吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 11-15.
• 沈从文研究 • 上一篇 下一篇
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摘要:沈从文作品给人的表面印象是道德的彰显和“历史”的缺席。然而,在历史视角和道德视角的双重审视下,我们发现沈从文作品中的历史意识与道德意识往往共同“在场”、相互纠缠,造成了沈从文小说的独特性。表现之一是叙述者立场的暧昧与游移,表现之二是两者的相互渗透,即以道德视角去质疑历史,同时又以历史视角来反观道德。沈从文小说的理想性、悲剧感、蕴藉性等审美特征也由此生成。
关键词: 沈从文, 历史视角, 道德困境, 审美
Abstract: On the surface level, Shen Cengwen's novels are conspicuous of morality and they lacked a sense of history.However, from the dual perspectives of history and morality, we find that both historical sense and morality sense are mixed in his novels, making a unique feature of Shen's novels.One of the representations is the oblique and wandering standpoint of the narrator, the other is the infiltration of the two, i.e. history is questioned by morality, whereas morality is inspected by history, which caused such aesthetic features as ideality, tragedy, and embodiment in his novels.
Key words: Shen Congwen, historical perspective, moral dilemma, aesthetic
张剑. 沈从文小说的道德困境及其审美表现[J]. 吉首大学学报(社会科学版), 2008, 29(5): 11-15.
ZHANG Jian. The Moral Dilemma in Shen Congwen's Novels and Its Aesthetic Presentation[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2008, 29(5): 11-15.
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https://skxb.jsu.edu.cn/CN/Y2008/V29/I5/11