Abstract: The handling of public health emergencies demonstrates the ability of a political party to integrate and allocate resources.In the early days of  New China,all kinds of sudden epidemics were rampant,threatening the lives and health of the people.The Communist Party of China integrated organizational,ideological and public resources to respond calmly,and combined them into huge human,material and financial resources,thus effectively handling emergencies.This practice shows that in dealing with public health emergencies,we should give full play to the overall function of the party organization and strengthen the guiding position of Marxism in the field of ideology.With superb policy level and efficient ruling performance,we can,successfully contain the large-scale epidemic of the epidemic,reduce the morbidity and mortality,eliminate panic,effectively safeguard the life and health of the people,safeguard national security and social stability.

Key words: early stage of New China, public health emergencies, Communist Party of China, the party organization, policy levels, ruling performance, integration of ruling resources