吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 172-176.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-4074.2012.05.025

• 社会学研究 • 上一篇    

农村进城务工女性社会网络构建分析——以北京地区家政服务员为例

  

  1. (北京大学 社会学系,北京100871)
  • 出版日期:2012-09-15 发布日期:2012-10-18
  • 作者简介:李春霞,女,北京大学社会学系博士后,研究员。杜志宇,男,北京大学社会学系硕士生。
  • 基金资助:

    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJC840021);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20110490215)

Research on Female Rural Migrant Workers’ Social Network——Taking Housekeeping Servants in Beijing Area as Example

  1. (Department of Sociology,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
  • Online:2012-09-15 Published:2012-10-18

摘要:改革开放以来,大量农民依靠社会网络进城务工,但以家政服务员为代表的农村进城务工女性在社会网络构建方面相对处于不利地位。虽然农村进城务工女性多渠道努力构建社会网络,但基础依然是乡土社会网络,在社会变迁中出现内生性关系网络和外延性关系网络交替并行的融合状态。她们的社会网络以初级群体为主,选择有限。因此,还需要从外部环境和内部条件等方面优化农村进城务工女性的社会网络构建。

关键词: 家政服务员, 社会网络, 内生性关系网络, 外延性关系网络

Abstract: Since the reform and opening up,a large number of migrant workers have gone to work in cities with the help of social network.However,many female migrant workers,represented by household servants,are put in relatively disadvantaged status in the social network.Although female migrant workers have made effort to build a social network,they mainly rely on local social networks,forming endogenous relational network and extensional relational network alternately paralleling.Being in primary social net work,their choices are limited.Therefore,it is needed to optimize the construction of social network of the female migrant workers from both the external environment and internal conditions.

Key words: household servant, social network, endogenous relational network, extensional relational network

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