Table of Content

    01 May 2018, Volume 39 Issue 3
    Marxism
    On the Methodology and Contemporary Value of the Study of Western Marxist Academic History in China
    WANG Yuchen
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  1-9. 
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    The study of western Marxist academic history shouldfocus on the theoretical effect of western Marxism,objectively grasping the internal logic of western Marxist history and theoretical development.It is the premise and foundation to objectively grasp the logic of western Marxism theory to change the research method of non-historicism and to break away from the value standpoint of Chinese Marxist philosophy theory and Chinese modernization practice.It is the key to our objective understanding of the logic of Western Marxist theory to reveal the relationship between Western Marxist theory and its social and historical conditions,cultural tradition,philosophy and social movement.It is of great value and significance to strengthen the research on the academic history of Western Marxism in order to promote the construction of Marxist theory in China and to solve the problems of modernity in the practice of Chinese modernization.
    Dialogue and Consultation:the Essence and Characteristics of Building a Community with a Shared Future for Humanity
    MA Chunhong
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  10-17. 
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    Xi Jinping's idea of building a community with a shared future for humanity is an important part of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Based on China's position in the world,looking at the general trend of global development,this is a new concept of global governance and a new program for the development of human civilization.The essence and characteristics of this program is dialogue and consultation,which follows the concept of equal treatment and mutual respect,builds a relationship of dialogue-nonconfrontation and partnership-nonalignment,and establishes a mechanism that settles dispute with dialogue and resolves disagreement with consultation.
    Ethics
    Kindness and Justice,Endeavor,Harmony:The Construction of Contemporary Chinese Core Values
    YI Xiaoming
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  18-24. 
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    Kindness and justice,endeavor,harmony constitute the basic content of contemporary Chinese core values.These core values adopt the concept of traditional Chinese culture,but they are filled and explained with all the positive achievements of human civilization.Being systematic and dialectical values,they are dynamic.They are mostly characterized by the introduction of the Marxist practical spirit,thus weakening to some extent the previous values existing in the separation of knowledge and action.
    On the Liberty Value of Consent and Its Influence Factors
    LV Yaohuai,CAI Zhi
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  25-32. 
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    Although people may have disagreements on what values liberty might possess,they all agree that liberty is valuable.All valid consent necessarily entails liberty on the ground of its own will or autonomy.Since it implies the liberty of the consent subject,and liberty is generally regarded as a kind of value,consent possesses,to a certain extent,liberty value.Although consent is preconditioned with the liberty of consent subject,in practice such preconditions with loss of liberty are not uncommon.The factors that lead to the lack of liberty as a prerequisite for consent can be broadly summarized as threat,deception,temptation,and stress.
    Confucian Orthodoxy and Political Orthodoxy:A Probe into ZENG Guofan's Political and Ethical Thoughts
    ZENG Wansheng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  33-38. 
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    The extant texts and discourses of ZENG Guofan contain rich political and ethical thoughts.Tracing the source,what Zeng Guofan had been persistently committed to,sincerely believed in,respectfully fulfilled and strongly defended during his politicaland military career were the Confucian orthodoxy and the political orthodoxy of the Qing Court.Focusing on Confucian orthodoxy and political orthodoxy,Zeng vigorously advocated the political and ethical propositions of rule by rites and ethic,of humanistic pragmatism and of strengthening politics with talents,trying to seek a certain anchoring force or path for the continuation of Confucian orthodoxy and political orthodoxy through his own understanding and enlightenment.
    Tourism Science
    The Belt and Road Initiative and the Spatial Layout Optimization of Regional Tourism in China
    LIANG Qi,CAI Jiangang
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  39-47. 
