算法解释权的构造与法治保障路径——以社会信用体系建设为场景

doi:10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.01.017

吉首大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 151-160.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.01.017

• 新时代新青年新学术：博士生论坛 • 上一篇

算法解释权的构造与法治保障路径——以社会信用体系建设为场景

梁振文

（湘潭大学法学院，湖南湘潭 411105）

出版日期:2021-01-01 发布日期:2021-02-03
作者简介:梁振文，女，湘潭大学法学院博士研究生。
基金资助:
最高人民检察院理论研究重大委托项目（GJ2014AW01）；湖南省研究生科研创新项目（CX2016B243）

The Construction of the Right of Algorithm Interpretation and the Path of Legal Guarantee:Taking the Construction of Social Credit System as the Scene

LIANG Zhenwen

(Law School,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105,Hunan China)

Online:2021-01-01 Published:2021-02-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要：算法决策在社会信用体系建设场景中的应用日益广泛，信用信息客观公正性与信用主体权益面临更大挑战。作为一种新型权利，算法解释权能满足规制算法决策、保障信用主体权益的双重需求。然而，适用标准不明确、阶段与界限模糊成为阻碍算法解释权行使的主要因素。因此，应为算法解释权提供法治保障，明确其法律定位及适用标准，完善算法决策事前与事后解释的具体设计，同时建立对算法解释权主体的监督机制。

关键词： 算法, 算法决策, 算法解释权, 法治保障路径

Abstract: The algorithmic decision is increasingly used in the construction of social credit system.However,the objective fairness of credit information and the rights and interests of credit subjects are facing greater challenges.As a new right,the right of algorithm interpretation can meet the dual needs of regulating algorithm decision and protecting the rights and interests of credit subjects,while the ambiguity of the applicable standard and the blurred stages and boundaries have become major obstacles to the right of algorithm interpretation.Therefore,we should provide legal guarantee for the right of algorithm interpretation,clarify its legal orientation and applicable standards,improve the specific design of pre-and post-interpretation of algorithm decision,and establish with a supervision mechanism for the subject of algorithm interpretation.

Key words: algorithm, algorithm decision, right of algorithm interpretation, path of legal guarantee

梁振文. 算法解释权的构造与法治保障路径——以社会信用体系建设为场景[J]. 吉首大学学报（社会科学版）, 2021, 42(1): 151-160.

LIANG Zhenwen. The Construction of the Right of Algorithm Interpretation and the Path of Legal Guarantee:Taking the Construction of Social Credit System as the Scene[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2021, 42(1): 151-160.

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算法解释权的构造与法治保障路径——以社会信用体系建设为场景

The Construction of the Right of Algorithm Interpretation and the Path of Legal Guarantee:Taking the Construction of Social Credit System as the Scene

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