Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)

Revolutionary Ethics of the Communist Party of China:The Original Meaning and True Interpretation

HUANG Xianzhong, HU Dan

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 1-9.

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On the road to communism,the revolutionaries have remained true to the original aspiration of the Party,and the revolutionary ethics has become the home of ethics because of the revolution,forming an ethical world in which the original aspiration has been constantly condensed.As an ethical innovation ofsinicization of Marxism,the revolutionary ethics of the Communist Party of China is characterized by integrity,specificity,generation,transcendence,introspection and preservation,with the functions to advance the planning of original ethics,self-cultivate the practical ethics,and drive and lead the demonstration ethics.The construction of revolutionary ethics of the Communist Party of China can provide realistic support for inheriting and carrying forward the revolutionary spirit of the Communist Party of China,a prerequisite for strengthening the construction of Party ethics,ethical identity for promoting the revolution of socialist society,key projects for the construction of socialist ethical order,and direction for the creative construction of ethics with Chinese characteristics.

From Ideological Leadership to Institutional Leadership:The Centennial Exploration and Governance Enlightenment of the Communist Party of China in Eradicating Poverty

DING Huixia

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 10-17.

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Poverty-eradication thoughts of the Communist Party of China are important parts of the anti-poverty theory with Chinese characteristics.Thesethoughts are condensed in China's poverty governance system,which are also the basic values for the establishment and improvement of China's poverty governance system.From ideological leadership to institutional leadership,giving full play to the dual role of ideological and institutional leadership in poverty governance is the basic experience of the CPC's success in eradicating poverty.The institutionalization of the poverty-eradication thought of the Communist Party of China is of positive significance not only to the governance of relative poverty,but also to the governance of other economic and social fields.Enlightened,we should adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China,to the socialist system,to the concept of people-centered governance,to the continuous development and improvement of the governance system,and to the consistency of the Party and government goals.Only by integrating the thought of governance of the Communist Party of China into the national governance system and realizing the organic unity of ideological leadership and institutional leadership can excellent governance efficiency be achieved.

The Three Dimensions and Value of Frankfurt School's Critical Theory of Ideology

WANG Yuchen

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 18-28.

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The critical theory of ideology of Frankfurt School includes three dimensions:critique of cultural psychology,critique of technological rationality and critique of mass culture.Its critical dimension of cultural psychology is mainly on the basis of adhering to the principle that economic basis determines superstructure of historical materialism,citing Freud's psychoanalysis to analyze the cultural psychology root of totalitarian personality and fascism and explore the intermediary mechanism of superstructure's reaction to economic basis.The critical dimension of technological rationality mainly reveals the essence and defects of enlightenment rationality and instrumental rationality,probes into the basis of philosophical world view and realistic root of the alienated use of science and technology in contemporary western society,and emphasizes that science and technology has become an ideological tool to control and dominate human beings.The critical dimension of mass culture mainly reveals the "cultural industry" based on scientific and technological progress and the ideological function of mass culture.The critical theory ideology of Frankfurt School not only reveals the changes in the ruling mode of contemporary western society,but also refutes the bourgeois scholars' claim that western society is an ideal society with abundant material and no contradictions,holding that the basic contradictions of contemporary western society still exist.However,the manifestation of the crisis has changed from the economic crisis in the period of classical capitalism to the contradiction between the increasing integration of social development and the requirement of individual freedom development,or to the crisis of legitimacy.There is still the possibility of revolution in western society.The school also advocates that the premise of revolution is to adopt the revolutionary strategy of "great refusal" to the contemporary western society and awaken people's inner political and revolutionary consciousness through the critique of cultural ideology.The value of the critical theory of ideology of Frankfurt School lies in the organic combination of macro and micro studies of historical materialism,revealing the possible ways of new changes and revolution in the ruling mode of contemporary western society.The weakness of the theory lies in the fact that it cannot organically combine economic critique,political critique and cultural ideological critique,and it is embodied in romanticism and utopia in seeking the realistic way of western freedom and liberation.

On the Ideas of Ideological and Political Education in Introduction to Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right

ZHONG Qidong

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 29-36.

