Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)

Eco-philosophical Interpretation of the Goal of Building a Beautiful China and Its Value

WANG Yuchen, PENG Wuxia

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 1-9.

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The goal of building a Beautiful China is based on the historical position of the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and the ecological turn of the development of human civilization,which has a solid foundation of ecological philosophy.The goal of building a Beautiful China scientifically answers the three core questions of why,what and how to build a Beautiful China,and solves the problem of the path to realize the goal."Beautiful" is included in the content of building a modern socialist power for the first time,which is the result of Communist Party of China's long-term exploration on how to carry out Chinese-style modernization and build a modern socialist power.Its value lies not only in the formation of theoretical and practical innovation in the construction of ecological civilization,but also in Communist Party of China's deepening of his understanding of the law of modernization and the development of human civilization.

On the Dynamic Mechanism of Building the Modernization Featuring Harmony between Humanity and Nature—Analysis Based on Gravitation,Pressure and Thrust

CHEN Yun

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 10-19.

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In the new era and new journey,we should comprehensively promote the modernization featuring harmony between humanity and nature,ensuring both high-quality economic development and the ecological foundation of nature.This collaborative process must rely on a certain dynamic mechanism to promote,which is mainly manifested in the gravitational generation mechanism driven by the people's interests and needs,the pressure transmission mechanism superimposed by the internal and external "government-enterprise" pressure,and the thrust action mechanism in which the potential energy of the "Party" and the kinetic energy of the "masses" continuously turns and exerts force.Comprehensively understanding and grasping these three dynamic mechanisms is of great significance for helping to build the modernization featuring harmony between humanity and nature.

The Perspective Expansion of the Research on the Construction of a Discourse System with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era

HUANG Hai, ZHU Yuze

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 20-25.

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How to construct a discourse system with Chinese characteristics in the new era is a complex systematic project with top-level design and concept penetration,born and developed in practice.Based on "Chinese reality" and "Chinese paradigm",a comprehensive study is conducted on the concept definition,core issues,category paradigm,connotation and extension,generation mechanism,basic laws,dissemination and innovation,and practical paths,in order to provide an integrated,academic and practical perspective on the construction of a discourse system with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Taking the background and significance into consideration,this paper reveals the inherent law and logical way of the construction,and analyzes the logical starting point,opportunities and challenges in the course of it.It is proposed that the construction logic and realistic path of it are indispensable perspective expansion to solve the core problems of the construction,such as the historical basis and the historical implication,the theoretical basis and the construction law,the logical starting point and the opportunities and challenges,and the way to construct the system.They are the essential aspects to enrich and extend the research on the construction of discourse system with Chinese characteristics,representing Chinese voice and showing Chinese style.

Mao Zedong's Construction of the Discourse System of Investigation and Research and Its Contemporary Value

HU Jian

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 26-33.

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Mao Zedong forged a logical and characteristic discourse system of investigation and research.Mao Zedong made his research discourse national by absorbing the nourishment of the Chinese nation's discourse,scientific by integrating it into the context of Marxism,and practical by serving Chinese revolution and construction.Mao Zedong made good use of the vocabulary,sentence patterns and discourse patterns in China's fine traditional culture to innovate the discourse unit.He accurately determined the discourse category through the precise control and timely guidance of the research topics,and extended the discourse space through class space discourse structure and group space discourse structure.Researchers in the new era can form a complete and coherent narrative of the research topic through the life and context of the research discourse units,expand the category of research discourse characterized by public-private domains and subject-object features according to times and reality,and make use of the new media technology and the characteristics of the current discourse circle to expand the research discourse space.

The Logical Necessity and Practical Essence of "the Second Adaption"

WANG Wenjuan

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 34-42.

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The important conclusion of"integrating the basic tenets of Marxism with China's fine traditional culture" is mainly based on the theoretical consciousness of composing a new chapter of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of our times,the historical consciousness of leading the Chinese nation to achieve great rejuvenation,and the objective need to advance Chinese modernization with cultural self-confidence.To deepen the integration of the two,we must adhere to and consolidate the guiding position of Marxism to ensure its practical direction,explore new ways to expand its theoretical depth and practical space,and at the same time stimulate the conscious initiative of theoretical workers and ordinary people to improve the practical results.

The Theoretical Pedigree,Realistic Logic and Implementation Strategy of Rural Revitalization under the Perspective of Common Prosperity

FENG Zhaorui

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 43-53.

