吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 109-117.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2015.01.017

• 经济学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

西部连片贫困山区经济发展空间分布特征研究——基于三峡库区的地统计分析

胡江霞,文传浩   

  1. (1.重庆工商大学 长江上游经济研究中心,重庆 400067;2.重庆三峡职业学院 经贸系,重庆 万州 404155)
  • 出版日期:2015-01-15 发布日期:2015-01-18
  • 作者简介:胡江霞,女,重庆工商大学博士研究生,重庆三峡职业学院经贸系讲师。文传浩,男,重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心教授,博士生导师。
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(11&ZD161);国家社会科学基金项目(14CJL031);重庆市教委人文社科学研究项目(14SKS50);教育部人文社科基地重大项目(11JJD790026);重庆工商大学研究生创新项目(yjscxx2014-052-05)

Research on Spatial Distribution of Economic Development in the Contiguous Poor Mountainous Areas in Western China:A Case Study in the Three Gorges Reservoir Areas,Based on Geo-statistical Analysis

 HU  Jiang-Xia, WEN  Chuan-Hao   

  1. (1.Research Center of the Economy of the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River,Chongqing Technology & Business University,Chongqing 400067,China;2.Department of Economic and Trade,Chongqing Three Gorges Vocational College,Wanzhou,Chongqing 404155,China )
  • Online:2015-01-15 Published:2015-01-18

摘要:为了探索西部连片贫困山区内部经济发展的空间关联与差异,同时避免新一轮的贫困化,进而从经济地理角度剖析经济发展的动力机制,找到科学决策的着力点。以三峡库区为例,采用地统计分析工具GeODA、ArcGIS9.3,对三峡库区26个区县1997—2009年经济发展状况进行了总体和局部的空间布局分析。结果表明:三峡库区经济发展的总体空间布局如下:经济发展空间演进的拟合值自西向东呈现正U型的态势,经济发展自西向东呈现先下降后上升的趋势,经济发展水平自北向南呈现逐渐上升的趋势。局部空间布局:库区经济发展的空间正相关性逐渐增强,空间负相关性逐渐减少。最后,根据三峡库区经济格局演化案例分析提出了一系列政策建议。

关键词: 三峡库区, 西部连片贫困山区, 经济发展, 地统计分析, 空间分析

Abstract: This paper aims at exploringspatial association and spatial difference of the internal economic development in the contiguous poor mountainous areas in western China.It analyzes the driving force for economic development from the perspective of economic geography,providing reference for scientific decision-making to avoid a new round of pauperization.Using geo-statistical analysis tools of GeODA and ArcGIS9.3,general and partial spatial distribution of economic development in 26 districts and counties in the Three Gorges Reservoir Areas from 1997 to 2009 is analyzed.The result indicates that in general distribution,the fitted value of economic development in is in U type,showing a down-up tendency from the west to east and a gradually increasing tendency from the north to south;and in partial distribution,the economic development shows a tendency of increasing positive correlation property.Finally,a series of policy are put forward based on the case study of economic development in the Three Gorges Reservoir Areas.

Key words: the Three Gorges Reservoir Areas, the contiguous poor mountainous areas in western China, economic development, geo-statistical analysis, spatial analysis

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