吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5): 112-124.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2026.05.011

• 法学 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国行政法学自主知识体系的构建路径与支撑机制

雷雨薇   

  1. (北京林业大学 人文社会科学学院,北京 100083)
  • 出版日期:2026-09-01 发布日期:2026-09-22
  • 作者简介:雷雨薇,女,博士,北京林业大学人文社会科学学院讲师。
  • 基金资助:
    北京市社会科学基金青年项目(24FXC020);北京林业大学教育教学改革与研究项目(BJFU2025JY88);国家教材建设重点研究基地(生态文明建设教材研究)(2025GH-ZDA-GJ-Y-018)

The Construction Path and Supporting Mechanisms of the Autonomous Knowledge System of Chinese Administrative Law

Lei Yuwei   

  1. (School of Humanities and Social Sciences,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China)
  • Online:2026-09-01 Published:2026-09-22

摘要:中国行政法学自主知识体系的构建,源于本土法治实践对理论创新的直接驱动。数字政府建设、综合执法改革、法典编纂等实践活动持续催生传统理论框架难以涵盖的知识增量,推动理论研究从移植借鉴模式转向自主建构模式。当前,这一构建进程面临三重阻碍:理论整合不足导致研究呈现碎片化态势,研究方法单一限制了对复杂实践的解释能力,法学教育与实践的脱节阻碍了知识的代际传承。为突破上述阻碍,需在三个层面协同推进:一是立足本土真实案例提炼具有标识性的概念,构建贯通现象描述、问题阐释与制度规范的分析框架;二是融合法律经济学、公共管理学、社会学等多学科工具,搭建理论与实践之间的验证、修正回路;三是通过课程体系重构、教材建设优化、师资队伍转型以及评价标准革新,确保学术前沿成果与法治实践经验系统转化为教学内容。学术研究、法治实践与法学教育之间的良性互动,是行政法学自主知识体系获得持久生命力的制度根基,其中法学教育环节在知识的筛选、整合与代际传承方面尤为关键。

关键词: 行政, 中国行政法学, 自主知识体系, 法治, 教义学

Abstract:

Construction of the autonomous knowledge system of Chinese administrative law receives direct impetus from theoretical innovation rooted in local rule-of-law practice. Practical undertakings such as digital-government development, comprehensive law-enforcement reform and codification continuously generate new knowledge hardly covered under traditional theoretical frameworks. This drives theoretical research to shift from transplantation-borrowing modes toward autonomous-construction modes. Currently, such construction faces three obstacles: insufficient theoretical integration leads to research fragmentation; limited research-method diversity constrains explanatory capacity for complex practice; disconnection between legal education and real-world practice hinders inter-generational knowledge transmission. To overcome these barriers, coordinated efforts should be made at three levels. First, distinctive concepts shall be distilled from local practical cases to build analytical frameworks connecting phenomenon description, problem interpretation and institutional norms. Second, multi-disciplinary tools including law-and-economics, public administration and sociology shall be integrated to construct verification-and-correction feedback loops linking theory and practice. Third, through curriculum-restructuring, textbook upgrading, faculty transformation and evaluation-system reform, cutting-edge academic achievements and rule-of-law practical experience shall be systematically converted into teaching content. Benign interaction linking academic research, rule-of-law practice and legal education forms the institutional foundation sustaining vitality for the administrative-law autonomous knowledge system. Legal education in particular plays a critical role in knowledge screening, integration and inter-generational transmission.


Key words: administration, Chinese administrative law, autonomous knowledge system, rule by law, doctrinal studies

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