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    Global tourism has stepped into the stage of spatial competitionin regional tourism.The Belt and Road Initiative provides beneficial explorations for international regional tourism cooperation and space expansion of China's regional tourism under the new era.At present,China's regional tourism has initially formed a "three horizontal and two vertical" spatial pattern.However,it has the certain limitations.Firstly,spatial heterogeneity and economic rationality in the tourist regions are not properly taken into consideration;secondly,tourism resources in countries along the route are not effectively utilized,leading to a low-level synergy of tourism destinations;thirdly,the origins and the destinations of tourists are highly coincident,causing a non-coordinated development pattern of "strong east and weak west",which is difficult to be effectively mitigated.Based on the three principles of high-end,spatial heterogeneity and cooperative sharing,China should build a multi-center and sub-regional tourism space system,urban agglomeration being the carrier;build high-quality tourism routes according to heterogeneity;improve the efficiency of regional tourism linkage,focusing on the construction of network facilities;strengthen the foundation for tourism cooperation among countries along the route,starting from the construction of industrial public lands.With these measures,China could optimize its spatial layout of regional tourism and improve its international competitiveness in regional tourism.
    Spatial Evolution of Tourism Product Development and Rural Revitalization in Zhangjiajie
    MA Xuefeng, YANG Xue
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2018, 39(3):  48-58. 
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    Tourism products are the core of the tourism industry.It is of great significance to study the temporal and spatial evolution of tourism product development of natural resources,for we can understand the law of regional tourism development,formation of tourism towns and rural revitalization.Taking Zhangjiajie as an example,this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial evolution and dynamic mechanism of tourism products and the rural revitalization from the perspective of industry generation cycle.Research results show that in different stages,the spatial distribution pattern of tourism products is different.The interaction between tourism product development and urbanization and rural revitalization runs through the temporal and spatial evolution of tourism products.The internal motivation of tourism product evolution in Zhangjiajie comes from the economic value of tourism,and the external motivation comes from the diversity of the tourists and their needs in different phases.Under the joint action of internal and external motivations,the tourism products have been continuously evolving and developing along the track in space.The results indicate a development model of "tourism product development-tourism industry development-tourism town formation -rural revitalization".
    Political science
    The Clean Ecology of Grass-roots Government:Concept,Dilemma and Outlet
    HUANG Daxi,ZHANG Haozhou
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  59-65. 
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    The clean ecology of government at the grass-roots level belongs to the category of political ecology,which means that the governance and service of the grass-roots government at all levels reach a kind of good political ecology.With a fundamental purpose to serve the people,the ecological system of clean grass-roots government has a historical heritage,whose normal operation needs the balances and supervision from all sides.In the modernization process of China's economy and society,the grass-roots government should not only realize its own political purpose,but also serve the development of the grass-roots economy and society.The political ecology of the grass-roots government is vulnerable to the erosion of the principle of commodity exchange,which is likely to cause dual dilemma of internal ecology and external ecology.The possible way out of the dilemma lies in that we should draw a clear political and economic boundary,avoiding the erosion of principle of commodity exchange to the clean ecology of grass-roots government.By building a contingent of high-quality and specialized grassroots cadres,we should optimize the clean ecology of grass-roots governments from the energy source.Also,we should promote grass-roots consultative democracy,and guarantee the people's right to participate extensively in grass-roots political life.
    The Goal and Path of Big Data to Promote the Innovation of Government Governance
    YU Yao
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  66-72. 
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    The wide application of big data has a profound impact on society,and it also plays an important role in the reform of government governance.Big data will promote the innovation of concept,system,and mode of government governance.The goal of government governance is to use big data to realize an innovative,clean,and service-oriented government ruled by law.In the process of promoting government governance innovation by using big data,we should optimize the government governance structure through data sharing,adjust the government governance relationship through the modernization of information of government affairs,reshape the governance process through the application of technology in platforms of government affairs,and enhance the level of government rule of law through the legal application of data.Based on this,the government must take the initiative to adapt to the general trend of information disclosure and data sharing,so as to promote the change and innovation of government governance,and further improve the ability of government governance.
    The Target System and Construction Path of the Government Ruled by Law——Study on the Important Argumentation of General Secretary Xi Jinping on the Construction of the Government Ruled by Law
    ZENG Ming
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  73-79. 
