in accordance with Chinese reality.Hence,Mao Zedong's theory on the transformation from new democracy to socialism is the landing and development of Lenin's theory of "transition to socialism" in China,reflecting the integration of generality and specificity in socialist transformation,the combination of tenet of Marxism-Leninism with Chinese practice,and the promotion of the value of Marxism-Leninism.
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    "Action" and "Self-Constitution":Korsgaard's Constructivist Explanation of Subject
    JIAN Boyan
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (3): 146-153.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.03.014
    Abstract493)      PDF(pc) (693KB)(197)       Save
    Through the concept of "action",Korsgaard expounds her very explanation of "self-constitution" and "practical identity".Taking the necessity and inevitability of "choice" as a starting point,she analyzes the role of "action" in building a subject's identity,agency,and integrity.This kind of development and unity between levels of inner structure is what she calls "self-constitution".Therefore,Korsgaard provides a new method worth studying to interpret "self" and subjectivity theory.It brings out the constructive and generative role of practice,tries to provide an empirical content for "self" and subject,corrects the abstraction and shortcomings of cognitivism and naturalism,and avoids the criticism of liberalism in terms of its formalism and hollowness.However,being trapped in a perspective of pure individualism,Korsgaard can't grasp the "constitution" of the "self" in reality,falling into the contradiction between empirical content and abstract form of subjectivity,which leads to a constructive circle of "self" eventually.This is due to the lack of inter-subjective space in her "self-constitution",which makes the generation of her "action"  abstract and it is impossible for us to find out how social relations and social practices affect "self" and its construction.The most fundamental reason is that the "self" Korsgaard refers to is not based on the "real individuals" of historical materialism,and the "action" she refers to is not the material production as well.This brings her a dilemma of pure individualism and weakens the constructive and explanatory power of her theory to a great extent.Human's sociality and social connection come from the socialized form of material production,from which we must consider the internalization of practice inside individual subject,and then discover the construction and enhancement of "self".
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    From Ethnic Memory to National Identity:Reconstruction and Re-embedding of the Chiyou Myth
    CHEN Liqiong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (3): 154-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.03.015
    Abstract553)      PDF(pc) (761KB)(515)       Save
    The myth of Chiyou is a shared cultural heritage created by the Chinese nation.With mythic narration as the prototype,festivals,operas,martial arts,landscapes and other diversified cultural carriers are derived in different regions,which together constitute a diversified yet integrated Chiyou cultural pedigree.It can be seen from the polyphonic narrative of the multi-ethnic group that the Chiyou myth constructed the collective memory of the same origin and common ancestor of the Chinese nation,endowed all ethnic groups with the identity of equality,unity,friendship and mutual assistance as brothers,and expressed the emotional connection with kinship of family and the country.It is proposed that in the new era,myths and legends are not only universal cultural symbols,but also concentrated expressions of multi-ethnic history,culture,social life and local experience,providing historical foundation and spiritual source for cultivating and solidifying the sense of community of the Chinese nation.
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    On the Criminal Witness' Obligation to Testify in Court and the Defendant's Right of Cross-Examination:An Analysis Based on Hohfeld's Right Theory
    HUANG Xue
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (2): 150-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.02.015
    Abstract561)      PDF(pc) (857KB)(179)       Save
    Through normative interpretation of the law,we can see the clue of "witness' testimony in court as the principle and absence as the exception" in the Constitution and Criminal procedure Law of China.Due to the lack of legislation on the certainty of the right of cross-examination,there is no "closed loop" in the legal relationship between the witness,the defendant and the court,leaving no institutional space for the linkage of legal relations.There is a "symbiotic relationship" between the obligation of criminal witness to testify incourt and the defendant's right of cross-examination,and the meta-form of the legal relationship between them in Hohfeld's right theory is "right" and "obligation".The obligation of criminal witness to testify in court must take the right of cross-examination as a reference,and it is meaningful to discuss the two in the context of "right" and "obligation" under the primary norm of criminal procedure and "power" and "responsibility" under the secondary norm of criminal procedure.We should construct the criminal witness testimony system in the context of the return of the right of cross-examination from the four aspects of legislative density,supporting measures,system reform and public consciousness,so as to realize the materialization of the trial and the transformation of the fact-finding mode.
