家族变迁和中国家族企业的再思考——以浙江万氏企业为例

doi:10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2018.05.002

摘要/Abstract

摘要：自上世纪70年代末开始，家族企业在中国再度兴起。总体来说，社会科学家将中国家族企业作为一种文化和经济现象来对待。然而在这些研究中，中国文化与家族通常被当作一个自变量。家族其实是一种社会建构，其边界由家族成员不断地协商而形成和变化。基于在中国浙江的一家家族企业的民族志研究，发现：随着家庭与宗族制度的变迁，一种新型的家族企业正在中国出现。

关键词： 家庭, 宗族, 中国家族企业, 新型家族企业, 企业家族

Abstract: Family businesses have regained momentum in China since the late 1970s.In general,the Chinese family businesses are treatedby social scientists as a combination of cultural and economic phenomena.However,in their studies,Chinese culture and family are widely regarded as independent variables.Family is actually a social construct whose boundaries are formed and changed by the constant consultation amongits members.Based on the ethnographic study of a family business in Zhejiang province,China,I think that a new type of family business is emerging in China as the the family and clan system has so far evolved.

Key words: family, clan, Chinese family businesses, new-type family businesses, incorporated families

[美]赵剑华. 家族变迁和中国家族企业的再思考——以浙江万氏企业为例[J]. 吉首大学学报（社会科学版）, DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2018.05.002.

ZHAO Jianhua. Evolution of Families and Rethinking of Chinese Family Businesses：A Case Study of Wan's Enterprise,Zhejiang Province[J]. Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2018.05.002.

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