吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 123-127.
• 法学研究 • 上一篇 下一篇
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本文系2005年湖南省哲学社会科学规划课题“百人工程”项目“经济法的外部性研究”(批准号:05BR10)的阶段性研究成果之一
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摘要:环境标准的国际外部性是指因环境标准的国别差异所引起的环境污染的跨国转移和构成新的市场准入障碍。环境标准的国际外部性引发国家间的贸易摩擦和冲突;引起环境污染“放大化”;阻碍发展中国家的经济发展。内在化环境标准的国际外部性,必须加强环境标准的国际协调;建立国际环境补偿与援助机制;推动和完善ISO14000环境管理系列标准。
关键词: 环境标准, 国际外部性, 内在化, 国际协调
Abstract: International externality of environment standard means transfer of pollution across borders and new obstacles blocking the entrance into international market in international trade and investment.They are caused by the different environment standards in different countries.International externalities of environment standard have broad negative effects,such as causing friction and conflict in international trade,increasing the pollution,and obstructing the economical development in developing countries.To internalize international externalities of environment standard,we should strengthen the international harmonization of environment standard,and establish international compensation and assistant mechanism,and should improve ISO14000,the environment management system standard.
Key words: environment standard, international externality, internality, international harmonization
郑鹏程, 刘长云. 论环境标准的国际外部性及其内在化[J]. 吉首大学学报(社会科学版), 2006, 27(6): 123-127.
ZHENG Peng-Cheng, LIU Chang-Yun. On International Externality of Environment Standard and Its Internalization[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences), 2006, 27(6): 123-127.
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