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    The Meaning and Logic of Life Education from the Perspective of Traditional Confucian Culture
    GUO Qing
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (1): 150-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.01.017
    Abstract981)      PDF(pc) (840KB)(406)       Save
    Life education is an important part of education and an important subject of life development,and the traditional Confucian culture has injected new connotation into it.Its specific implication includes the consciousness education of valuable and tenacious life,the emotion education sought by life settlement,and the responsibility education that highlights the value of life.Culture is the lifeblood of a nation and the spiritual home of its people.If life itself needs to be cared for and nourished,it must be inseparable from the interaction between excellent traditional culture and educational means.As the mainstream thought of Chinese traditional culture,Confucianism inherits and continues the spiritual tradition of paying attention to life in the evolution of history and the development of the times.Enlightening people with "literature" and "benevolence",Confucian culture shapes the humanistic spirit and life consciousness of the educational subject,constructs the era orientation of the value of life education,enriches the connotation of life,and implements the core guarantee of "spiritual life" education.It focuses on the practice of "acting",expands the width of "social life" and builds the fundamental driving force of a harmonious society.Under the guidance of traditional Confucian culture,we should promote life education,trying to realize the internalization and sublimation of life education through cooperative education of life.
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    The New Form of Human Civilization: Concept Generation,Scientific Connotation and Realization Mechanism
    YIN Yanxiu
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (6): 150-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.06.016
    Abstract1062)      PDF(pc) (770KB)(275)       Save
    The new form of human civilization is a new form of human civilization,which is a new concept expression integrating history,reality and future.The new form of human civilization is a concept that traces back to historical development.Based on the Marxist theory of social form,it can be seen that the new form of human civilization is presented in the diachronic study of the form of human civilization,which is a similar concept,and is generated in the synchronic comparison of the corresponding concepts of the Soviet style socialist civilization form created by the Soviet Union and the industrial civilization form created by capitalism.The new form of human civilization is a concept that answers realistic issues.Under the dimension of Chinese modernization and the context of Chinese characteristics,it represents the scientific connotation of taking socialism with Chinese characteristics as the foundation,taking the leadership of the Communist Party of China as the essential feature,taking the people as the center,highlighting the basic position of ecological civilization construction,and adhering to the path of peaceful development.The new form of human civilization is a concept facing future development.To promote the development of the new form of human civilization,it is necessary to handle the relationship between road and theory,inheritance and innovation,comprehensiveness and coordination,nationality and cosmopolitanism in the realization mechanism of the new form of human civilization.
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    "Compound Separation":The Institutional Dilemma of Grassroots Governance Standardization
    SONG Jun
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (5): 150-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.05.016
    Abstract658)      PDF(pc) (898KB)(241)       Save
    Modernization of national governance is the main goal of the current governance system,and standardization is an important attempt.While bringing governance results,the "dual" nature of grassroots standardization also creates formalism.Tracing the standardized governance reform in G Town,this paper,with an established analytical framework of hierarchical structure,special situation and three-dimensional balance of civil society,finds that a process of substitution,"counter-construction" and separation,in which political mobilization replaces professional thinking,organizational action "counter-structures" implementation strategy,and governance standards are separated from the real situation.Based on this,a theoretical explanation of "compound separation" is put forward,that the regulatory pillar,normative pillar and cultural-cognitive pillar are the basis of the institutional pillar,while the destruction of the logical balance of different systems leads to the separation of different institutional pillars,and further to the variation of organizational behavior.The unity of institutional logic should rely on the process of two-way interaction between system integration and social integration.Therefore,in the face of the current difficulties in the implementation of grass-roots standardization,it is necessary to improve the professional knowledge and ability in system integration and create a bottom-up organizational mechanism in social integration.
