产业结构与环境污染关系的实证分析

吉首大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 92-97.

产业结构与环境污染关系的实证分析

（辽宁大学经济学院，辽宁沈阳 110036）

出版日期:2011-11-15 发布日期:2012-03-08
作者简介:王青（1964-），经济学博士，辽宁大学经济学院教授，博士生导师。 赵景兰（1981-），辽宁大学经济学院数量经济学博士研究生。 包艳龙（1980-），辽宁大学经济学院西方经济学博士研究生。

The Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between Industry Structure and Environmental Pollution——Based on the Data for the Year 1995￣2009

（Liaoning University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110036,China）

Online:2011-11-15 Published:2012-03-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要：首先运用Granger因果检验方法分析国民经济各产业产出与污染排放量之间的联系；然后用回归方法分析三大产业在国民经济中所占的比例变化对环境污染的影响；之后针对各地区不同工业内部格局，计算相应的污染治理努力程度。研究表明：环境污染与各产业产值间存在长期稳定的协同效应；三大产业在国民经济中所占的比例影响着环境污染，工业产业是污染排放的最大因素；污染控制总量不能直接评价一个地区污染治理努力程度。

关键词： 污染强度, 污染治理强度, 产业结构优化率, 产业结构升级率

Abstract: First,Granger’s causality test method has been taken to analyze the relationship between the industrial output in national economy and their pollution emissions respectively.Secondly,the regression method has been carried out to analyze the impact of the change between the shares of the three major industries on the pollution of the environment.Thus the effort of pollution controlling in each area with different industrial internal structure can be calculated.Studies show that:there is long-term stable cooperative effect between the pollution of the environment and the industrial output value,and the proportion of three major industries influence the pollution of the environment,and the industrial pollution is the biggest factor.The total amount of pollution can not directly evaluate the pollution control efforts in a region.

Key words: pollution intensity, pollution control strength, optimization rate of industrial structure, upgrade rate of industrial structure

王青, 赵景兰, 包艳龙. 产业结构与环境污染关系的实证分析[J]. 吉首大学学报（社会科学版）, 2011, 32(6): 92-97.

WANG Qing, ZHAO Jing-Lan, BAO Yan-Long. The Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between Industry Structure and Environmental Pollution——Based on the Data for the Year 1995￣2009[J]. Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2011, 32(6): 92-97.