吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 9-18.

• 历史学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论民国时期的中学西传

  

  1. (湖南师范大学 历史文化学院,北京 100000)
  • 出版日期:2005-01-15 发布日期:2012-08-12
  • 作者简介:郑大华(1960-),湖南永顺人,历史学博士,湖南省人民政府“芙蓉学者计划”特聘教授,湖南师范大学特聘教授、博士生导师;中国社会科学院近代史研究所研究员、思想史研究室主任,研究生院教授、博士生导师。

Talk About Chinese Culture Spread to Western During the Period of the Republic of China

  1. (History and Culture College of Hunan Normal University,Changsha Hunan 410081)
  • Online:2005-01-15 Published:2012-08-12

摘要:第一次世界大战后西方出现的“中学热”,促进了二三十年代中国传统文化的西传,不仅以儒家著作为代表的中国古代经典、中国古典小说、中国古典诗文、中国古典戏曲被大量地翻译、介绍到西方,而且还出版了一大批西方汉学家研究、介绍中国历史、文化、哲学、宗教、语言、文字、艺术、地理等方面的著作及有关资料集。从抗战爆发到第二次世界大战期间,中外文化交流特别是中学的西传不仅没有因战争的影响而中断,相反,由于有关方面的重视和中国国际地位的提高而有了进一步的扩大。但与以前西传的内容有所不同,这一时期西传的主要不是中国的传统文化,而是中国的文艺家们在战火中创作的抗战文艺作品。

关键词: 民国时期, 中学西传, 中西文化交流

Abstract: The west rise “Chinese Culture hot” after the First World War in the 20' and 30',promote Chinese traditional culture spread to west.First of all,China's ancient classics represented by the Confucianists' work are translated and introduced in a large amount to the west in this period,have produced certain social influence .Secondly,China's classical novel,classical poetic prose and classical opera have got a large number of interpreter and publication.Third,publish large quantities of research,introduce China history and culture,philosophy,religion,language,characters,art,geography work and relevant materials collection of respect.During erupting to World War II,Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges especially west of the middle school spread and did not not merely break down because of influence of the war from 1937 Anti-Japanese War,there is further enlargement oppositly.But contents spread in the west were different to some extent with before,it was not mainly the traditional culture of China that spread in the west in this period,but the artistic works of war of resistance creating in the flames of war of the writers of literature and art of China.

Key words: The Republic of China, East Culture spread to West, theory that eastern culture is rescued generation, Chinese Culture hot, China's traditional culture

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