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    The Differentiation of Culture and Tourism Industry in Ethnic Villages from the Perspective of Cultural Capital:Based on the Investigation in Xiangxi
    PU Yuxi
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (4): 148-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.04.016
    Abstract819)      PDF(pc) (1004KB)(286)       Save
    Ethnic villages are an important part of rural society in ethnic areas and the basic carrier of minority agricultural culture.With the promotion of rural revitalization strategy,cultural and tourism industry has become the main way to develop economy and promote rural cultural and industrial revitalization.Starting with Bourdieu's theory of cultural capital,taking some ethnic villages in Xiangxi (western Hunan) as samples,combined with field analysis,this paper constructs the logical framework of capital differentiation,including field,cultural,economic and social capital.From the cultural resources,the development of cultural and tourism industry and its social organizational relationship,the ability of village elites,social network and so on,this paper makes a general analysis on the differentiation field of cultural and tourism industry in two different types of ethnic villages,and discusses the corresponding differentiation and governance strategies.This paper lies in the introduction of cultural capital theory,which expands the path and perspective of village research in ethnic minority areas,and deepens the understanding and interpretation of the issues of village cultural and tourism industry differentiation.
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    From "Presence" to "Suspension":The Occurrence and Evolution of Lu Xun's Portraits
    REN Jie
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (3): 141-150.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.03.016
    Abstract714)      PDF(pc) (14682KB)(86)       Save
    Whenhe was alive,Lu Xun collected seven portraits of himself by different artists.This collection can be regarded as a way for him to recognize himself and "mold" his image.After 1936,especially after the founding of New China,the creation of Lu Xun's portraits changed from the expression of private emotion to the demand of political discourse construction,and Lu Xun's portraits gradually evolved into a kind of "image politics".Because image can construct ideology more quickly and effectively due to its intuition,visualization and charm,the creation of Lu Xun's portraits is naturally an excellent way to explain and "win over" him.Through the presentation,rewriting and reshaping of artists again and again,Lu Xun has dissociated from the historical noumenon and become a kind of political representation and the mark of the times.
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    The Generating Logic,Expression Schema and Beauty Shaping of Dance Body
    GUO Yiou
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (3): 151-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.03.017
    Abstract826)      PDF(pc) (955KB)(171)       Save
    Body is the medium that connects the mind and the world,and it is also the form and material used in dance art.The dance body shows an ultimate "goodness" of dance art through the thinking evolution of "essence-way-value" in three aspects:the logic of generation,the pattern of expression and the shaping of beauty.The generative logic of the dance body is based on the observation of the body level,one of which is to present the material body as the real,and the other is to integrate the spiritual life into physical practice.Through the four expressions of body reproduction,body metaphor,inter-body nature and mind-body relationship,the "physical beauty","conceptual beauty","interactive beauty" and "self-consciousness" of dance art are generated in dance image,movement form,other relationship and self-consciousness,with the purpose to promote the construction of humanistic ecology with artistic body,sublimate character and purify humanity.
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    Protection and Utilization of Agricultural Cultural Heritage in Foreign Countries from the Perspective of Complex Ecosystem and Its Enlightenment
    XU Qing
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (2): 139-150.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.02.016
    Abstract852)      PDF(pc) (830KB)(338)       Save
    Agricultural cultural heritage exists as a compound active ecology,which not only presents obvious ecological systematic characteristics,but also plays an important ecosystem service function in the heritage sites.Moreover,it integrates many elements of the associated natural,economic and social system,and is a unique "ecological and humanistic compound system" formed by the long-term coordinated development of human beings and their environment.After combing the relevant practice trends of foreign agricultural cultural heritage from the perspective of this system,it is found that foreign agricultural cultural heritage follows the principles of relevance,integrity,coordination and harmony in the classification,protection,development and utilization of foreign agricultural cultural heritage,thus gradually forming a good model conducive to the protection,inheritance,sustainable utilization and development of agricultural cultural heritage.This has a certain positive enlightening significance in theory,management,policy and practice on how to protect and develop China's ecological agriculture,which emphasizes the production function of the system,neglecting the ecological function.Exploring and establishing the mechanism of self-restoration and ecological sustainable development of agricultural cultural heritage sites is not only a strong requirement to realize the overall protection of agricultural cultural heritage and the sustainable development of culture,society,ecology and economy of agricultural cultural heritage sites,it is also a beneficial attempt to deal with ecological and environmental problems.
