吉首大学学报(社会科学版)

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毛泽东现代性理论的思想史效应

张明   

  1. (南京大学 马克思主义学院暨中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心,江苏 南京 210046)
  • 出版日期:2019-05-01 发布日期:2019-04-28
  • 作者简介:张明,男,博士,南京大学马克思主义学院、中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心副教授。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部哲学社会科学研究后期资助项目(18JHQ020)

The Effect of MaoZedong's Modernity Theory on the History of Thought

ZHANG Ming   

  1. (College of Marxism and Research Center for Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210046,China)
  • Online:2019-05-01 Published:2019-04-28

摘要:现代化的张力与现代性忧虑所形成的“力场”,构成了毛泽东理论思考与实践探索的问题意识,如何建构符合中国实际的现代性方案从而规避西式现代性弊病,成为毛泽东始终关注与思考的核心问题。深化毛泽东现代性思想的研究工作,应当从思想史发展的整体历史线索出发加以把握,即从中国近现代历史发展的宏大背景与社会主义在中国实践(从传统社会主义到中国特色社会主义)的微观历史进程相结合的双位视角出发,综合透视毛泽东的现代性思想,并对其进行基本的思想史定位。作为现代性本质特征的流动性,从根本上决定了毛泽东现代性思想在当代不同的历史情境中不断引起回响,并以显性或隐性形式影响着当代中国现代性方案的建构。

关键词: 毛泽东, 现代性, 马克思主义, 思想史

Abstract: The "force field" formed by the tension of modernization and the anxiety of modernity constitutes MaoZedong's problem consciousness of theoretical thinking and practical exploration.And how to construct a modernity program in line with China's reality so as to avoid the disadvantages of western modernity has become the core issue that Mao Zedong has always paid close attention to.To deepen the research on Mao Zedong's modernity thought,we should grasp the overall historical clue of the development of the history of thought,that is,we should proceed from the dual perspective of the grand background of China's modern historical development and the micro-historical process of socialism in China (from traditional socialism to socialism with Chinese characteristics),comprehensively analyze Mao Zedong's modernity thought,and make a basic ideological history orientation.The fluidity,as the essential characteristic of modernity,fundamentally determines that Mao Zedong's thought of modernity is constantly echoed in different historical situations,and it influences the construction of contemporary Chinese modernity program in explicit or implicit forms.

Key words: Mao Zedong, modernity, Marxism, history of thought

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