Abstract: First,Granger’s causality test method has been taken to analyze the relationship between the industrial output in national economy and their pollution emissions respectively.Secondly,the regression method has been carried out to analyze the impact of the change between the shares of the three major industries on the pollution of the environment.Thus the effort of pollution controlling in each area with different industrial internal structure can be calculated.Studies show that:there is long-term stable cooperative effect between the pollution of the environment and the industrial output value,and the proportion of three major industries influence the pollution of the environment,and the industrial pollution is the biggest factor.The total amount of pollution can not directly evaluate the pollution control efforts in a region.

Key words: pollution intensity, pollution control strength, optimization rate of industrial structure, upgrade rate of industrial structure