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    Research on Hospitals for Curing Opium Addicts During the Period of the Nanjing Nationalist Government
    GONG Chunli
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (2): 151-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.02.017
    Abstract806)      PDF(pc) (803KB)(384)       Save
    From 1927 to 1937,various hospitals for curing opium addicts were established all over China,which was not only a response to the spreading of opium,but also was closely related to the government and society's promotion to ban opium during this period.The hospitals were distributed in various provinces,with a large number,not only in the form of government-run,private,government-private co-operation,but also officially entrusted to the private sector and other forms.They had different levels of management,but were mainly engaged in the following activities:compulsory withdrawal and free abstinence,promotion of opium cessation,testing and development of opium cessation,exploration and adoption of appropriate abstinence methods,and so on.The opium cessation hospitals in this period played a certain role in promoting opium cessation and drug control and eliminating the harm of drugs,but there were also many deficiencies due to the limitations of the specific social and historical environment.
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    The  Exploration of the Sinicization of Marxist Ethnic Theory by the Communist Party of China during the Long March and Its  Value
    LIU Lu
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (1): 135-144.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.01.014
    Abstract953)      PDF(pc) (804KB)(237)       Save
    During the Long March,the Communist Party of China (CPC) for the first time combined Marxist ethnic theory with China's national conditions and the specific reality of ethnic problems,practically formulating and practicing a series of ethnic policies,such as ethnic equality and unity,protection of religious rights,adjustment of the united front objects,training of ethnic cadres,restoration and development of economy and people's livelihood,etc.,which opened a preliminary exploration of the Sinicization of Marxist ethnic theory of CPC.This process promoted the Party's ethnic theories and policies from "dogmatism" to "seeking truth from facts",and realized the transformation of Marxist ethnic theory from "copying" to "combining with Chinese reality".Based on the interpretation of the principle of dialectical unity of struggle and identity of Marxist class relations,the CPC timely adjusted the object of the united front policy and followed the principle of unity and struggle to unite with the upper echelons of nationalities and religions,showing the truth of Marxist materialist dialectics.The Long March deepened the Party and the Red Army's understanding of the domestic ethnic minorities and prompted the CPC to sublimate from perceptual to rational understanding of the national conditions of unifying a multi-ethnic country.
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    The Rhetorical Logic and Aesthetic Value Paradox of "Better Life" of Tik Tok—A Cultural Semiotic Analysis
    GE Ruiying
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (1): 145-151.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.01.015
    Abstract1277)      PDF(pc) (777KB)(339)       Save
    Short videos are popular for their flexible forms."Better" in Tik Tok's advertising slogan can long stay in the aesthetic safety zone,because it is neither too serious nor too jocular.Also,it can dilute taste.The infinitely extended aesthetic framework of "better" makes its content very flexible,causing difficulty for the audience to characterize Tik Tok in terms of elegance and vulgarity,thus Tik Tok has obtained both social,cultural and economic benefits through this strategy.On the text level,Tik Tok combines the extremely pleasant sounds of humanvoice and rhythm with the corresponding scenes,images,texts and comments to form a synesthetic tone-setting medium,quietly changing the way we know and understand reality.Tik Tok,which belongs to the economic field,under the guidance of the pleasure principle of "beautiful surprise",avoids the high aesthetic investment and keeps the mental operation of the audience in a state of minimum energy.With "curious eyes",it completes the instant digestion of "better life".
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    The Decline and Boost of the Public Character of Contemporary University Teachers in China
    XING Xiaojing
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2022, 43 (1): 152-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2022.01.016
    Abstract615)      PDF(pc) (815KB)(162)       Save
    University teachers' public character is very important to themselves and to social affairs.It is based on the spirit of adhering to the bottom line of academic career,with the responsibility of protecting social conscience as the core feature,and the caring quality of serving the public interest as the ultimate goal.At present,university teachers' public character is faced with many difficulties,such as academic persistence,lack of social conscience and the weakening of public care.In order to break through this dilemma and boost the public character of university teachers,it is necessary for the government,universities and university teachers at different levels to perform their respective responsibilities and cooperate with each other,that is,government should focus on stimulating the public care consciousness of university teachers,promoting intellectuals to the social foreground,and paying attention to the responsibility ethics of university teachers;universities should adhere to the spiritual persistence and flexible management;and university teachers should be committed to promoting the spiritual realm,adhering to the purport of research and continuing the ideological tradition of the original.
