吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 20-24.

• 哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论康德的“物自身”与“自由”的关系

  

  1. (吉首大学 政治与公共管理学院,湖南 吉首 416000)
  • 出版日期:2008-01-15 发布日期:2012-05-17
  • 作者简介:陈伟(1973-),男,湖南永州人,硕士,吉首大学政治与公共管理学院、哲学研究所讲师。

On the Relationship between “Thing-in-itself” and “Freedom” by Kant

  1. (College of Public Administration,Jishou University,Jishou,Hunan 416000,China)
  • Online:2008-01-15 Published:2012-05-17

摘要:考察康德的物自身概念,可以分析得出康德规定了物自身的双重蕴含是“不可知”和“可思”,并依此区分和稳定物自身与现象的关系;在此基础上,论证了物自身为自由提供存在的根据并使自由与自然规律得以共存:正是这种“根据”的关系与意义,使物自身概念有资格随同自由概念进入实践领域;从而共同成为整个理性大厦的拱顶石。

关键词: 物自身, 现象, 不可知, 可思, 自由

Abstract: Examining the concept of “thing-in-itself” by Kant,we may see that Kant’s double implications of “thing-in-itself” are “unknowable” and “thinkable”,and we may distinguish the relationship between “thing-in-itself” and phenomena.Based on this,we may further demonstrate that “thing-in-itself” provides basis for the existence of freedom and make the co-existence possible fo
r freedom and the order of nature.It is because of the relationship and significance of this basis that makes the concept of “thing-in-itself” enter the field of practice along with the concept of freedom,and they together form the arc for the building of sense.

Key words: thing-in-itself, phenomenon, unknowable, thinkable, freedom

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