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For Selected: Download Citations EndNote Ris BibTeX Toggle Thumbnails Select The Theoretical Pedigree,Realistic Logic and Implementation Strategy of Rural Revitalization under the Perspective of Common Prosperity FENG Zhaorui Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (5): 43-53.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.05.006 Abstract （503）      PDF（pc） （830KB）（265）       Knowledge map    Save Rural revitalization is an important strategy to implement General Secretary Xi Jinping's thought on "agriculture,rural areas and farmers",an important measure to achieve the great goal of common prosperity,and the key to realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Looking back at the policy evolution,the strategy of rural revitalization is the inheritance,deepening and promotion of the great practice of common prosperity of the Party and the government in agricultural and rural areas since the founding of New China.Under the goal of common prosperity,the strategy of rural revitalization is guided by five requirements in practice,and the "five-dimensional" coupling mechanism is coordinated and promoted to make rural prosperity universal,comprehensive,balanced and dynamic.Looking to the future,focusing on rural revitalization,we should improve the rural modern agricultural industrial system in the industrial dimension,construct the rural green sustainable development system in the ecological dimension,give full play to the functions of organization,culture and education in the rural ethic dimension,optimize the rural governance system and governance ability in the governance dimension,and speed up the expansion of channels to increase farmers' income in the affluence dimension.More measures should be taken at the same time to provide Chinese solutions and wisdom for the realization of common prosperity and the world's rural problems. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select Evaluation and Promotion Strategy of Rural Human Resources Development in Ethnic Minority Areas—Based on Factors Analysis of Human Resources in Eight Provinces and Autonomous Regions with Large Ethnic Minority Populations YAN Yueping, ZHANG Xugao, LI Yalin Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (5): 54-65.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.05.007 Abstract （449）      PDF（pc） （786KB）（147）       Knowledge map    Save Based on the cross-sectional data of China's eight ethnic provinces and autonomous regions with large ethnic minority populations in 2020,an evaluation index system of human resources deve-lopment is constructed from the five aspects of population size,economic development,education and training,medical and health,and cultural environment,giving an empirical study on the development level of rural human resources in these provinces and municipals.Through data standardization processing and factor analysis,the load matrix is established,and the single factor evaluation scores of human resources quality,cost,environment and development and the comprehensive evaluation scores are calculated.The results show that the order of the comprehensive level of rural human resources deve-lopment in the eight ethnic provinces and autonomous regions is Inner Mongolia,Guangxi,Qinghai,Xinjiang,Ningxia,Guizhou,Yunnan and Tibet,from high to low.In order to improve the overall deve-lopment level of rural human resources,considering the evaluation results of individual factors in different provinces and municipals,Inner Mongolia should focus on the environmental factors of human resources development and promote the quality development of human resources;Guangxi should give full play to the quantitative advantages of human resources and transform them into quality advantages;Qinghai should speed up the construction of a modern ecological economic system in characteristic rural areas and simultaneously improve the health level of the whole people.Under the premise of speeding up development,Xinjiang should focus on upgrading technological innovation to improve the rural industrial structure;Ningxia should focus on education and training and vigorously enhance the level of governance;Guizhou should speed up high-tech economy and empower the development of rural human resources;Yunnan should further promote private economy and border economy and raise the disposable income level of rural residents;and Tibet should do a good job in the basic work of human resources development and increase investment in education,medical care and infrastructure construction. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select China's Structural Food Problems and the Resolution Strategy ZHANG Hengming, HUANG Jincheng Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (5): 66-74.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.05.008 Abstract （507）      PDF（pc） （770KB）（209）       Knowledge map    Save Food security bears on the revival and power of our country,and structural food security is an important means to ensure food security.Only by solving the food and clothing problems,especially ensuring food security for our country's 1.4 billion people can we maintain long-term social stability.The current situation of food supply and demand at home and abroad,at different domestic regions,and of food varieties shows that food security in China is in a state of "tight balance".The rapid urba-nization and population aging have brought an obvious trend of healthy and diversified food consumption and an imbalance between supply and demand of food varieties.Due to the limited land resources in the main grain selling areas and the difficulties to increase per unit yield,the main producing regions are facing great pressure to increase production,causing prominent imbalance of food supply in different regions.The closed-loop management of grain production,processing,transportation,storage and sales mainly depends on policy regulation,and the supply chain is not perfect.In addition,the intensified international situation against the trend of globalization,unilateralism and protectionism have made international food supply unstable,bringing great challenge for China's food import.Only by taking initiative to ensure food security and food import,optimizing regional supply and ensuring measures of food supply chain,can we solve the structural food problems in our country. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select The Strategy of "Storing Grain in the Land":The Path Dependence and Way of Implementation CHEN Meiqiu Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (1): 106-112.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.01.012 Abstract （993）      PDF（pc） （766KB）（215）       Knowledge map    Save "Storing grain in the land" is the core food security strategy formed by the continuous optimization of the development needs of the times,and objectively analyzing its path dependence and defining the corresponding way of implementation are of positive and practical significance for implementing this strategy and ensuring food security of our country.The path dependence of China's goal of "storing grain in the land" is mainly manifested in four aspects:first,food security is the cornerstone of the overall national security,and "storing grain in the land" cannot be separated from the joint efforts of the whole society;second,it should be based on the improvement of the production capacity of existing cultivated land and focus on the quality construction of cultivated land;third,we should focus on global food security,and "storing grain in the land" needs overall planning at home and abroad;and fourth,conservation tillage is the inherent demand of "storing grain in the land",so the innovation of supporting system is of vital importance.For this purpose,this study puts forward the following ways of implementation:the first is to raise the public awareness of cultivated land protection and to form a social atmosphere in which the whole people contribute to "storing grain in the land";the second is to strictly prevent the "non-agricultural use" of cultivated land and ensure the red line of 1.8 billion mu (120 million hectares) of cultivated land;the third is to carry out comprehensive land renovation to promote the overall improvement of the quality of cultivated land in the region;the fourth is to improve the quality protection awareness of actual cultivators and strictly standardize farming behavior;the fifth is to strengthen the relevant system innovation to improve the effectiveness of the cultivated land quality construction project;and the sixth is to increase the research,development and application of conservation tillage technology to maintain a healthy cultivated land ecosystem. Reference | Related Articles | Metrics | Comments（0） Select Embedded Labor Management:A Study on the Supervision Mechanism of Agricultural Employment CHEN Yiyuan Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences Edition)    2023, 44 (1): 113-123.   DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2023.01.013 Abstract （500）      PDF（pc） （792KB）（184）       Knowledge map    Save Labor supervision in agriculture has always been regarded as one of the difficult problems for capital to enter the field of agriculture.Different types of scale operators have similarities in employment behavior,that is,at the beginning of establishing production base,a small number of workers with the highest efficiency are selected as long-term employees;in the busy season,the employers will hire short-term seasonal workers as a supplement.The endogenous scale operators make use of their social resources to carry out flexible supervision over the workers in the way of "wages plus favor",and to "divide and rule" the workers by exploring the "team leader",so as to reduce the supervision cost.Exogenous operators who lack local social resources replicate the above mechanism by re-embedding the village society:on the one hand,they establish human contacts with employees and integrate themselves into the local social network to achieve strategic "localization";on the other hand,they look for local "agents" to solve the problems of labor employment and labor supervision. 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