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    A Modern Exploration into the Traditional Funeral Culture of the Miao Ethnic Group in Xiangxi
    WANG Yongxing
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (6): 151-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.06.016
    Abstract1000)      PDF(pc) (875KB)(279)       Save
    The traditional funeral culture of the Miao ethnic group in Xiangxi (Western Hunan) is deeply embedded in the social life of the Miao residents,and it has become an integral part of Xiangxi regional culture.This paper explores into the traditional funeral culture of the Miao ethnic group in Xiangxi,sorting out its ritual process,inspecting its cultural content,and revealing its cultural connotation.At the same time,the paper excavates the ecological value of the Miao funeral culture in respecting nature and maintaining ecological security from a modern perspective,hoping to promote and inherit Xiangxi regional culture,enhance the understanding of the concept of life and death,improve the social value of social relations integration,carry forward the culture of filial piety,build up the historical value of cultural self-confidence.
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    Intelligent interconnection and data memory:A discussion about the Cause of a Kind of   Technological Fetishism
    HUANG Zaizhong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (5): 146-153.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.05.017
    Abstract1009)      PDF(pc) (743KB)(265)       Save
    Based on the capitalist production relations,Commodity fetishism,currency fetishism and capital fetishism have made us pay more attention to the objects or details in the markets,such as the goods and currency,rather than focus on the whole relationship and organizations of social material production,to find out which contributes to our economic.Nowadays there is a new one called technological fetishism,which occurs in the digital economy society and relative circumstances with the development of our technologies in Internet of things/IoT.Due to the influence of technological fetishism,we are used to regard it is just a illegal event to violate our privacy by collecting our personal data in the IoT from smart devices for commercial purposes from the companies.However,it is true that the capital use specific technical equipment and services to integrate into our smart life,is transforming our online activity in a digital form and collecting the data online.The companies can gain the increasing profits of their own by generating the "surplus data" that can be analyzed to promote the capitalization strategy in using digital technology.The epistemology like instrumental rationality and positivism make this kind of technology fetishism as a common sence in our daily life,while people's life style have become more symbolic wih the development of Intelligent interconnection technology .Therefore we have to face the problems caused by technological fetishism above,to discuss the deeper relationship in production of digital economy in the perspective of Marxism and historical materialism.We also need to be vigilant and prevent the challenge and contradiction given by the disorderly expansion of the capital in digital industry.
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    On the Value Implication,Core Demand and Practical Direction of the Thought of Scientific and Technological Innovation in the New Era
    GUO Zijun
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (5): 154-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.05.018
    Abstract1222)      PDF(pc) (740KB)(286)       Save
    The thought of scientific and technological innovation in the new era revealed that it can not only improve the social living standards of the Chinese people and solve livelihood problems,but also help China to find new development opportunities in the current complex international situation.It can also play an important role in promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The main goal is to achieve independent innovation in multiple fields,to change to a leading position in some fields through the asymmetric catch-up strategy and the key training of talents,and to build a national security pattern in combination with international scientific research cooperation on the basis of independent innovation.We should give full play to the advantages of the socialist system in terms of system and mechanism,strive to optimize the environment for the growth of talents,enhance the overall efficiency of the national innovation system,promote the effective docking of the innovation chain and the industrial chain in the market,carry forward and cultivate excellent entrepreneurial spirit,and improve people's living standards and well-being in promoting scientific and technological innovation.In terms of diplomacy,we should incorporate international scientific and technological cooperation into our country's overall diplomacy,open up and innovate to enhance China's voice in scientific and technological competition,and strengthen international scientific and technological cooperation with the promotion of "Belt and Road Initiative".
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    The Role of Cumulative Ecological Resources in Positive Mental Health Education:An Empirical Study on the Training Mechanism of Intentional Self-Regulation of Adolescents
    ZHONG Ni, NI Xinting
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (4): 151-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.04.018
    Abstract924)      PDF(pc) (834KB)(322)       Save
    Through a survey of 1,154 students from the first year of junior high school to the third year of senior high school,this paper explores the relationship among the accumulation of ecological resources,teenagers' sense of self-efficacy and intentional self-regulation.Specifically,the amount of ecological resources owned by adolescents positively predicts the level of intentional self-regulation,while adolescents' self-efficacy mediates the relationship between the quantity of ecological resources and intentional self-regulation.This shows that the accumulation of ecological resources can not only have a positive impact on teenagers' intentional self-regulation directly,but also have an indirect effect on intentional self-regulation through self-efficacy.Therefore,in the process of promoting positive mental health education,it is necessary to highlight the autonomy of teenagers in their own development and the joint role of multiple ecological resources.
