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For Selected: Download Citations EndNote Ris BibTeX Toggle Thumbnails Select On the Access of Britain Commons to the Legal System and Its Enlightenment CAI Shouqiu,PAN Fengxiang Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2017.01.010 Select Multilevel Analysis of Public Environmental Behavior intention——Based on 2013 CSS dataset WANG Xiaonan,LIU Lin Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2017.01.011 Select The Legal Mechanism of Multiple Protection of Biodiversity in Minority Areas WEI Xiaoxin LI Qijia Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2017.01.012 Select Re-discussion on Procuratorate Organ’s Plaintiff Qualification in Environmental Public Interest Litigation——From the Perspective of the Appeal Rights Analysis KE Jian，WU Junya Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.06.010 Select Altruism，Social Preferences and Environment Collaboration Governance LI Sheng Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.06.011 Select Evolution and Coping Strategy：A New Survey at the Principle of International Environmental Cooperation under the Context of Climate Governance——Focus on the Inspect of Paris Agreement CAI Shouqiu，ZHANG Wensong Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.05.004 Select On the Ecologicalization of Non-litigation Resolution Mechanism of Environmental Disputes PENG Lijuan Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.05.005 Select Measurement on Civil Servants’ Ecological Civilization Accomplishment FANG Ran Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.05.006 Select Basic Thinking on the Overall Mobilization to Implement Environmental Education for All TANG Daixing Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.04.003 Select Research on the Legal Force of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)Result RUAN Lijuan,WU Tianyi Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.04.004 Select The Theory of Environmental Justice Based on Reflective Equilibrium——A Review on Peter S.Wenz’s Concentric Circle Theory WANG Yu-Chen, YOU Qin Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2016, 37 (1): 40-49.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.01.006 Abstract （2572）      PDF（pc） （551KB）（1275）       Knowledge map    Save Employing Rawls' method of reflective equilibrium,Wenz analyzes the theoretical merits and demerits of virtue theory,property rights theory,human rights theory,utilitarianism,Rawls' theory of justice,Bio-centrism,and Eco-centrism,and claims that a plural justice theory must be constructed to replace the existing theories of justice above whose merits and demerits become notable when applied to issues of environmental justice.He further proposes the “concentric circle” theory which takes interpersonal relationship as its core and defines the relationship between responsibilities and obligations by interpersonal intimacy.Wenz’s theory of environmental justice is of great significance for us to develop our non-Western-centralist eco-civilization theories and to achieve our eco-civilization. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select 〗Ecological Shift of Humanity：An Integration of Nature and Society LU Yan-Qin, PENG Fu-Yang Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2016, 37 (1): 50-57.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.01.007 Abstract （1919）      PDF（pc） （574KB）（872）       Knowledge map    Save The essence of human and natural crises is humanity crisis.Interpretations of humanity,whether ancient or modern,home or abroad,have been confined to the dogma of human attributes,which defines humanity from one or other human attributes neglecting the importance of the surroundings in the development of humanity.Ecological Humanity interprets humanity as factual existence of humans comprising four closely linked and interrelated attributes,namely,naturality,sociality,practicality and value,impacted and restricted by both the external natural environment and the internal social environment.Thus,a system of “good” and “Big Love”,civilization and morality must be constructed from within the society where the prosperity of the nature becomes part of the societal development and communication between human and nature becomes barrier-free.Ultimately,human beings become highly integrated with nature. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On Nanning’s Experience in Promoting the Unity of Chinese Nationalities XU Jie-Shun Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (5): 28-34.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.05.005 Abstract （1735）      PDF（pc） （594KB）（1103）       Knowledge map    Save In this paper,the author introduces Nanning’s experience in promoting the unity of Chinese nationalities,holding that it is the theoretical expression of holism.Compared to the image of an elephant,the promotion of unity of nationalities is an indivisible whole,which is magnanimous,all-inclusive,and full of vigor. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On the Motivation of Bureaucratization of Native Tusi Officers in Wumeng and Zhenxiong Regions under Emperor Yongzheng’s Rule of Qing Dynasty——On the Essence of Bureaucratization of Native Officers in the Qing Dynasty ZHANG Zhen-Xing Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (5): 35-41.