吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 21-25.

• 伦理学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

诚信的三重境界及其社会价值

  

  1. (武夷学院 管理系,福建 武夷山 354300)
  • 出版日期:2008-05-15 发布日期:2012-05-14
  • 作者简介:沈慧芳(1966-),女,浙江龙泉人,法学硕士,武夷学院管理系副教授。
  • 基金资助:

    福建省教育厅资助项目(JA06160S)成果之一。

The Three Presentations of Honesty and Their Social Values

  1. (Manage Department,Wuyi College,Wuyishan,Fujian 354300,China)
  • Online:2008-05-15 Published:2012-05-14

摘要:在价值层面上,诚信有三重境界,表现出不同的社会价值:功利主义的诚信追求的是诚信之外的功利目的,诚信只是达到其他目的的手段;义务论的诚信坚持把诚信作为一条可普遍化的规范而无条件地遵守;德性主义的诚信把诚信作为具有内在价值的实践,注重诚信品德的生成与培养。在当下社会,诚信的这三重境界各有自己存在的理由和价值。但功利主义的诚信因其只重结果不重过程、忽略诚信的目的性意义而纯粹成为手段,在当下社会虽被提倡,却不应该被继续强调、倡导和肯定;德性主义的诚信强调高尚的追求和境界,但超越社会现实的道德水平而曲高和寡,难以被普遍践行;作为义务的诚信兼顾主体内在的义务感、责任感和外在行为模式的普遍化规范,且在当下社会有相适应的约束机制,符合构建和谐社会的目标和当下社会的实际道德水平,是应该被强调且能够被普遍践行的。

关键词: 诚信, 境界, 价值

Abstract: At the value level,honesty is represented in three forms,and they reveal different social values.Utilitarian honesty pursues material gain,and honesty is only the way to achieve it;deontological honesty regards honesty as a universal criterion to obey unconditionally;virtue honesty regards honesty as a practice which possesses inner value,and pays attention to cultivation.In present society,these three forms of honesty have their own reasons and values to exist.However,utilitarian honesty,though being advocated now,should not be affimed continuously,because it only cares result and ignores process and the purpose of honesty;virtue honesty emphasizes noble pursuit,yet it is hard to get popularized because it is beyond realistic social moral value;deontological honesty,which gives equal attentions to inner obligation and responsibility of the subject and outer universal criterions as well,should be emphasized and popularized,because it has a restrictive mechanism and is in accordance with present social moral value.

Key words: honesty, representation, value

版权所有 © 2021《吉首大学学报(社会科学版)》编辑部
技术支持:北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司
公众号 电子书橱 超星期刊 手机浏览 在线QQ