吉首大学学报(社会科学版)

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“人与自然是生命共同体”理念的环境法蕴涵

蔡守秋,王萌   

  1. (上海财经大学 法学院,上海 200433)
  • 出版日期:2020-07-01 发布日期:2020-07-31
  • 作者简介:蔡守秋,男,上海财经大学法学院教授,博士生导师。
  • 基金资助:
    深圳市哲学社会科学“十三五”规划课题(SZ2018A001);上海财经大学研究生创新基金项目(CXJJ-2017-381)

The Environmental Law Connotation of the Idea That "Man and Nature Is a Community of Life"

CAI Shouqiu,WANG Meng   

  1. (School of Law,Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,Shanghai 200433,China)
  • Online:2020-07-01 Published:2020-07-31

摘要:“人与自然是生命共同体”理念在环境法上具有丰富的内涵。在环境法调整范围方面,重新解读了生命共同体下人与自然的关系;在环境法价值观方面,提倡整体主义的生态价值观;在环境主体性方面,承认自然的主体地位。应将“人与自然是生命共同体”理念上升为我国环境法的理念,甚至作为我国环境法的立法原则。“人与自然是生命共同体”理念把人类的道德关怀扩展到整个自然界,把人与自然和谐共生作为最高价值目标。“人与自然是生命共同体”理念的提出,要求人们树立尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然的生态文明理念,同时也为我国环境法的发展提供了理论支撑。

关键词: 人, 自然, 生态, 环境法, 整体主义生态价值观, 环境理念

Abstract: The idea that "man and nature is a community of life" has rich connotation in the environmental law.In terms of the adjustment scope of environmental law,it reinterprets the relationship between man and nature under the life community;in terms of the values of environmental law,it advocates the ecological values of holism;in terms of the environmental subjectivity,it recognizes the subject status of nature;the idea that "man and nature is a community of life" should be raised as the concept,and even the legislative principle of environmental law in our country.This idea extends human moral concern to the whole nature,and regards the harmonious symbiosis between man and nature as the highest value goal.It requires people to establish a concept of ecological civilization,respecting,conforming to and protecting nature,which alsoprovides theoretical support for the development of environmental law in our country.

Key words: human, nature, ecology, environmental law, holistic ecological values, environmental concept

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