Abstract: Justice is the appeal of both harmonious society and education. Examination is the appropriate and increasingly-used selection mode in the justice distribution of the limited educational chances and resources. Along with the importance of examination,examination justice has become the center of people’s attention. It decides whether the examination is rational,decides whether educational chances and resources are distributed properly,and potentially or realistically decides whether other social chances and resources are distributed in a just way. It bears the weight of the social responsibility which is necessary for the development of society as well as human being. Examination injustice is one of the representations of inharmonious factors in the construction of harmonious society. The paper aims at revealing the examination justice as the connotation of education justice,analyzing the reasons of examination injustice. Furthermore,the author illustrates how to reach examination justice from the perspectives of conception,system,and resource distribution.

Key words: justice, examination justice, harmonious society