Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)

Prehistorical “Civilization” and Chinese Aesthetic Tradition

CHEN Wang-Heng

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 1-7.

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Prehistorical time also saw beauty before the real civilization occurred. Abundant archaeological materials have proved that many aesthetic traditions in China are originated from prehistorical time.These aesthetic traditions are shown in several aspects：unity of man and nature，integrity of historical evidence and divination，harmony between Yin and Yang，harmony between rite and music，and combination of meaning and form.

Morality-oriented and Diction-balanced：An Overall View on Zhu Xi’s Aesthetic Idea

QI Zhi-Xiang

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 8-13.

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Zhu Xi is a great scholar of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty，who plays an important role both in Chinese ideological history and aesthetics of literature and art.His aesthetic idea is strongly based on morality，denying the independent status of literature.However，he does not completely deny the form beauty of diction.Emphasizing the beauty of morality，he explores into Fu，Bi，and Xing (techniques of poetic expression) and the aesthetic approaches，reflecting a kind of flexible aesthetic idea.

Exploration on the Theory of Marxism Social Administration——Reflection on Western Rationalism Social Administration

LIU Xin-Gang, WU Zhuo

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 14-18.

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The global tension state of social administration makes it urgent to study the theory of social management.China,a socialist country,should develop theory of social administration from Marxism theory.Marxism philosophical theory is developed from the criticism to the old western materialism and mentalism,so Marxism theory of social administration should also start with the criticism to traditional western theory of social administration.Based on Marxism practical philosophy,we should construct the dual dimension of Marxism theory of social administration from the point of practical duality.In this way,we can solve the division between reason and value in modern social management,and provide theoretical support for the practice in our country.

The Space Dimension of Mao Zedong Thought

ZHANG Rong-Jun, WANG Yong

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 19-24.

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As everyone knows，during the formation，development and maturity course of Mao Zedong thought，the speech system was built and generated under the time frame，however，in the course of history actually，it did contain abundant space thought.It is undoubtedly that to analyse Mao Zedong thought from the space dimension provides a beneficial exploration to the enrichment and development of Mao Zedong thought’s connotation.

Cultural Adaptation of Hui Ecological Migrants in Ningxia with Multidimensional Model

FENG Xue-Hong, NIE Jun

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 25-32.

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Based on the research on Hongsibu studies and the cultural adaptation of multidimensional model theory，in this article，the authors will make an analysis on cultural adaptation strategies of Hui Muslim ecological migrants by their marriage，diet，religion and traditional festivals etc.Meanwhile，factors influenced to the migrants，such as cultural differences，discrimination and prejudice，social support，length of inhabitation，active and forced，interactive intension and competences，and demographics etc.，are summarized.In order to promote the Hui Muslim ecological migrants’ cultural adaptation，the authors suggestion that,six measures such as eliminating the ethnic prejudice，reasonably allocating proportion of different ethnic groups，perfecting the ethnic religious facilities，perfecting the preferential policies and measures，expanding the export of labor services，popularizing the school and the social education，be taken into consideration.

Individual in Village Social Association——Anthropology Study of Lisu People’s Local Concept of “Ban”in Nujiang

LU Cheng-Ren, SHI Yan-Lan

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 33-38.

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Traditional social association theory takes lineage,territorial bond,professional tie,and interest bond as the main content of the social combination;and the differentiation order,from the individual’s blood kinship to distant relatives and non-relatives,forms the foundation of social association,the process of social association of those individuals with non-blood and differential relations being little discussed.The local concept of “ban” is a fuzzy spatial framework for the Lisu people to deal with those of non-family members,including non-blood friends,acquaintances and strangers.This paper,by investigating and illustrating the local concept of “ban”,analyzes and presents the process of social association of those individuals with non-blood relation and differentials.Also,it provides data different from traditional social association theory and differential pattern for discussion,conversation and supplementation.

Underlying Problems in Promoting the Reform of Household Registration System

XU Jing-Yong

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 39-43.