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    A government ruled by law is the core of Xi Jinping's thought of rule of law,and it is the proper meaning of the idea of socialist rule of law.Xi Jinping's ideological system of building a government ruled by law is the crystallization of our party's practical experience and collective wisdom in governing the country according to law,and an important part of the socialist thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era of Xi Jinping.It is the latest theoretical achievement of the Sinicization of Marxist jurisprudence and a major theoretical innovation in the construction of the rule of law of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Government ruled by law is not only an important measure to build a socialist country ruled by law,but also an important aspect of the construction of a country ruled by law,a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law.In order to strengthen the construction of the government ruled by law in the new era,we should strengthen the transformation of government functions,deepen the reform of administrative law enforcement system,ensure the openness and fairness of administrative behavior,and build a clean and honest government.
    Research on
    Knowledge Mapping of Green Product Innovation——Bibliometrics Analysis Based on Web of Science
    JIE Xiaowen,QIU Lu,LI Xiaoping
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  80-91. 
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    Effective implementation of green product innovation strategy is the important content and breakthrough to promote orderly flow of elements,efficiently allocate resources,release environmental pressure,and promote green development and transformation of industries.The existing research on green product innovation mainly focuses on the three aspects of conceptual basis,causality verification,and implementation path;such key words as determinant,supply chain management,strategy,framework,product development,resource base view,and corporate social responsibility might be the hotspots.Now the field has formed an academic community composed of several important scholars,scientific research institutions and core journals,highlighting a trend of pluralistic theoretical foundation and interdisciplinary integration.In addition,the empirical research on green product innovation in China is relatively late,and it still needs to be further explored in the future.
    The Mode Selection and Realization Mechanism of Rural Entrepreneurship to Promote Rural Revitalization
    ZHANG Huaiying
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  92-98. 
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    The rural revitalization strategy is an important part of the system of development strategy with Chinese characteristic "agriculture,rural areas,farmers" in the new era.In practice,there are five typical models of rural entrepreneurship:the cooperatives leading model,the entrepreneurial platform as boosting model,the beautiful countryside as guiding model and the leading enterprises as mobilizing model,and the elites return to hometown as the revitalizing model.Different models have different connotative features and structural elements.The interaction factors such aspolicy,platform,industrial cultivation, capital and human resources,determines the formation process of rural entrepreneurship and its effectiveness.And then promotes the realization of the local rural revitalization.It will be beneficial to initiate the policy system of "agriculture,rural areas,farmers",considering the situation,experience and formation mechanism of the rural entrepreneurshipfrom the perspective of rural revitalization strategy.
    Social governance research:
    Five Levels of Human Cognition and Social Adaptation of Ecological Immigrants——Based on the Empirical Investigation in HP Village
    XIE Zhiju
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  99-107. 
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    Human cognition from low to high can be divided into five levels:neural cognition,psychological cognition,language cognition,thinking cognition and cultural cognition.Accordingly,the content of social adaptation of ecological immigrants can be divided into five aspects:behavioral adaptation,psychological adaptation,language adaptation,thinking adaptation and cultural adaptation.Through investigation,it is found that,with the model of "three changes" + poverty alleviation of relocation and "three changes" + poverty alleviation of characteristic industries,HP village provides a strong guarantee for the sustainable social adaptation of migrants.However,even in such a resource-rich village,the social adaptation of immigrants faces many difficulties,such as behavioral deviation,psychological dependence,lag in thinking,and poor culture.We should guide the immigrants' psychology through a variety of channels,change their thinking,improve their skills,cultivate their responsibility,purify the environment,and then improve the level of social adaptation of poor households and the effect of targeted poverty alleviation.
    On the Five Levels of Human Cognition and Targeted Poverty Alleviation in Ethnic Areas
    ZHANG Xu,CAI Shushan,SHI Shichan
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  108-113. 
