层级流动：当代农村人口迁移的理性选择——以浙江天台庞村为例的分析

吉首大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2003, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 90-94.

层级流动：当代农村人口迁移的理性选择——以浙江天台庞村为例的分析

（厦门大学社会学系，福建　厦门 361005）

出版日期:2003-06-01 发布日期:2012-08-20
作者简介:李明欢（1953-），女，福建厦门人，博士，厦门大学社会学系教授。庞翠明（1977-），女，浙江台州人，厦门大学社会学系硕士研究生。

Hierarchy of Migration:Rural Emigrants’ Rational Choice——Analyzing Pangcun of Tiantai County of Zhejiang Province as an Example

(Department of Sociology,Xiamen University,Xiamen,Fujian 361005,China)

Online:2003-06-01 Published:2012-08-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要：当前，农村人口在山区农村到平原农村、平原农村到都市城镇之间出现了层级流动；不同层级的农户在契合地出现了社会融合问题。层级流动是当代农村人口为改善生存现状而进行理性选择的直接反映。由于层级流动，“乡”与“土”在不断分离，以异地务农为基础的经营性农耕文化正在凸显，并可能对中国传统农村以宗族聚居为主要特征的社区结构形成冲击。

关键词： 层级流动, 农村人口, 人口迁移

Abstract: Nowadays thousands of thousands of rural people are migrating all over the China. A special migration wave that has not yet attracted enough attention is that, besides rural-city migration, rural-rural migration has come into view as well. More precisely, when one group has given up their traditional living style and attempted to find a new life by immigrating into the urban area, another group has chosen to immigrate into the village and cultivate the land that the former has left behind. This migration has been named as Hierarchy of Migration.

Key words: hierarchy of migration, rural population, population migration

李明欢, 庞翠明. 层级流动：当代农村人口迁移的理性选择——以浙江天台庞村为例的分析[J]. 吉首大学学报（社会科学版）, 2003, 24(2): 90-94.

LI Ming-Huan, PANG Cui-Ming. Hierarchy of Migration:Rural Emigrants’ Rational Choice——Analyzing Pangcun of Tiantai County of Zhejiang Province as an Example[J]. Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2003, 24(2): 90-94.