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    General Secretary Xi Jinping's Innovative Exploration of the "Three Laws"
    XU Yue
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (3): 141-150.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.03.016
    Abstract1088)      PDF(pc) (804KB)(355)       Save
    History has its laws,and its development follows a specific historical logic.It is an important embodiment of people as the main body of society to give full play to their subjective initiative and show their self-value to grasp the historical context,pursue historical laws,enhance historical consciousness and promote historical progress in the mighty historical trend.The Communist Party of China is a proletarian party that is good at grasping laws and practicing according to laws.Since its founding,the Communist Party of China has attached importance to exploring and following historical laws.In the historical practice of revolution,construction and reform,it has continuously deepened the understanding of the law of the Communist Party in power,the law of socialist construction and the law of the development of human society,providing an important theoretical support for taking the only way of history.Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC,the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has not only upheld and carried forward the basic judgment made by Chinese Communists in exploring the "Three Laws",but also deepen the understanding in the light of the new historical juncture,historical mission and historical practice.This further enhanced the consciousness and confidence of Chinese Communists in the new era in promoting historical development and creating historical miracles.
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    The Main Defects and Improvement Strategies for a Health and Care System for the Left-behind Elderly in Rural Areas
    LIU Guomin
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (3): 151-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.03.017
    Abstract1204)      PDF(pc) (892KB)(329)       Save
    The left-behind elderly in rural areas are a large and widely distributed vulnerable group,and improving the health and care for them is not only a livelihood issue,but also a developmentone.There are five health care subjects for the left-behind elderly in rural areas:the government,the family,the society,the community and the elderly themselves,but each subject has defects  in the actual action,among which family responsibility and spiritual comfort are particular.Other defects are seen in the shortage of health and care system of the government,the insufficient supply of health public services,the lack of motivation of market intervention,the abnormal spontaneous behavior,the absence of the main body of responsibility of the community,the weak health awareness of the left-behind elderly,and the stagnant health investment.To improve health and care for the left- behind elderly in rural areas,the families should take the initiative to bear the burden,the government should act as the organizer and leader,the society should cooperate with all sectors,the communities should activate all organizations,and the left-behind elderly also need to change their ideas.In this way,a "five-in-one" health and care system could be established together.
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    The History and Logic Development of Chinese Communist Party's Reference to International Practices in Reform
    HE Xihui
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (2): 134-142.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.02.014
    Abstract963)      PDF(pc) (742KB)(388)       Save
    The history of Chinese Communist Party's reference to international practices in reform comes through three stages:profound reflection on the historical lessons from the "Cultural Revolution",drawing on international practices in reform while carrying forward the party's own advantages,and advancing overall in-depth reform with domestic and international experience combined.The adaptation has three major theoretical qualities:seeking common ground while reserving differences,independence,and critical reflection.It is an integration of modest learning,transformation and innovation,and risk avoidance.The historical development and theoretical qualities of Chinese Communist Party 's reference to international experience in reform manifest:Chinese Communist Party is the top political leadership in drawing on international practices;The primary stage of socialism where China remains is the very foundation for seeking reference to international practices;Upholding and perfecting the socialist system with Chinese characteristics is the essential requirement for the international reference;and Marxist materialist dialectics is the fundamental method for the international reference.
