Abstract: Since the Li Denghui administrtaion in the late 1980s, Taiwan has carried out a series of “native land” and “Taiwanization” policies in politics,economy,culture and every other field of society,advocating “Taiwan consciousness” and “Taiwan spirit”,and advertising “new Taiwanism” so as to remould the soul of Taiwan people and weaken their sense of mainland identity,hence realizing the dream of Taiwan independence.Doubtlessly,this policy of separating from the mainland and enhancing the native land sense will severely hinder the development of a normal relatiopship between Taiwan and Mainland.

Key words: Taiwan, nativize, Taiwan consciouness, nationalism