吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 58-63.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-4074.2013.02.010

• 管理学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

生态效率与生态福利制约下商品生产与生态生产的协调发展

  

  1. (江苏理工学院 商学院,江苏 常州213001)
  • 出版日期:2013-03-15 发布日期:2013-03-31
  • 作者简介:李济广,男,江苏理工学院商学院教授。
  • 基金资助:

    “十二五”国家重点图书规划项目(生重图字[2012]27号)

On the Coordinated Development of Commodity Production and Eco-Production from the Perspective of Eco-efficiency and Eco-benefit

  1. (College of Business,Jiangsu Polytechnic University,Changzhou 213001,Jiangsu China)
  • Online:2013-03-15 Published:2013-03-31

摘要:社会总生产是商品生产和生态生产的统一,社会总生产速度应是商品(或产品,即货物和劳务)生产速度与生态生产速度、生态效率的统一。经济增长的百分比,归根到底应取决于商品生产的生态成本增比、生态生产决定的生态财富增比和生态效率增比三个因素。两种生产平衡协调的目的和标准是社会总福利最大化。要科学界定生态生产、生态效率和生态福利等概念。要把握好保证经济可持续发展的经济与生态的均衡条件,社会生态可接受阈值,当前生态不平衡时期经济发展速度的生态约束条件,生态文明发展的条件,尤其是生态制约下商品经济最佳发展速度的基本均衡条件。

关键词: 生态生产, 生态平衡, 生态效率, 生态福利, 经济速度

Abstract: Overall social production is the unity for commodity production and eco-production.The rate of social production should also be the unity for the production speed and eco-efficiency.The rate of economic development should be based on the three factors,namely eco-cost rate,eco-wealth rate decided by the eco-production and eco-efficiency rate.The purpose and standard of production coordination is the maximization of social benefits.So we need to define the concepts of eco-production,eco-efficiency and eco-benefits scientifically.We should focus on the balanced conditions of the economic sustainable development,the restricting conditions for the imbalanced economic development,favorable factors for civilized eco-development and the balanced factors for the optimized speed of commodity production.

Key words: eco-balance, eco-production, eco-efficiency, eco-benefits, economic development rate

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