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.05.006 Abstract （2480）      PDF（pc） （698KB）（1388）       Knowledge map    Save Bureaucratization of native officers in Wumeng and Zhenxiong Regions under Emperor Yongzheng’s rule of Qing Dynasty is a special strategy in a special region andunder special situation.The motivation of it is to eliminate threatens from Mongolia in the western Gobi desert and prevent Tusi rebellion in the southwestern regions.Bureaucratization of native officers in other southwestern regions at the same time is part of Emperor Yongzheng’s strategy to strengthen Qing Dynasty’s rule in these regions.Essentially,bureaucratization is not meant to dissolve the native officers in a large scale,nor to abolish Tusi system,but to change the local administration in the southwestern regions militarily and strategically. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select Governmental Responsibility:Political Responsibility and Administrative Responsibility ZHONG Ya-Dong Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (5): 42-47.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.05.007 Abstract （2376）      PDF（pc） （524KB）（1000）       Knowledge map    Save With the institutional construction of governmental responsibility,a lot ofaccountability work has been developed in the present building of eco-civilization.However,the popularization of accountability has brought much pressure to grassroots work.Faced with this,two sets of responsibility system,different and closely connected,should be set up,aiming at the characteristics of eco-civilization and employing the binary theory on politics and administration.Political responsibility represents a trust-agency relationship between society and politics,which adopts a non-fault accountability principle and exert functions to provide power and public opinion foundation to the users of public powers.Governments at all levels are the major bearers of political responsibility,the head being the main responsible person to report to organ of power.The ruling party is responsible for the country’s long-term construction of eco-civilization,which resolves its responsibility within its internal mechanism.Administrative responsibility represents an internal relationship of order-obedience within the executive departments of the power organ,which adopts a fault accountability system and pursues rational administration,the first-line staff being the major bearers.The smooth running of administrative responsibility is the foundation of political responsibility,which in turn is the base to maintain administrative responsibility effectively. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select The Value of Indigenous Ecological Knowledge on Use and Maintenance of Water Resource LUO Kang-Zhi Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (5): 48-52.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.05.008 Abstract （1722）      PDF（pc） （514KB）（734）       Knowledge map    Save The traditional livelihood of the Dong,Miao,Zang,Sala,Hui,and Mongol that live in western China can have a perfect combination with water resource maintenance.On the basis of “recovering” the nationalities’ traditional livelihood,it is easy to discover that their maintenance and use of water resource provide enlightenment to present water resource management.As long as we explore and use ecological wisdom and skills of traditional culture of nationalities,making them integrate with modern science and technology,the dilemma of water scarcity will be remitted,and the perfect combination of efficient use and careful maintenance can be finally realized. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On the Chaotic Phenomena of Government Environmental Accountability and the Countermeasures YANG Chao-Xia, ZHANG Xiao-Ning Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (4): 1-12.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.04.001 Abstract （2041）      PDF（pc） （781KB）（1023）       Knowledge map    Save Environmental accountability，especially government environmental accountability，is the important guarantee for the smooth operation of environmental law.However，chaotic phenomena of government environmental accountability frequently appear in practice，confusing political duty and legal liability.To get out of the dilemma，healthy and perfect mechanism，emphasizing clear right and duty，should be built so as to strengthen government environmental accountability and greatly push the legal construction of eco-civilization. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select An Empirical Study of the Crime of Environmental Pollution:Samples from 198 Cases of Environmental Pollution JIN Hai, WANG Ying-Fang Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (4): 13-19.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.04.002 Abstract （3051）      PDF（pc） （515KB）（1131）       Knowledge map    Save With the criminal law amendment and the judicial interpretation entering into force,the number of the crime of environmental pollution has increased rapidly.In practice,the crime is often committed by more than two people,yet controversy exists as to joint offense.Illegal discharge and pouring of wastewater is most frequently seen in the crime;however,effective supervision from industrial,commercial,and environmental protection departments is often missing.In judicial adjudication,problems of confusing evaluation institutions and evaluation procedures have occurred frequently.Therefore,it is necessary to establish and perfect the evaluation system of environmental damage,clarify the disputes of crime subject,and definite the standard of severe environmental pollution.In penalty settings,the degree of freedom penalty might be extended,and the fines should also be divided into different rates,made by the judges within certain degree in accordance with specific conditions. