吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 55-61.

• 文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

文学理论的功能极限——兼及30年文学理论研究与未来突破

  

  1. (江南大学 文学院,江苏 无锡 214122)
  • 出版日期:2010-01-15 发布日期:2012-03-21
  • 作者简介:赵建军(1958-),男,内蒙古临河人,博士,江南大学文学院院长,教授,硕士生导师。

On the Functional Limit of Literature Theory——Also on the Research of Literature Theories in the Recent Thirty Years and Its Future Theoretical Breakthrough

  1. (College of Literature,Jiangnan University,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214122,China)
  • Online:2010-01-15 Published:2012-03-21

摘要:文学理论的主体性是文学理论身份存在的根本问题,此为以往学界所忽略。30年文学理论的发展,由于缺少自觉的理论主体意识,而使文学理论的效力发挥受到限制和影响。文学理论的主体性及其功能效力,以建立文学理论与文学事实的合理互动关系为基础,而以往的文学理论在楔入文学事实时,或因聚集于文学特质的本体追问而陷于某种普泛失根的困窘,或因局限于某些文学母题的单向涉入,而使理论与现实的对话造成错位、脱节乃至整体感的迷失。总结30年文学理论的发展经验,应在明确文学理论功能指向性的前提下,拓宽拓深文学理论与文学事实的对应领域,通过强化文学理论的主体性,最大限度地突破文学理论的功能极限,使中国文学理论绽现出新的历史景观。

关键词: 文学理论, 功能限度, 效用发挥, 理论突破

Abstract: The subjectivity of literature theory is the essential issue for its existence.However,it was often neglected.The function of literature theory was limited in the past thirty years due to the lack of a conscious sense of theoretical subjectivity,leading to the dislocation between theory and practice.Summing up the development of literature theory in the past thirty years,we should deepen and widen the corresponding fields in literature theory and literature practice,strengthen the subjectivity of literature theory,maximally breakthrough the limit of literature limit,and make Chinese literature theories prosperous.

Key words: literature theory, functional limit, function utility, theoretical breakthrough

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