吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2003, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 52-56.

• 哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论胡塞尔对科学的哲学维护

  

  1. (北京大学 哲学系,北京 100871)
  • 出版日期:2003-06-01 发布日期:2012-08-20
  • 作者简介:胡刘(1971-),男,重庆酉阳人,北京大学哲学系博士生,西南师范大学经济政法学院讲师。

On Husserl’s Philosophical Cure for Natural Science

  1. (1.Philosophy Department,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;2.School of Economic,Political Science and Law,Southwest China Normal University,Chongqing 400715,China)
  • Online:2003-06-01 Published:2012-08-20

摘要:胡塞尔把理性危机和哲学危机视为近代欧洲科学危机的根源,并运用现象学还原方法建立所谓严格科学的哲学,从而在由纯粹理性建构起来的“生活世界”的基地上对具体科学进行了哲学维护。但是,胡塞尔的见解启示与困难并存。他的出路在于,用实践的思维方式取代“看”的直观,用历史与逻辑相统一的方法取代神秘的现象学方法。

关键词: 胡塞尔, 科学, 现象学, 生活世界, 哲学维护

Abstract: Husserl views the collapse of reason and philosophy crisis as the root of modern science crisis in Europe,and applies the method of phenomenological Epoché (detachment) to building up the so-called scientific philosophy;thereby he provides the philosophical cure for natural science on the basis of “life-world” which is established with pure reason.However,in this theory the revelations coexist with the drawbacks.To overcome the drawbacks,he should replace the intuition of “viewing” with the practical thinking mode and replace the method of phenomenology with the method of history and logic.

Key words: Husserl, natural science, phenomenology, life-world, philosophical cure

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