Abstract: Traditional Chinese society is a trinity of small scale peasant economy,absolutism,and consanguinity and clan system.It determines the historical creation of traditional Chinese culture from the three aspects of economy,politics,and social relation.Social and historical practice is the yardstick to evaluate the value of traditional culture;the transformation of traditional culture is the change of cultural idiosyncrasy,with the change of traditional social structure as its foundation and man’s cultural consciousness as its precondition.

Key words: traditional culture, idiosyncrasy, historical creation, value assessment