关键词： 英雄, 民间史诗, 替代性主体, 张承志, 张炜

Abstract: The heroism sentiments has not only helped to form the poetic characteristics of Zhang Chengzhi and Zhang Wei’s works,but also decided their understanding of life,and the hero’s image creation.This involves the profound association of “ego” or “subject lyrical images” and “folk hero”,which involves the “substitutive subject” or “the poet himself” in the works from the perspective of poetics.Zhang Chengzhi and Zhang Wei’s profound understanding of heroism,true perspective of historicism,and deep concern of nation’s fate made their works a “peerless success”.

Key words:  , hero, folk heroic epics, substitutive subject, Zhang Chengzhi, Zhang Wei