Abstract: In history of our Party，we have gained deep understanding on the theme of Marxism——individual development,it is a distant source and a long stream.In the course of chinesiting Marxism,MAO Tse-dong had got a lot of thought on the problem of individual development.He comprehended the theme of Marxism deeply,and made great efforts to put it into practice of socialism.

Key words: MAO Ze-dong, the individual development, the personal free development