关键词： 班级, 管理组织, 重建

Abstract: The traditional norm of class and grade managerial organization is resulted from the system of natural,agricultural and planning economy,whose defects  lie in its hierarchical, close and formalist management .This  state of affairs is totally incompatible with the conditions under market and knowledge economy. The new norm of class and grade organization should be one that is competitive, shif table, carrying a system of appointment, and working under the guidance of teachers.

Key words: class and grade, managerial organization, reconstruction