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The reform of household registration system is a complex one.Emphasis should be given to issuing more powers and increasing more benefits，that is，through series of reforms，the peasants should enjoy the same rights and benefits as the citizens.Once equalization of basic service is realized in urban and rural areas，the household registration system that separates them will no longer exist.The reason that the population urbanization is far behind land urbanization in our country is that no breakthrough has been made in the reform of land system，thus land price scissors differential has become the major financial source of local government.Only by transforming the function of the government from economic construction into public service can we create systematic foundations for the realization of equalization of basic service in urban and rural areas.

Innovation Mechanism in Social Public Domain and Social Administration

YANG Ren-Zhong

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 44-48.

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Only in non-confrontational ways can we solve the various contradictions among the people at the present stage in our country.That is,under the guidance of the government,non-systematical social powers should be introduced to handle social contradictions in the benign interaction between government and private domain.From practical experience,social public domain can promote the mode and idea innovation in social administration,making up for the systematical limitation in social administration.

Research on the Marketing of Tourist Attractions Based on We Media

TANG Shu-Zhuan

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 49-54.

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We media,as the result of the development of internet and the application of Web 2.0,combine the transmitter and the audience.The marketing of we media have changed the marketing form of tourist attractions,solving such problems as sole marketing method and weak competitiveness.By adopting we media marketing and the more interactive way with the tourists,a better marketing effect could be achieved.

Body,Symbol,and Problem of Agency

ZHANG Bing

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 55-62.

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By virtue of the development of semiotics,body is getting to take an important role in contemporary philosophy study for the notion of socially constructed body,and simultaneously,symbol has become the basic element of cultural analysis for its contribution to the construction of body.While in an apparent position,body also falls into a dilemma of hidden position,that is,body is quiet in symbolic construction.In the discourse practice of semiotics,this dilemma is shown in the form of problem of agency in discourse determinism.Butler,with his perfomativity theory,tries to resolve the difficulty,but he eventually falls into the conflict with the notion of flesh which oversteps his constructed body premise.Maybe it makes us to re-think the flesh of body in a new context or in a non-western circumstance.

On the Narcissism in Consumer Society

OUYANG Can-Can

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 63-67.

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In consumer society,people pay too much attention to body images,taking it as identity,which we call narcissism.Body images are personalized and diverse in symbol system,causing the disappearance of self identities and differentiation.

Jurisprudential Research on Procedure Defects of Criminal Direct Retrial——from the View of the New Criminal Procedural Law

WU Chun-Lei, YAN Peng-Fei

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 68-74.

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The criminal direct retrial is often used in the criminal retrial system,but now it is loosely still in the legislation practice.Even in the academic circles,the criminal direct retrial is seldom involved or studied,because it is included in criminal justice supervision procedure.The legislation of criminal direct retrial has been revised and improved in the new criminal procedural law passed in 2012.However,from the perspective of jurisprudence,the birth defects of the criminal direct retrial has not been remedied,and there are still many dilemmas in both theory and practice.

Analysis on the Application of Public Surveillance Punishment

GAO Chang-Fu

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 75-81.

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The rough legislation of public surveillance?punishment has brought many problems to judges and the executive organs in the process of application.It is suggested that public surveillance?punishment be applied to the light and less-dangerous crimes and that the term of imprisonment be shortened.Other suggestions include rule of minimum mitigation of punishment,distinguishing different degrees of punishment,rule of probationary suspension,rule of punishment under three years,clarifying community as the executive body,integrating terms of obligation,and rule of punishment for the violation of public surveillance?punishment.

From Absolutism to Relativism:Bearing Joint and Several Liability of Joint Tort

YANG Hui

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 82-91.

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Now the common view on joint and several liability for the joint tortfeasors is the absolutism joint and several liability,which has many disadvantages such as lack of social efficiency,loss of judicial authority,intensification of internal contradiction,and breeding of judicial corruption.
Considering interest balance,value orientation of joint and several liability should be changed from absolutism to relativism,which also pays attention to tortfeasors’ interest and social interest.The guiding principle of relative joint and several liability is to settle internal and external disputes together,avoid recovery between tortfeasors,and let victim bear adverse consequences of process.As to the system design,the victim should claim and sue all the tortfeasors.Every tortfeasor should bear his respective proportion and only bear for others under special circumstances.Relative effect is created when the victim releases one tortfeasor’s liability,and the settlement between the victim and one tortfeasor also has relative effect.

