Abstract: The revolutionary base area of the east of Guizhou province was established by the Red Army men,based on principles about combing China’s revolution reality with Marxism-Leninism,after the revolutionary base area of west Hunan and Hubei had been lost.It was of great historic significance to the revolutionary movement of the Soviet Union and also to the successful join of number 2 and number 6 army groups of China’s Red Army.It laid a foundation for the establishing of the revolutionary base area of Hunan,Hubei,Sichuan and Guizhou province.

Key words: revolution base area of the east of Guizhou province, the Red Army, establishment and development, significance