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    Cognitive science consists of neuroscience,psychology,linguistics,philosophy,anthropology,computer science and pedagogy,exploring the mystery of human mind.The use of cognitive science to study the problem of precision poverty alleviation in ethnic areas is a new research paradigm for understanding the mystery of human mind and cognitive model.Based on the theory of five levels of cognitive science,this paper explores the effective countermeasures of targeted poverty alleviation in ethnic areas from the aspects of neural,psychological,linguistic,thinking and cultural levels of cognitive science.It is of great theoretical significance and practical application value to analyze its interaction and cognitive style at various levels in order to overcome poverty in ethnic areas.
    Cultural Cognition in the Construction of Community Governance System:Function,Dilemma and Outlet
    LIU Chao
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  114-121. 
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    Cultural cognition has distinct subjective characteristics,and the existing cultural cognition and its structure,that is,"cognitive schema",play a decisive role in cognition.As a purposeful and conscious cultural activity,community governance is also influenced by cultural cognition and its cognitive schema.The main manifestation is that the cultural cognition constitutes the basis of community governance value choice,tool choice and subjective attitude direction.At present,there are obvious cultural cognitive dilemmas in the construction of community governance system in our country,including the cognitive errors of"omnipotent government" of grass-roots government,"administrative orientation" of community organizations and "hitchhiking" of community residents.The way to solve this cultural cognition dilemma lies in renewing the knowledge base,optimizing the empirical basis and rebuilding the institutional basis of community governance.
    Thematic study of
    Internet,Big Data and Regional Shared Public Service——Investigation Based on Internet Medical Treatment
    WANG Bo,ZHAO Dan
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  122-128. 
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    Internet and big data are deeply changing the mode of regional public service,and China's regional public service is gradually changing from "new regionalism" to "regional shared public service".The regional integrated public service is no longer solely dependent on the combination of administrative divisions or the expansion of metropolitan governments.Instead,the regional public service sharing is being driven by information technology,which is seen in the following aspects:the values of regional public services are changing to shared values;information and big data are dispelling the administrative barrier of regional service;regional public service resources are changing from disequilibrium allocation of administrative space to integration,equalization and sharing of information space;and the organizational structure of regional public service is changing from bureaucratic system to talent sharing mechanism and project innovation system.
    Analysison the Mechanism of Insufficient Supply of Quality Medical Services:Based on Incomplete Information Model
    PENG Cong,XU Kun
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  129-137. 
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    There are several reasons for themechanism of insufficient supply of quality medical services in China.Firstly,the information on the demand for medical services in advance is incomplete,so the service purchasers make their decisions according to the expected average income.Secondly,the classification system and rating evaluation rules of medical institutions enable the service purchasers to get the quality information of medical services.Thirdly,the price control of the medical market,the medical security system and the rising income of the residents make the relative supply cost of medical services of different quality insufficient to offset the added benefits of quality,causing the service purchasers to sign contracts with medical institutions of higher quality.It is suggested that the distorted allocation of medical market resources should be solved by establishing a medical institution system that separates diagnosis and treatment from treatment and reforming the evaluation rules of medical institutions.
    Research on the Establishment of Public Service Platform for Targeted Poverty Alleviation under the Background of Big Data——From the Perspective of the Analytical Framework of Public Service Supply
    YIN Qiang,DING Jianjun,LI Feng
    Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):  138-144. 
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    In the era of big data,a public service platform for targeted poverty alleviation is an effective carrier which not only gathers social resources for poverty alleviation together,but also promotes the implementing of poverty alleviation policies by stimulating the complementary advantages of the government mechanism,market mechanism,and the third sector mechanisms as well.From the perspective of the analytical framework of public service supply,the process of targeted poverty alleviation is one in which the government,non-government organizations and the targets of assistance interact with one another,based on the accountability of the expression rights,contracts and the customer rights.The targeted poverty alleviation service platform is suitable to take a government-led compound type,focusing on the four core links,building four functional modules,and adopting three service modes of agent service,direct service and indirect service.
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