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Rural revitalization is an important strategy to implement General Secretary Xi Jinping's thought on "agriculture,rural areas and farmers",an important measure to achieve the great goal of common prosperity,and the key to realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Looking back at the policy evolution,the strategy of rural revitalization is the inheritance,deepening and promotion of the great practice of common prosperity of the Party and the government in agricultural and rural areas since the founding of New China.Under the goal of common prosperity,the strategy of rural revitalization is guided by five requirements in practice,and the "five-dimensional" coupling mechanism is coordinated and promoted to make rural prosperity universal,comprehensive,balanced and dynamic.Looking to the future,focusing on rural revitalization,we should improve the rural modern agricultural industrial system in the industrial dimension,construct the rural green sustainable development system in the ecological dimension,give full play to the functions of organization,culture and education in the rural ethic dimension,optimize the rural governance system and governance ability in the governance dimension,and speed up the expansion of channels to increase farmers' income in the affluence dimension.More measures should be taken at the same time to provide Chinese solutions and wisdom for the realization of common prosperity and the world's rural problems.

Evaluation and Promotion Strategy of Rural Human Resources Development in Ethnic Minority Areas—Based on Factors Analysis of Human Resources in Eight Provinces and Autonomous Regions with Large Ethnic Minority Populations

YAN Yueping, ZHANG Xugao, LI Yalin

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 54-65.

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Based on the cross-sectional data of China's eight ethnic provinces and autonomous regions with large ethnic minority populations in 2020,an evaluation index system of human resources deve-lopment is constructed from the five aspects of population size,economic development,education and training,medical and health,and cultural environment,giving an empirical study on the development level of rural human resources in these provinces and municipals.Through data standardization processing and factor analysis,the load matrix is established,and the single factor evaluation scores of human resources quality,cost,environment and development and the comprehensive evaluation scores are calculated.The results show that the order of the comprehensive level of rural human resources deve-lopment in the eight ethnic provinces and autonomous regions is Inner Mongolia,Guangxi,Qinghai,Xinjiang,Ningxia,Guizhou,Yunnan and Tibet,from high to low.In order to improve the overall deve-lopment level of rural human resources,considering the evaluation results of individual factors in different provinces and municipals,Inner Mongolia should focus on the environmental factors of human resources development and promote the quality development of human resources;Guangxi should give full play to the quantitative advantages of human resources and transform them into quality advantages;Qinghai should speed up the construction of a modern ecological economic system in characteristic rural areas and simultaneously improve the health level of the whole people.Under the premise of speeding up development,Xinjiang should focus on upgrading technological innovation to improve the rural industrial structure;Ningxia should focus on education and training and vigorously enhance the level of governance;Guizhou should speed up high-tech economy and empower the development of rural human resources;Yunnan should further promote private economy and border economy and raise the disposable income level of rural residents;and Tibet should do a good job in the basic work of human resources development and increase investment in education,medical care and infrastructure construction.

China's Structural Food Problems and the Resolution Strategy

ZHANG Hengming, HUANG Jincheng

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 66-74.

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Food security bears on the revival and power of our country,and structural food security is an important means to ensure food security.Only by solving the food and clothing problems,especially ensuring food security for our country's 1.4 billion people can we maintain long-term social stability.The current situation of food supply and demand at home and abroad,at different domestic regions,and of food varieties shows that food security in China is in a state of "tight balance".The rapid urba-nization and population aging have brought an obvious trend of healthy and diversified food consumption and an imbalance between supply and demand of food varieties.Due to the limited land resources in the main grain selling areas and the difficulties to increase per unit yield,the main producing regions are facing great pressure to increase production,causing prominent imbalance of food supply in different regions.The closed-loop management of grain production,processing,transportation,storage and sales mainly depends on policy regulation,and the supply chain is not perfect.In addition,the intensified international situation against the trend of globalization,unilateralism and protectionism have made international food supply unstable,bringing great challenge for China's food import.Only by taking initiative to ensure food security and food import,optimizing regional supply and ensuring measures of food supply chain,can we solve the structural food problems in our country.

Can the Re-designation of Counties as City Districts Improve Regional Total Factor Productivity?—Empirical Evidence of Municipal Scale from 2000 to 2018

DING Jianjun, WANG Diankun, LIU Xian

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 75-89.