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    From Administrative Subject to Functional Standard:Reflection and Reconstruction of the Subject System of Government Information Disclosure Obligation
    LI Zhiwu
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (2): 143-154.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.02.015
    Abstract944)      PDF(pc) (808KB)(265)       Save
    The COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control command organization set up all over the country has played an important role in the disclosure of epidemic information.However,this deliberation and coordination body is not the legal subject of government information disclosure obligation in our country.The reason is that the defects of the administrative subject theory lead to many practical difficulties in the government information disclosure obligation subject system.In this regard,based on the economic,social and political reality of our country and the acceptability of the subject of the obligation of government information disclosure,we should consider it from the functional standard on the basis of separation from the theory of administrative subject.Whether or not to enjoy and exercise the power of public administration in accordance with the law should be taken as the reconstruction logic of the subject system of government information disclosure obligation.The functional standard has many advantages:it is no longer divorced from the reality of administrative organization,no longer pays too much attention to the independent personality of administrative law;it is longer limited to national administrative functions and powers,and no longer limits the integration of administrative subject and administrative litigation defendant qualification and so on.When carrying on the concrete reconstruction,we can unify the "quality" of the obligation subject of government information disclosure with the name "reality" of the authority of public administration,clarify the "quantity" of the obligation subject of government information disclosure with the legitimacy of the authority of public administration,and deal with the conflict of the right of acceptance of the obligation subject of government information disclosure with the principle of first acceptance.
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    The Stylistic Connotation of "Zashi" in Wenxuan
    TIAN Yuxin
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (2): 155-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.02.016
    Abstract889)      PDF(pc) (720KB)(372)       Save
    The collection standard of "Zashi" in Wenxuan is not out of title or "miscellaneous".Its implicit stylistic connotation is categorized based on the paradigm of the "Nineteen Ancient Poems".This is a different compilation method from Yutaixinyong,Yiwenleiju,and Beitangshuchao which put "zashi" as poem titles or,merely as a means of compilation.It is through the internal logic of the categories and the collection of works in Wenxuan that Xiao Tong shows his consciousness of distinguishing literature styles and his understanding of the development of literature.Thus,the establishment and the influence of the "Nineteen Ancient Poems",as is prioritized in Wenxuan.
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    Distribution and Acquisition:The Process and Logic of the Change of Stratum Status
    TAO Deqiang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (1): 133-142.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.01.015
    Abstract1095)      PDF(pc) (788KB)(382)       Save
    The essence of stratum status is a kind of "location" resource with "status characteristics",and the change of stratum status is a process of "distribution and acquisition" of "location" resource under the interaction between structure and action.The state,market and society are the structural subjects of the change of stratum status,which play a role in the allocation of "location" resource from the dimensions of power,competition and relationship.The individual is the subject of action,which is driven by "economic man" and "social man" to act in the acquisition of "location" resource.The embedded economic and social institutional arrangements will have an impact on the structure and action,and there are different tensions between "distribution" and "acquisition".Restricted by the social principal contradictions in different periods,the changes of stratum status in contemporary China shows different stage characteristics.
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    The Fault-tolerant and Error-correcting Mechanism at the Grass-roots Level:Dilemma and Solution
    CHEN Shuaifei
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (1): 143-150.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.01.016
    Abstract1593)      PDF(pc) (727KB)(464)       Save
    The construction of fault-tolerant and error-correcting mechanism is an inevitable requirement of grass-roots cadre management in the new era.Still in the exploratory stage presently,the construction of fault-tolerant and error-correcting mechanism at the grass-roots level is facing certain dilemma in ideological understanding,institutional construction,mechanism operation,response to public opinion and so on.The key to the solution of it is to place carders under Party supervision,to cultivate a sense of active responsibility through the orientation of personnel rewards and punishments,to improve institutional construction through superior leading,to enhance mechanism operation through direct superior intervention,and to improve the ability to deal with public opinion through the linkage between the upper and lower levels.
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    The Construction of the Right of Algorithm Interpretation and the Path of Legal Guarantee:Taking the Construction of Social Credit System as the Scene
    LIANG Zhenwen
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2021, 42 (1): 151-160.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.01.017
    Abstract1113)      PDF(pc) (773KB)(443)       Save
    The algorithmic decision is increasingly used in the construction of social credit system.However,the objective fairness of credit information and the rights and interests of credit subjects are facing greater challenges.As a new right,the right of algorithm interpretation can meet the dual needs of regulating algorithm decision and protecting the rights and interests of credit subjects,while the ambiguity of the applicable standard and the blurred stages and boundaries have become major obstacles to the right of algorithm interpretation.Therefore,we should provide legal guarantee for the right of algorithm interpretation,clarify its legal orientation and applicable standards,improve the specific design of pre-and post-interpretation of algorithm decision,and establish with a supervision mechanism for the subject of algorithm interpretation.
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