文学意象、景观叙事与文化重塑——沈从文《边城》与湘西边城互构的考察

doi:10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.05.014

吉首大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 124-131.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2021.05.014

文学意象、景观叙事与文化重塑——沈从文《边城》与湘西边城互构的考察

刘安全

（长江师范学院武陵山区特色资源开发与利用研究中心，重庆涪陵 408100）

出版日期:2021-09-01 发布日期:2021-11-01
作者简介:刘安全，男，博士，长江师范学院武陵山区特色资源开发与利用研究中心副教授。
基金资助:
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心重大项目(18JJD790017)

Literary Image,Landscape Narrative and Cultural Reshaping:An Investigation on the Mutual Construction Between Shen Congwen' The Border Town and the Border Town in Xiangxi

LIU Anquan

(Research Center for Development and Utilization of Distinctive Resources in the Wuling Mountainous Areas,Yangtze Normal University,Fuling 408100,Chongqing China）

Online:2021-09-01 Published:2021-11-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要：景观是由实体环境与文化意义交互作用而生发和演进的叙事系统。湘西边城通过命名、造景和解说等叙事策略关联沈从文的文学作品《边城》，实现景观的历史背景、文学幻景与旅游实景的叠合，以唤醒记忆的特殊方式凸显地域特色，进行文化传承、意义表达和价值重构。边城文化在景观制作、关联记忆、审美体验和景观认同等文景同构过程中得以重塑。湘西边城景观内涵经过历史、文学和现实生计等方式得以重新定义和解说，实现从民族传统小镇向现代特色旅游名镇的转型。

关键词： 《边城》, 湘西边城, 景观叙事, 特色小镇, 文化重塑

Abstract: Landscape is a narrative system born and evolved by the interaction betweenphysical environment and cultural meaning.The Border Town in Xiangxi (western Hunan) is associated with Shen Congwen's literary works The Border Town through narrative strategies such as naming,landscaping and interpretation,realizing the overlap of the historical background of the landscape,literary illusion and tourism reality,and highlighting regional characteristics in a special way of awakening memory.In this way,the culture is inherited,meaning expressed,and value reconstructed.The culture of the Border Town has been reshaped in the process of isomorphism of landscape,such as landscape production,related memory,aesthetic experience and landscape identity.The landscape connotation of the Border Town in Xiangxi has been redefined and explained through history,literature and realistic livelihood,so as to realize the transformation from a national traditional town to a famous tourist town with modern characteristics.

Key words: The Border Town, Border Town in Xiangxi, landscape narrative, characteristic town, cultural reshaping

刘安全. 文学意象、景观叙事与文化重塑——沈从文《边城》与湘西边城互构的考察[J]. 吉首大学学报（社会科学版）, 2021, 42(5): 124-131.

LIU Anquan. Literary Image,Landscape Narrative and Cultural Reshaping:An Investigation on the Mutual Construction Between Shen Congwen' The Border Town and the Border Town in Xiangxi[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2021, 42(5): 124-131.

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文学意象、景观叙事与文化重塑——沈从文《边城》与湘西边城互构的考察

Literary Image,Landscape Narrative and Cultural Reshaping:An Investigation on the Mutual Construction Between Shen Congwen' The Border Town and the Border Town in Xiangxi

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