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On the Construction of Ecological Livelihood from the  Perspective of Social Capital Theory LI Yong-Mei Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (2): 61-66.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.02.010 Abstract （1878）      PDF（pc） （500KB）（946）       Knowledge map    Save Aiming at solving the dilemma of collective action,social capital theory provides a new analysis perspective for the construction of ecological livelihood.There is a close link between social capital and the construction of ecological livelihood.Social capital is the essential resource of construction of ecological livelihood.However,in the period of social transition,ecological livelihood construction is faced with a series of difficulties due to lack of social capital.To overcome these difficulties and promote ecological livelihood construction,the government should give full play to ecological livelihood construction,strengthening ecological education,enhancing people’s ecological awareness and responsibility,strengthening environmental protection,legislation and law enforcement,and promoting the development of the non-governmental environmental organization.Only by doing so can social capital be cultivated. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On the View of Ecological Civilization in Transcendentalist Literature JIAN Gong-You Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (2): 67-71.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.02.011 Abstract （2161）      PDF（pc） （500KB）（1162）       Knowledge map    Save Based on the correct understanding of the relationship among God,Nature and Human beings and the scientific positioning of human beings in the cosmos,the transcendentalist view of ecological civilization is the crystallization of collective wisdom of all the transcendentalists and transcendentalism-influenced writers,who advocate that we should return to nature and conform to the natural laws.The core of the transcendentalist view of ecological civilization is their knowledge outlook of imitating nature,which means the recognition of the natural wisdom,the deconstruction of science and technology civilization,the criticism of developmentalism and the confidence in the natural civilization.The foothold of the transcendentalist view of ecological civilization is their natural ethics which means our human beings’ duties to take good care of Nature. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select Environmental Ability Re-discussed TANG Dai-Xing Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (1): 16-22.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.01.003 Abstract （1901）      PDF（pc） （552KB）（1049）       Knowledge map    Save Environment is the integrative and generative nature.When “environment” concept is used to express the integrative nature,it is endowed with certain characteristics of stillness,isolation,and lifelessness,forming such social ideas and way of behavior as “environmental protection” and “environmental governance”.To change this human-centered view of environment,it is necessary to find environmental ability,e.g.the self-produced ability of natural environment as an integrity,and the ability of it to produce other powers.The former is the natural habitat ability,and the latter is the environmental productivity.On the one hand,environment,as an integrative productivity,releases its productive function to the life world,forming biological diversity;on the other hand,it releases its productive function to human society,promoting the development of ethnic group as well as culture,politics,and economy.The environmental ability to breed the earth is direct,while its ability to mold human society is indirect and soft.In this sense,environmental ability is environmental soft power. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select Fromm’s Reflection on the Relationshipbetween Man and Nature Based on the Theory of Human Nature WU Xing-Hua Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2015, 36 (1): 23-28.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.01.004 Abstract （2157）      PDF（pc） （472KB）（1192）       Knowledge map    Save Fromm argues thatman’s reliance on nature is determined by its naturalness,and since man is a social product,man’s social nature determines that man will inevitably go out of nature for freedom.Now that modern man,in pursing freedom,regards nature as the obstacle to freedom,he will conquer and remold it,leading to alienation of nature.In spite of the contradictions between them,conflicts might not necessarily occur between man and nature.The root for the frequent ecological crises nowadays lies not in the contradictions between man and nature,but on the imperfect man cultivated in the imperfect society.To overcome these ecological crises and build a harmonious relationship between man and nature,perfect man should be developed. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select The Core Interests of China and Climate Change Legislation:between Principle and Norm LV Jiang,LIANG Xiao-Fei Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (4): 34-40.