公民问责的理论基础与制度构架

吉首大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 78-81.

公民问责的理论基础与制度构架

（复旦大学公共管理博士后流动站,上海 200433)

出版日期:2011-03-15 发布日期:2012-03-11
作者简介:伍洪杏（1975- ），男，湖南会同人，博士，湖南商学院公共管理学院教师，复旦大学公共管理博士后流动站研究人员。
基金资助:
湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目（2010YBB199）

Theory Support and Institutional Framework on Citizenparticipation in Accountability

(Mobile Post-doctoral Station of Public Administration,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)

Online:2011-03-15 Published:2012-03-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要：契约理论阐述了人民主权和政府治权的逻辑关系，由契约演绎生成的政府责任是公民问责的逻辑前提，而公民问责则是保持公民与政府之间契约张力的有效路径。为此，契约论可以作为公民问责的理论基础。与其他问责方式相比，公民问责具有独特的价值。发展和完善我国的公民问责，关键是要营造公民问责的组织氛围，健全公民问责的制度安排以及加强公民问责的政策支持。

关键词： 公民问责, 契约论, 制度构架

Abstract: Contract theory is the basis of link to play two-way exercise of power and responsibilities,the contractual liability generated by Contract theory is the logic of the premise of accountability of civil,and civic accountability is an effective way to maintain the contract tension between citizens and governments.Therefore,contract theory can be used as the theoretical basis of civic accountability.Civic accountability has especial value except others.To develop and improve civic accountability in our country,the key is to create an organization of citizens climate to participate in administrative accountability，to speed up construction the citizen participation in democratic political system，to improve the institutional arrangements for citizen participation in accountability，and to strengthen the citizen participation in accountability of policy support and so on.

Key words: Civic accountability, contract theory, framework of institution

伍洪杏. 公民问责的理论基础与制度构架[J]. 吉首大学学报（社会科学版）, 2011, 32(2): 78-81.

WU Hong-Xing. Theory Support and Institutional Framework on Citizenparticipation in Accountability[J]. Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2011, 32(2): 78-81.