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The re-designation of counties as city districts is an important measure to expand the space of urban development and promote regional integration.Based on the national dataof municipal scale from 2000 to 2018,a difference-in-difference model is used to identify the impact of the re-designation of counties as city districts on the municipal total factor productivity.The results show that it increases the average municipal total factor productivity by 1.27%.Through further analysis,it is found that the promoting effect on the municipal total factor productivity is significant in the eastern regions,but not significant in the central and western regions.At the same time,the effect of it is more obvious in the cities with low fiscal dependence,high population urbanization rate and high economic correlation.Mechanism analysis finds that with the re-designation of counties as city districts,the total factor productivity is improved by expanding the municipal scale to attract enterprises,improving the regional innovation level,and promoting the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure.

The Double-track Operation System of Crisis Learning:Perspective,Framework and Function

WEN Hong, LI Fengshan

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 90-109.

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Crisis learning is an important tool to enhance organizational resilience and improve emergency management system.In its original sense,the crisis learning mechanism includes drawing lessons from the crisis and summing up experience.However,the existing research relatively emphasizes the lesson-oriented "thinking and punishment learning",and little attention is paid to the other side of crisis learning- "experience diffusion learning".This paper regards thought punishment and experience diffusion as the "one body and two wings" of the crisis learning mechanism,and puts forward the double-track operation system of crisis learning,aiming to provide a new perspective and overall framework for understanding the crisis learning mechanism with Chinese characteristics in a broad sense.From a functional perspective of view,crisis learning under the double-track operation system plays a triple compound role,namely,consolidating the legitimacy of governance at the macro-national level,strengthening process control at the meso-organizational level and achieving action compatibility at the micro-actor level.Re-examining the compound function of crisis learning from the double-track dimension can expand the boundary of crisis learning research,and help to improve knowledge in the field of crisis learning.

Research on the Realization Mechanism of Political Risk Prevention of Environmental Conflict—Based on the Analysis of the Project Construction of Waste Incineration Plant in X County

LIU Chao, CHEN Lin

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 100-110.

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Environmental conflict islikely to induce the risk of social stability,and easily transmitted to political field,forming the political risk of environmental conflict.In order to effectively prevent the political risk of environmental conflict,a triple mechanism of blocking,isolation and resolution is formed according to the evolution process and characteristics of risk.Combined with the operation of the triple mechanism presented in the project construction case of the municipal solid waste incineration plant in X County,the applicability and effect of these three mechanisms are proved.The research shows that the political risk blocking mechanism of environmental conflict effectively controls the objective project risk and public perceived risk,and controls the "transformation point" of sudden risk;the isolating mechanism realizes the "in-situ delineation" of administrative risk,grass-roots risk and regional risk;and the resolution mechanism breaks the continued transmission of the "risk chain" by means of emotion,administration and the rule of law.These measures block the transformation of risks,isolate the cross-infection among risks,and realize the effective resolution of the political risks of environmental conflicts.

On the Typed Empowerment of Data Resources

HUANG Wushuang, QIU Siyu

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 111-121.

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In the information digital ere,it is needed to improve the data ownership system for the circulation and utilization of data resources,and a reasonable classification standard of data resources is the necessary prerequisite for the construction and improvement of data ownership system.Due to its continuity,the information content of data resources should not be the basis for classification,rather it is more reasonable to classify according to the forms of expression in the process of data transformation.According to the different forms of data resources in the process of value realization,data resources can be divided into three types:original data resources,aggregate data resources and derivative data resources.The corresponding empowerment is as follows:the original data resources corresponding to natural information are endowed with national ownership and producers' income rights,and those corresponding to personal information are endowed with personal data property rights;the aggregate data gives limited exclusive rights to open non-original aggregate data resources;and the deri-vative data takes the copyright law as the core to increase the protection of adjacent rights.

Research on the Multiple Sources of MOU Zongsan's Aesthetic Thought

ZHANG Haiyan

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 122-129.

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There are many sources in Mou Zongsan's aesthetic thought from the perspective of genealogy.Kant's aesthetics is the direct reason and the specific context for Mou Zongsan's aesthetic thought,which is in a leading position in his theoretical sources.The moral consciousness in Mou Zongsan's aesthetic thought originates from Kant's analysis of "four opportunities",and some of Kant's aesthetic concepts,such as aesthetic super-utility,are retained in Mou Zongsan's moral aesthetics.Confucian moral theory also plays a decisive and leading role.In terms of aesthetic thought as a whole,Confucian moral theory determines the clue and direction of Mou Zongsan's aesthetic thought;and from the local composition of aesthetic thought,"moral conscience" directly affects the structure of his aesthetic thought and the determination of related concepts.By solving the problem of communication between nature and freedom within the threshold of "moral conscience",aesthetic activity becomes a part of the moral world,thus changing Kant's setting of the two boundaries between emphasis on the self-existence of aesthetic independence and aesthetic communication.The influence of the practical meaning of one's own academic thought on Mou Zongsan's aesthetic thought is manifested in attaching importance to the subject life,emphasizing the realistic and inclusive characteristics of life,and taking the relationship between ontology and time theory as the approach to highlight the practicality of Chinese philosophy.While carrying out the task of constructing aesthetic theory,Mou Zongsan also left some unsolved issues at the same time.