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.04.006 Abstract （1746）      PDF（pc） （649KB）（910）       Knowledge map    Save National core interests should be embodied in climate change legislation.Not only because climate change relates to the core interests of China,including territorial integrity,national security,national sovereignty,and sustainable development,but also because a balanced standard is needed among international climate change negotiations,domestic climate change institution arrangement,and external cooperation.Therefore,only by putting national core interests in a primary position can we provide an important support for China’s discourse power in UN climate change negotiations and have a right choice among different institutions for GHG emission reduction. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select The Dilemma andWay out of the Environment Courts in China XU Ping, ZHU Zhi-Wei, YANG Chao-Xia Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (4): 41-50.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.04.007 Abstract （2207）      PDF（pc） （717KB）（993）       Knowledge map    Save In recent years,the specialized reform of the environmental judicial organization has developed rapidly.However,lots of founded environment courts are still faced with the problem of “Waiting the Rice for Cooking”.The most important reasons are such as limited plaintiff qualification,jurisdictional chaos and vain regulations on burden of proof inversion.To solve the problem,it is necessary to expand the plaintiff qualification:the first method is to confirm the environmental rights by the law,and give citizens plaintiff qualification to bring a impure public environmental interest lawsuit；the second one is to give the plaintiff qualification for environmental organizations,natural resource management and prosecutors to bring a pure public environmental interest lawsuit based on environment right and lawsuit entrust,state ownership of natural resource,legal supervision.In addition,adding the responsibility of plaintiff to prove apparent causality,refining of regulations on burden of proof inversion,perfecting environment court system of jurisdiction,are also helpful for environment court to get out of the dilemma. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On Civil Liability for Several Persons’ Environmental Tort without Meaning Connection LI Hui-Ling, CHEN Ying Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (4): 51-59.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.04.008 Abstract （1858）      PDF（pc） （584KB）（1082）       Knowledge map    Save Several persons’ environmental tort without meaning connection refers to the polluting behavior or the polluting behavior with other behaviors which cause harm to the same victim,but it is difficult to identify the practical violator.Several persons’ environmental tort without meaning connection can be divided into four different kinds according to the relation degree of the subjects,the closeness of the connecting behavior and the tightness degree between the tort behaviors and the results.They are:(1)many-behavior-one-result style caused by many subjects,(2)one-behavior-one-result style caused by the closed behaviors,(3)many -behavior-one result style caused by half closed behaviors,and (4)many-behavior-one result style caused by loose behaviors.In cases of (1) and (2),each of the offenders should take the joint and several liabilities.In case (3),each of the offenders should take the joint and several liabilities according to the results,except that the victim himself has faults.In case (4),each of the offenders should bear the shared liability according to the degree of their faults and the closeness between the behavior and the results. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On Environmental Power TANG Dai-Xing Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (3): 1-7.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.03.001 Abstract （1589）      PDF（pc） （536KB）（883）       Knowledge map    Save The essence of environmental issue is environmental power,whichrefers to the habitat power of self-forming,self-growing,and self-generating and is divided into two dimensions of natural environmental power and social environmental power.The natural environmental power is the soil of social environmental power,and it further constitutes the foundation of state power.Once the environmental power is weakened or lost,the social foundation will be damaged,and so will the state power.In the face of the increasingly worsened environment,deep environmental management is the basic solution.Only by doing this can habitat power be fully recovered,healthy and sustainable development of state power obtained,and solid foundation and ultimate source of power acquired. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select Coordinate Rule by Law:Legal Basis of Regional Environmental Management XIAO Ai, LI Jun Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (3): 8-16.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.03.002 Abstract （1600）      PDF（pc） （646KB）（986）       Knowledge map    Save Regional environmental management in administrative boundaries now are restricted by bad competition,lack of inner drive force ofenvironmental protection of local governments,absence of relevant interest subjects,and lack of long-run mechanism of regional environmental management,so it is important to coordinate relevant regions to rule by law.The legal basis of the principle of coordinate rule by law includes two aspects,e.g.the core connotation and the basic elements.The core connotations contain the three aspects of livelihood-orientation,orderly restriction of regional power,and the dynamic balance of regional interest.The basic elements cover essential elements and form elements.The former includes the supremacy of law,the coordination of law,reason,and sensibility,overall and responsible government,civil subject,and the shared governance of regional society.The latter includes coordinate legislation,coordinate reinforcement of law,authoritative regional judicial mechanism and multiple regional conciliation mechanism. