在顺从与抵抗之间：数字游民和摩擦性流动体制

doi:10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2026.04.012

吉首大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 109-119.DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2026.04.012

在顺从与抵抗之间：数字游民和摩擦性流动体制

[意]法比奥拉·曼奇内利，[美]珍妮·格尔曼·莫尔兹著，姚建华，刘睿睿译

（1.西班牙巴塞罗那大学社会人类学系，西班牙巴塞罗那 08918；2.美国圣十字学院社会学和人类学系，美国伍斯特 01610；3.复旦大学新闻学院，上海 200433；4.浙江大学社会学系，浙江杭州 310058）

出版日期:2026-07-01 发布日期:2026-07-17
作者简介:法比奥拉·曼奇内利（Fabiola Mancinelli），女，博士，西班牙巴塞罗那大学社会人类学系副教授；珍妮·格尔曼·莫尔兹（Jennie Germann Molz），女，博士，美国圣十字学院社会学和人类学系教授。姚建华，男，博士，复旦大学新闻学院教授，博士生导师，复旦大学全球传播全媒体研究院研究员；刘睿睿，女，浙江大学社会学系博士生。
基金资助:
复旦大学新闻学院科研创新项目（XWH3353051）；复旦大学亚洲研究中心研究项目（SDH3154001）

Between Compliance and Resistance:Digital Nomads and the Frictional Mobility Regime

[Italy] Fabiola Mancinelli,[USA] Jennie Germann Molz,Translated by Yao Jianhua,Liu Ruirui

(1.Department of Social Anthropology,University of Barcelona,Barcelona 08918,Spain;2.Department of Sociology and Anthropology,College of the Holy Cross,Worcester 01610,United States;3.School of Journalism,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China;4.Department of Sociology,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,Zhejiang China)

Online:2026-07-01 Published:2026-07-17

摘要/Abstract

摘要：数字游民的流动生活方式既顺应又挑战了国家的流动体制。本文旨在通过民族志田野研究来解释这种顺从与抵抗之间的张力。一方面，本文剖析了数字游民如何将国家强加的限制转化为创造性的“边境艺术”，从而实现其生活方式目标；另一方面，本文指出，国家也是“边境艺术家”，基于国家的流动体制不仅规定了谁可以移动、进入或在特定国家或地区驻留的时长，而且还施行了一种流动性治理，鼓励流动主体以自给自足、消费者公民身份和非政治化的流动性等理想的品质来进行自我管理和自我规训。在这个意义上，数字游民的个体策略与国家的制度策略相互交织，共同推动了作为摩擦界面的流动体制的出现。

关键词： 数字游民, 流动体制, 摩擦, 流动性治理

Abstract: The mobile lifestyle of digital nomads both complies with and challenges national mobility regimes.Drawing on ethnographic field research,this paper elucidates the tension between compliance and resistance.On the one hand,it analyzes how digital nomads transform state-imposed mobility restrictions into creative border arts to fulfill their lifestyle pursuits.On the other hand,it argues that nation-states also function as border artists.State-led mobility regimes not onlyprescribe qualified mobile actors,entry access,and maximum residence duration within territorial boundaries but also implement targeted mobility governance.Such governance urges mobile subjects to conduct self-management and self-discipline by adhering to normative attributes including self-sufficiency,consumer citizenship,and depoliticized mobility.In this regard,individual adaptive strategies of digital nomads intertwine with state institutional strategies,jointly facilitating the emergence of mobility regimes serving as frictional interfaces.

Key words: digital nomads, mobility regimes, friction, mobility governance

[意]法比奥拉·曼奇内利, [美]珍妮·格尔曼·莫尔兹著, 姚建华, 刘睿睿译. 在顺从与抵抗之间：数字游民和摩擦性流动体制[J]. 吉首大学学报（社会科学版）, 2026, 47(4): 109-119.

[Italy] Fabiola Mancinelli, [USA] Jennie Germann Molz, Translated by Yao Jianhua, Liu Ruirui. Between Compliance and Resistance:Digital Nomads and the Frictional Mobility Regime[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2026, 47(4): 109-119.

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在顺从与抵抗之间：数字游民和摩擦性流动体制

Between Compliance and Resistance:Digital Nomads and the Frictional Mobility Regime

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