The Inherent Logical Transformation of Althusser's Critical Theory of Ideology

LU Bindian

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 130-140.

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Althusser's critical theory of ideology takes up an important position in the ideological pedigree of Marxism abroad,which affects the theoretical construction of post-Althusserism,and the change of its inherent logic has triggered discussions from related scholars.Based on the analysis of On Reproduction and Three Notes on Discourse Theory,some clues are found hidden in the transformation of the internal logic of Althusser's critical theory of ideology.First,before the May Storm,Althusser emphasized the epistemological fracture between science and ideology and regarded ideology as a structural and mirror existence;after that,he paid more attention to the political function of ideology,emphasizing the analysis of "ideology in general",especially the national ideology.Second,Althusser's critical theory of ideology was once indebted to the psychoanalytic theories of Freud and Lacan,focusing on the analysis of the unconscious and the application of the mirror theory.Later,Althusser gradually rose to the analysis of the materiality and practicality of ideology,emphasizing the quasi-behaviorism and material basis of ideology.Third,Althusser's discourse theory clarified the general theory of historical materialism and other local theories,distinguished four discourse forms and carried out pioneering and critical academic exploration,which established the spiritual purport of Althusser School.This is a transitional theory,which lays the philosophical groundwork for the subsequent theory of ideological arousal.Therefore,there are obvious differences between Althusser's thoughts in different periods,but they are not completely broken,rather they are a unity of continuity and discontinuity.Althusser's thoughts in the early and late periods are bridged,which not only adhere to the scientific and structural interpretation of ideology,but also combine ideology with social existence,psychoanalysis and historical materialism.They break through the static interpretation of ideology,enhance the explanatory effectiveness of the theory,and produce a new materialistic understanding paradigm.

Language Contact and Cultural Integration:An Ethnographic Study of "Waxiang People" in Xiangxi

LIU Chonglin

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 141-150.

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Language is not only a tool for human communication,but also carries historical memory,emotional experience and social culture of language practitioners.In the process of integrating with cultures of the surrounding ethnic groups,the Waxiang people,who live in the Yuanshui River and Youshui River basins (in Xiangxi,the west of Hunan Province in general),have formed a distinctive local dialect,"Xianghua",as it is called.The spatial perception and local naming in the system of rural dialect are linguistic symbols of multiple relational wills,from which we can not only observe the perception and imagination of different ethnic groups towards the world around them,but also understand the track of ethnic connection and the picture of cultural integration.The case of language contact of Waxiang people shows that language identity is not only a specific form of ethnic culture sharing,but also an important way to forge a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.

The Dilemma and Way out of the Protection and Development of Traditional Villages—From the Perspective of Risk Social Governance in Rural Revitalization

TIAN Fangzhou

Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition), 2023, 44(5): 151-160.

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Traditional villages are the active remains of landscape genes,spatial genes and spiritual genes of Chinese traditional settlement culture,and their protection and development is an important issue in the process of promoting rural revitalization.In the context of risk social governance,traditional villages,as a special type of rural heritage,have increased the risks of endogenous social structure,cultural inheritance and industrial transformation in their protection and development,leading to the structural imbalance of rural system transformation.The dissimilation of exogenous features,the excessive tourist development,and the prominent sudden risks of disaster have made the response of rural areas to these changes abnormal.In addition,the risk of subjective administrative intervention and market intervention is enlarged,and the operation of rural protection and development is out of order.The dependence of planning path,incomplete guarantee mechanism and lack of implementation and promotion subjects in the protection and development of traditional villages are the main reasons leading to their predicament and prominent vulnerability.Combined with the strategy of rural revitalization,to resolve various risks in the process of protection and development of traditional villages,the key is to build a dynamic assessment and monitoring system and communication and participation mechanism for risk social governance,and improve the relevant laws and regulations and risk response mechanism.At the same time,the autonomous organization and planning coordination mechanism should be promoted with indigenous residents as the subjects.

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