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On Synergistic Relationship between Government and Environmental NGOs in the Construction of Ecological Civilization YANG Jing-Hui Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (3): 17-21.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.03.003 Abstract （1904）      PDF（pc） （522KB）（987）       Knowledge map    Save The construction of ecological civilization is the core idea for our Party to manage the state.However,due to government’s performance failure,also the advantages of NGO as the new emerging force to promote public participation,to reflect public interest,and to influence decision-making and innovative ecological management,now it is important to clear up the responsibilities of government and NGO respectively.It is advisable that the two should establish a synergistic relationship of leadership and supplement,of cooperation and mutual help,of being equal and supervisory to work together in the construction of ecologically-civilized and beautiful China. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On the Systematic Structure of Traditional Ecological View of the Tibetan People QIE Pai, CHEN Hai-Yan Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (3): 22-28.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.03.004 Abstract （1464）      PDF（pc） （641KB）（1273）       Knowledge map    Save Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is a region with frail natural environment.However,the Tibetan people there have formed a complete set of ecological view in their life and production and they have a harmonious relationship with the nature.The traditional Tibetan ecological view includes kind treatment to the nature,not killing living beings and being compassionate to them,and law of balance to emancipate all living beings.Meanwhile,primitive belief,Tibetan Buddhism,and laws and regulations of the past dynasties all have helped them to promote positive ecological view,thus the traditional Tibetan ecological view is constructed and inherited,including simple ideas,core ideas,and system guarantee.Of course,the systematic structure of traditional Tibetan ecological view now is facing challenge in the new era. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select Theoretical Reconstruction of Ecological Rural Development and the Subject Integration——Reflections Based on Karl Polany’s Ecological Politics YAO Mao-Hua, HUANG Bin-Huan Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (2): 27-32.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.02.005 Abstract （1558）      PDF（pc） （550KB）（1004）       Knowledge map    Save There exist three theoretical orientations in ecological rural development,namely,state guidance,market guidance,and socialguidance.While guiding the ecological rural development,these three orientations have shown certain deficiency of interpreting the whole system with a fragmented thinking.Starting from political,economic and social system to interpret eco-problems and emphasizing state and social regulation on market,Polany’s ecological politics provides a new vision for us to understand the existing eco-problems.Based on the characteristics of rural ecological development,attention should be paid to the balance among state,society,and market,promoting state regulation,market pushing and social standard to integrate subject of ecological rural development. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select Moral Conflictsin Environmental Risk Distribution,Propagation and Recognition YU Le Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (2): 33-37.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.02.006 Abstract （1385）      PDF（pc） （486KB）（901）       Knowledge map    Save There are many imbalanced relations existing in the produce of environmental risk,such as social economical statues,social risk positions,the imbalance of knowledge and power in explaining environmental risk to determine responsibility,and so on.They produce tremendous mental influences on the propagation,reception and recognition,causing doubt,anxiety,resentment and moral conflicts and potential threats to society.So,the mental and moral effects in the propagation,acceptance and recognition of environmental risk and their relation with the social stability and harmony are demanding more attention and management of the whole society. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select The Game between Trade Liberalization and Environmental Protection——An Analysis on the Rationality of Environmental NGOS as Amicus Curiae ZOU Guo-Yong, YANG Ling-Yi Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (2): 38-45.