Abstract: On march 3,1913,three Xiuxi poetry happened to appear in Beijing and Shanghai.Though similar in certain aspects,their themes and literature expressions were different.The reason for the differences is that the composers held different understandings on the nature and function of literature,and they chose different ways to express different themes.

Key words: Wanshengyuan Xiuxi poetry, Shuangqing villa Xiuxi poetry, fanyuan park Xiuxi poetry, theme selection, literature expression