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As the theoretical beginning of Marxist ideological and political educationwith a "high degree of principle",Introduction to Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right internally constructs the core elements and theoretical logic of Marx's ideological concept in the negative criticism of religion,speculative philosophy of right and other forms of political consciousness.From the perspectives of the origin of ideology,the principle of spiritual transformation into material,and the conditions for theoretical realization,it profoundly reveals the basic principles such as "only an inverted world provides an inverted consciousness of the world","a thorough criticism of copy will inevitably concern itself with the original and practice","once the theory is mastered,the masses will become material forces" and "the degree of the realization of a theory depends on the needs of the state." Those principles preliminarily established the basic concepts of Marx's ideological criticism and proletarian ideological and political education.

The Revolutionary Consciousness and Practical Logic of the View of Era in The Communist Manifesto

CHEN Wanqiu

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 37-44.

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Historical stage is not equal to era.In Marx's view,only the historical stage with major historical themes and typical social contradictions can be called an era.An era is not only the process of giving full play to the power of man as the subject,but also the process of using the object as the power of the object,which is essentially a major revolutionary process.From the era of universal excitement,that is,the era of unlimited revolutionary enthusiasm,the proletariat stepped into the capitalist era of simplified class opposition to obtain the material conditions for political liberation.Only by entering the era of "revolutionary socialism" can we open the curtain of real human liberation;and only by understanding that the philosophical revolution is the forerunner of the social revolution of era can we grasp the quintessence of the ideological line of promoting social revolution with self-revolution.The new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the era of the unity of self-revolution and social revolution,so we need to absorb the revolutionary consciousness,grasp the pulse of the era,listen to the voice of the era and adhere to the practical logic from the concept of the era in The Communist Manifesto,responding to the needs of the era and answering the questions of the era.

The Ethical Dimension of Fostering a Sense of Community of Chinese Nation

LI Jianhua, JIANG Zihao

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 45-52.

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To foster a strong sense of community of Chinese nation is not only a political requirement,but also an ethical demand,which contains deep ethical values.It is a huge systematic project to foster a strong sense of community of Chinese nation in the new era,which needs not only to explore its solid foundation from the social source of ethical values,but also to implement these ethical values in specific social practice.Exploring the ethical basis for fostering the sense of community of Chinese nation is a new attempt to enrich the national theory in the new era,which aims to perfect the socialist national theory with Chinese characteristics in terms of ethical value,ethical spirit and ethical path.Symbiosis,friendliness and unity,as the ethical value of the community of Chinese nation,play a guiding role; inclusivism,mutual assistance and respect,as the ethical spirit,play a supporting role; and responsibility and development,as the ethical path,have specific practical functions.

Artificial Intelligence in Promoting the Connection of Multiple Types of Supervision:Logic,Obstacles,and Approach

WANG Kaiwei, TANG Qi

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 53-60.

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Artificial intelligence has promoted the reform of government governance and the development of supervision to the direction of intelligence.Realizing the connection of various types of supervision is one of the basic requirements of the report of the 19th CPC National Congress.Artificial intelligence technology reflects the logic of legitimacy that meets the needs of reality,the logic of empowerment that highlights the effectiveness and the value logic manifesting people's principal status in promoting the connection of multiple types of supervision.However,it has also encountered multiple obstacles in the use of artificial intelligence technology to promote the connection of multiple types of supervision:data black box,ethical risks,the lack of intelligent talents and institutional security and insufficient coherent synergy.Therefore,efforts should be devoted to cracking the data black box,strengthening ethical reflection,enhancing system construction,training AI talents,and perfecting the promotion mechanism to enhance the connection of the supervision system.

Problems of Anti-monopoly Law Regulation and Solutions on Killer Acquisition of Start-Ups by Large Digital Platform Enterprises

LIU Guiqing

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 61-74.