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.02.007 Abstract （1422）      PDF（pc） （571KB）（1036）       Knowledge map    Save Because of the environmental protection rules in the WTO agreements,nonstandard environmental criteria in the world as well as the disadvantageous position of the developing countries in international trade,such rules,in fact,did not reach the expectations of Environmental Non-governmental Organizations（NGOS).Therefore,the NGOS turned to participate in the WTO dispute settlement procedure as amicus curiae.In the three famous judicial cases,namely “United States-Import Prohibition of Certain Shrimp and Shrimp Products”,“European Communities-measures affecting asbestos and products containing asbestos” and “ Brazil-Measures Affecting Imports of Retreaded Tyres”,WTO dispute settlement body gradually accepted amicus curiae briefs submitted by Environmental NGOS.In order to achieve the purpose of WTO concerning sustainable development,to improve the judicial transparency in environmental trade disputes,to solve cases fairly and to make the international community pay more attention to environmental issues,WTO dispute settlement body should not only take amicus curiae briefs into consideration in its practice,but also formulate the rules on amicus curiae briefs in the light of substantive rules and judicial practice of WTO. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On the Plight of Technocracy in Environmental Risk Management from Post-normal Science Perspective XUE Gui-Bo Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (1): 42-47.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.01.007 Abstract （1638）      PDF（pc） （534KB）（1197）       Knowledge map    Save The traditional way to deal with environmental risks is technocracy with the basic method of normal science.With the increasing uncertainty and complexity of environmental risks under the background of big science,the technocracy has been unable to respond effectively to environmental challenges.However,the current environmental risk management still sticks to normal science,and technocracy has been the governance model,causing the increasingly apparent drawbacks and limitations.Therefore,from the post-normal science perspective,we should go beyond the technocracy and establish a system of cooperation among scientists,government and the public in order to improve the effectiveness of environmental risk management. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select Ecological Progress and the Value Pursuit of Environmental Law WU Xian-Jing Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (1): 48-54.   DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-4074.2014.01.008 Abstract （1759）      PDF（pc） （516KB）（1261）       Knowledge map    Save Environmental law emerges and prospers in the era of environmental crisis,and consequently bears the historical mission of dealing with environmental crisis.Ecologicalprogress forms an intimate alliance with the historical mission of environmental law.Environmental law safeguards and promotes ecological progress,and also regards it as basic ideas.In accordance with the requirements of ecological progress,the value pursuit of environmental law shows totally different characteristics from that of traditional legal departments.The pursuit of justice includes justice among the same generations and between different generations.The interest pursuit aims at the appropriate balance among economic interests,social interests and environmental interests on the premise of protecting fundamental environmental interests.The order pursuit devotes itself to achieving ecological order. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On the Principle of Integrated Ecosystem Management of Environmental Law BAO Xiao-Bo Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (1): 55-61.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.01.009 Abstract （1663）      PDF（pc） （489KB）（1149）       Knowledge map    Save The Integrated Ecosystem Management (IEM) is a legal principle of environmental law，which requires that human beings should take integrated measures to exploit and protect environment and mingle different measures related with ecosystem management together.To put the legal principle into enforcement，an integrated environmental administrative management system should be built up.Measures should be adopted to manage watershed and the cross-administrative regions,comprehensive laws should be made to protect environment,and the existing laws and regulations should be integrated on the basis of a successful reform in the sectored legislative system. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select On the Farmers Ecological Right’s Mechanism of Action and System Construction in Rural Ecological Protection ZHANG An-Yi Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）    2014, 35 (1): 62-68.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2014.01.010 Abstract （1537）      PDF（pc） （526KB）（955）       Knowledge map    Save Giving farmers the ecological rights can enable farmers to become the rights subject of rural ecological maintenance，establish the institutional basis for the farmers strive for the discourse power in the ecological legislation.However the public of ecological resources makes rights unclear of farmers ecological rights subject，limited ecological resources causes ecological rights conflict，and leading to the farmers ecological right encountered implementation difficulties in rural ecological protection.In order to make the farmer ecology as abstract human rights to be implemented in rural ecological protection，we need to be clear the ecological right’s position in the right system in theory and specifically provide farmer’s ecological right to know，right to participate，ecological public welfare claim right as the farmer’s ecological right’s powers in legislation. 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