Fans Economy,Pleasure Generation,and Nomads——Cultural Interpretation of the Popularity of MIUI

LIN Tie, FEI Yong

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 98-102.

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The widespread popularity of MIUI (Xiaomi Phone) presents an increasingly maturing fans economy under the context of Chinese popular culture at present.The sales miracle of MIUI benefits from an established and mature fans culture production mechanism and a commercial operation mode derived from the mechanism.The sales marketing,on one hand,caters to the consumption logic of fashion culture by means of social network interaction and production mode of celebrities,and,on the other hand,inspires fans participation and initiative,realizes their self-satisfaction,brings them a sense of pleasure generated from social identity reversal at the same time creates a community heterotopias having a sense of belonging but also brewing being free and rebellion.Therefore,the popularity of MIUI is a typical case of mass culture’s production,consumption,and identity identification in a new media era.

On the Forms of Ancient Novel Criticism

LI Zheng-Xue

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 103-108.

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Ancient novel criticism mainly has the four following forms:historical criticism,story origin criticism,autobiographical criticism,and grammar criticism.They promote the independence of novel style,reveal the true history of novel,present the author’s subjective spirit,and find the artistic beauty of novel respectively.The development of these four forms presents an outside-in transition in ancient novel criticism.

Declining Tendency of Confucianism in the Late Tang Dynasty and Five Dynasties and the Turn of Literary Aesthetics

ZHANG Wen-Hao, SHEN Wen-Fan

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 109-115.

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In the late Tang Dynasty and Five Dynasties,Confucianism was in a declining tendency,during which no influential scholars or poets appeared to restore Confucianism except the few like Pi Rixiu.Their limited effort to reverse the situation,in the hope to continue the remaining prestige and influence of the literary movement in the mid Tang Dynasty,was in vain.Instead,their theories were separated from the practice,falling in falsity and vulgar.Literary spirit at this time had flinched into individual emotional world,with anti-moral sensation and gorgeous words being aesthetic fashion and literary purpose going far away from Confucianism.With the turn of literary aesthetics,their moral value and poetics were no more significant.

On Peng’s Tusi Administration in Yongshun

WANG Huan-Lin

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 116-121.

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Little was known about the Peng’s Tusi administration before Xizhou (today’s Yongshun County in Hunan Province) Battle in 939.After the battle,Peng Shichou moved the Tusi official seat to what is known as Huixiping today.Since then,the Peng’s Tusi administration has experienced ups and downs and the Tusi official seat has moved to Longtan town,Laosicheng town,and Xinsicheng town.Among the sites,Laosicheng town is a Tusi palace,with military and political functions rolled into one.Regarded as a treasure in studying China’s Tusi system,Laosicheng presents the Tusi social structure in Yongshun.It is an important evidence to study China’s Tusi system,the relationship between central government and the minority people,history of Tujia people,and even the ethnic history in south China.The site of Laosicheng town shows the perfect combination between physiographic relief and military defense,providing an example for China’s history of urban development.

On the Preservation of Yongshun’“Laosicheng” Town Site

ZHANG Deng-Qiao, YAO Wen-Long

Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2013, 34(6): 122-128.

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Since the removal of Tusi office in the second year under Emperor Yongzheng’s sovereignty （1724）and the movement of “Gaituguiliu” (bureaucratization of native officers) in the sixth year under Emperor Yongzheng’s sovereignty （1728）,“Laosicheng” town has become an abandoned site.Years of natural corrosion and human damage made almost nothing left in the former Tusi office.However,compared with other Tusi sites in the neighboring areas of Sangzhi and Baojing,the underground part of “Laosicheng” town are relatively well-preserved due to the protection of local government and civilians.After the founding of New China,and especially in the recent years,a series of policies and scientific plans have been issued,which has highlighted the protection of the ancient town.

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