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The killer acquisition of start-ups by large digital platform enterprises for the purpose of eliminating potential competitive threats and consolidating the existing monopoly position is a major challenge to the regulation ofoperators' concentration in various anti-monopoly jurisdictions.Due to the short period of establishment and small scale of start-ups,such mergers and acquisitions usually fail to meet the pre-declaration standards and cannot enter the competition review process,and even if they have entered the subsequent competition review,it is difficult to legally stop or get relief due to the difficulty of assessing and proving competition damage.In view of this,the United States and some European countries,in addition to supplementing the loopholes of the prior declaration system and exploiting the law enforcement resources under the existing competition review system,began to use special legislation for large digital platforms to set up "special" rules for platform mergers and acquisitions.China's anti-monopoly regulation of killer acquisition of large digital enterprises is also necessary to take two approaches simultaneously.On the one hand,we should improve the prior declaration system,adjust the competition damage assessment method according to the characteristics of digital enterprise M&A,and introduce the abuse of market dominance into the post-regulation system when necessary.On the other hand,for specific key enterprises,special competition review rules should be set for mergers and acquisitions of super digital platforms,so as to invert the burden of proof of competition injury,fundamentally easing the proof for law enforcement agencies.

The Diffusion of Criminal Responsibility Resulting from Digitization and Artificial Intelligence

Written by Susanne Beck, Translated by WANG Dezheng

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 75-84.

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Digitization and artificial intelligence have greatly influenced guilt in criminal law and changed the basic concept of personal responsibility.The cooperation between human and robots and AI systems should be examined in detail in concrete cases,i.e.how machines participate in making decisions,how the conduct space of human works,and whether individual guilt is excluded or at least greatly mitigated.Letting machines make decisions wholly or partly would raise many questions about the concept of guilt and further criminal responsibility,including the foreseeable possibility of negligence,objective imputation,and provability of misconduct.New adjustments in criminal law may be necessary in relation to guilt,imputable possibility,provability and discretion of punishment.Meanwhile,other solutions,including criminal law,should be found to continue to prevent the diffusion of criminal responsibility resulting from digitalization and AI systems.

On the Construction of "National Character" of National Cultural Parks

LENG Zhiming

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 85-92.

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The construction of national cultural parks is a major policy decision made by the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,and a major cultural project to promote cultural prosperity and development,construct a cultural power,and achieve both material and spiritual prosperity in the new era.The process of constructing national cultural parks is essentially a process of constructing national cultural identity and producing cultural space."National character",being distinctive and fundamental,should be consistent in the overall orientation,constructive significance and realization path,guiding the whole process of construction.Therefore,it should be an important focus in the construction of national cultural parks.

The Impact of Goal Setting on Public Project Performance:The Mediate Effect of Self-efficacy and the Moderate Effect of Organizational Communication

ZHANG Qiang, SHI Wandi

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 93-109.

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China is in a critical period of promoting the reform of comprehensive budget performance management,and goal setting is the basic part of it.Based on the survey data of the questionnaire of budget officials in Guangdong Province,this paper uses structural equation model to test the impact of goal setting on public project performance and its mechanism.It is found that goal clarity and goal participation have a significant positive impact on public project performance;self-efficacy plays an intermediary role in the impact of goal clarity and goal participation on public project performance;and organizational communication plays a significant positive role in regulating the impact of goal clarity on public project performance.In the path of the impact of goal clarity and self-efficacy on the performance of public projects,the economically developed areas are significantly larger than the economically underdeveloped areas.These findings have a certain decision-making reference value for the financial department to improve the setting of performance goals and improve the performance of public projects.

Decomposition and Evolution of the Driving Factors for Profit Growth of Large and Medium-sized Industrial Enterprises from 2001 to 2020

LIU Xianfeng

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 110-119.

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Research on the main profit indicators of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises using the LMDI numerical decomposition method shows that from 2001 to 2020,market size was the most important factor driving profit growth,followed by the operating efficiency factor,and changes in the industry structure had little impact.Looking from the four periods of 2006/2001,2011/2006,2016/2012 and 2020/2016,the market size effect continued to decline after reaching the maximum positive effect in the second period,and showed a negative effect in the fourth period.The operating benefit factor showed a stable positive effect in the first two periods,and became the only positive effect factor in the fourth period after turning into a negative effect in the third period.The industry structure factors showed positive effects in the first three periods and negative in the 4th period,but the effects were small.Therefore,to promote the sustained and high-quality growth of the main profits of industrial enterprises,we should pay attention to stabilizing and expanding market demand,especially the scale of domestic demand.We should encourage industrial enterprises to make profits by taking advantage of scientific and technological progress,and speed up the transformation of the industry structure to the structure with advanced manufacturing as the main body.

