Abstract: The preference of characteristic is natural instincts in market, so economic development must base itself upon the reality and characteristic in the Hunan-Hubei-Chongqing-Guizhou Border Regions.Only changing the comparative superiority of the resources、technology and products to competitive superiority,the economy of the borderland will develop sustainably、quickly and healthily. In order to giving some suggestions of economic development for the borderland,the thesis discusses the constructing of characteristic economy from tourism、agriculture and machining industry based on resources.

Key words: the Hunan-Hubei-Chongqing-Guizhou Border regions, characteristic economy, construct