基于生态设计的旅游景区环境成本控制探讨——以张家界宝峰湖景区开发为例

吉首大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 137-140.

基于生态设计的旅游景区环境成本控制探讨——以张家界宝峰湖景区开发为例

（中南大学商学院，湖南长沙 410083）

出版日期:2011-11-15 发布日期:2012-03-08
作者简介:朱鹏(1988-),男,中南大学商学院硕士研究生。
基金资助:
湖南省社会科学基金资助项目(2010YBA237)；中南大学米塔尔学生创业创新资助项目(10MX25)

Study on the Environmental Cost Control of Tourist Attraction Based on Ecological Design——with a Special Reference to Baofeng Lake in Zhang Jiajie

(Business College,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410083,China)

Online:2011-11-15 Published:2012-03-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要：在自然资源和环境资源不受损害的条件下，协调经济、社会和环境这三方面的发展，是现代旅游企业实施可持续发展的重要目标。生态设计特别将环境因素纳入产品设计之中，以此在采购、生产、使用、回收再利用的全生命周期内考虑产品对环境的影响，通过设计的改进实现环境友好，资源节约。文章以旅游企业对张家界宝峰湖景区开发为例，在产品生态设计理论基础上，探讨环境成本控制的必要性和环境成本控制存在的问题以及产品的生态设计与环境成本控制相结合的方法，以期达到提高企业环境效益的目的。

关键词： 生态设计, 旅游景区, 环境成本控制

Abstract: In order not to damage the natural environmental resources,the most important target for modern tourist business is to maintain the sustainable development which brings about harmony of economy,society and environmental development.Especially,ecological design integrates environmental factors into product design,in order to consider the impact on environment by products in the whole life-cycle of procurement,production,using and recycling.By this design,we can strive for a balanced relationship between business and environment,saving resources.For this reason,this paper,taking Baofeng Lake as an example and based on Ecological Design,discusses the necessity and problems of controlling environmental costs,the ways of combining the ecological design of products and controlling environmental costs,so as to improve the environmental benefits.

Key words: ecological design, tourist attraction, environmental costs control

朱鹏. 基于生态设计的旅游景区环境成本控制探讨——以张家界宝峰湖景区开发为例[J]. 吉首大学学报（社会科学版）, 2011, 32(6): 137-140.

ZHU Peng. Study on the Environmental Cost Control of Tourist Attraction Based on Ecological Design——with a Special Reference to Baofeng Lake in Zhang Jiajie[J]. Journal of Jishou University（Social Sciences）, 2011, 32(6): 137-140.