Research on Strategic Supply Behavior of Public Goods in Villages with Co-ownership of Collective Property Right

LI Qing, LIU Chunxiang, GUO Ziyan

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 120-130.

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Village is an important subject of the supply of public goods,and its supply efficiency is generally closely related to the supply capacity.However,the increase of the supply capacity of the village may not necessarily be transformed into the enhancement of supply willingness.Based on a field investigation in a village in the Pearl River Delta,through the construction of the three-dimensional analysis framework of villager-village-government,combined with a case analysis,this paper discusses the generating logic of the strategic supply behavior of public goods in villages with co-ownership of collective property rights.It is found that villages with developed collective economy have the supply capacity of public goods,but they shift the supply responsibility to the government,showing strategic supply behavior such as dependent strategic supply,shirking responsibility strategic supply,balanced strategic supply and coping strategic supply.This is the result of interweaving multiple factors,such as the villagers' protection of collective property rights,the "private property" of share ownership,the formal democracy of the village,and the ability of the government to dissolve and mobilize the weak embedded structure.The key to the turn lies in defining the boundary of the supply of government public goods,perfecting the independent supply system and reshaping the social capital of the village.

A Studyon General Secretary Xi Jinping's Replies to People from the Perspective of Political Communication

WAN Yi, QI Weiping, WANG Yuqi

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 131-141.

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Since the 18th CPC National Congress,General Secretary XiJinping has replied to people many times,involving young people,grassroots cadres and masses,scientific and technological and cultural workers,as well as officers and soldiers.Mostly around Chinese traditional festivals,red festivals,international festivals,major events and some important time nodes,these replies have aroused widespread concern in the whole society.The replies include four major themes:the growth and development of young people,the idea of people-centered development,the promotion of national scientific and technological hard power and cultural soft power,and the strengthening and revitalizing the army in the new era.With short,authentic,new and friendly discourse style,these replies have inherited and developed the tradition of the Communist Party of China,effectively strengthened the flesh-and-blood ties between the Party and the masses,made information communication and feedback easier,enhanced the emotional recognition of the mainstream values of the whole society,and gathered together the great force to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

The Political Writing of "9/11 Literature" by Diaspora Writers of South Asian Origin

LUO Qiong

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 142-149.

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After the terror attacks on Sep.11,2001,literature has become an effective field for diaspora writers of the South Asian origin to fight for the right of international discourse,so literary creation of related themes inevitably contains political implications while retaining literary value.Under the background of the clashof civilizations,South Asian diaspora writers have to jump out of the shackles of political context on literary discourse and find a balance between the authenticity of historical narrative and the fiction of literary creation.At the same time,they have weakened the presupposition of political discourse on the situation of characters.Starting with the details of image shaping,they have enriched the personalization and group features of characters,and avoided character stereotype.In addition,the diaspora writers have separated themselves from the American writers' trauma narratives with dual identities,and demonstrated the possibility and path of the reverse occurrence of trauma process.

"Compound Separation":The Institutional Dilemma of Grassroots Governance Standardization

SONG Jun

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2022, 43(5): 150-160.

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Modernization of national governance is the main goal of the current governance system,and standardization is an important attempt.While bringing governance results,the "dual" nature of grassroots standardization also creates formalism.Tracing the standardized governance reform in G Town,this paper,with an established analytical framework of hierarchical structure,special situation and three-dimensional balance of civil society,finds that a process of substitution,"counter-construction" and separation,in which political mobilization replaces professional thinking,organizational action "counter-structures" implementation strategy,and governance standards are separated from the real situation.Based on this,a theoretical explanation of "compound separation" is put forward,that the regulatory pillar,normative pillar and cultural-cognitive pillar are the basis of the institutional pillar,while the destruction of the logical balance of different systems leads to the separation of different institutional pillars,and further to the variation of organizational behavior.The unity of institutional logic should rely on the process of two-way interaction between system integration and social integration.Therefore,in the face of the current difficulties in the implementation of grass-roots standardization,it is necessary to improve the professional knowledge and ability in system integration and create a bottom-up organizational mechanism in social integration.

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