吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 14-17.

• 哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

《法哲学》的秘传文本与马克思的阶级理论

  

  1. (1.沈阳师范大学 马克思主义学院,辽宁 沈阳 110034;2.吉林大学 哲学基础理论研究中心,吉林 长春 130012)
  • 出版日期:2011-07-15 发布日期:2012-03-10
  • 作者简介:刘聪(1980-),女,河北安国人,吉林大学哲学基础理论研究中心博士生,沈阳师范大学讲师。
  • 基金资助:

    教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(07JJD720039);辽宁经济社会发展立项课题(20111S1ktzx-02)

Secret Version of Philosophy of Right and Class Theory of Marxism

  1. (1.College of Marxism,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110034,China;2.School of Philosophy and Society,Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin 130012,China)
  • Online:2011-07-15 Published:2012-03-10

摘要:《法哲学》的“秘传文本”隐藏着黑格尔的激进本色,黑格尔对理性与现实、君主权力等问题的关注,不是其政治保守立场的反映,而是其革命情绪的表达。马克思在接触了政治经济学后,悄然淡化了对黑格尔保守倾向的不成熟的批判,却在黑格尔法哲学的影响下将哲学研究的关注点转向了经济领域。黑格尔在历史哲学中对革命的赞扬以及在法哲学中对生命权优异性的肯定,潜存着通过革命实现历史进步、穷人为保存生命而必然造反的观点,这成为马克思阶级理论的提前预演。马克思继承了黑格尔有关革命与财产权的观点,并最终将其发展为无产阶级夺取政权、争取生存权的政治理论。

关键词: 黑格尔, 马克思, 革命, 财产权

Abstract: Secret version of Philosophy of Right reveals Hegel’s radical character.Hegel’s concern on reason and reality and power of the monarch and other issues is not a reflection of his political conservative position,but the expression of his revolutionary sentiments.After understanding of the political economy,Marx quietly played down the criticism against Hegel’s conservation.However,under the influence of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right,Marx turned his attention to the field of economy.The praise of revolution in Philosophy of History and the affirmation of the superiority of the right to life in Philosophy of Right both latently contained the idea that historical progress was achieved by the revolution and rebellion was inevitable by the poor for their rights to life,which became a preview of Marx’s class theory.Marx inherited Hegel’s ideas about revolution and property rights,which ultimately developed into the political theory for the proletariat to seize political power and survival.

Key words: Hegel, Marx, revolution, property rights

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