吉首大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 100-103.

• 语言学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

单音形容词的叠合

  

  1. (广西师范大学 中文系,广西 桂林 541004)
  • 出版日期:2002-12-01 发布日期:2012-08-22
  • 作者简介:马骏(1965-),女,湖北黄冈人,广西师范大学中文系讲师,研究方向:汉语研究、对外汉语教学。

A Study of the Overlapping of Single-character Adjectives in Chinese Language

  1. (Chinese Language and Literature Department of Guangxi Normal University,Guilin,Guangxi 541004,China)
  • Online:2002-12-01 Published:2012-08-22

摘要:单音形容词的叠合有AABB和ABAB两种方式,能表示“意义并举”,但在指向特征上又有合述和分述两种情况,由此可证明:AABB叠合式较常见,而ABAB叠合式只存在于部分可以AABB叠合的单音形容词之中。单音词之间的叠合不同于单音词或双音词的重叠,它是一种造词方式,认识其规律并运用之,对于词语的发展是一种促进。

关键词: 单音形容词:叠合, 意义并举, 合述, 分述

Abstract: There are two forms of single-character adjective overlapping:AABB and ABAB,which are employed to develop simultaneously the meaning denoted by the adjective.This figure of  speech includes two conditions:joint narration and separate narration.The from of AABB is more commonly used than ABAB.The latter only exists in some single-character adjectives that can be used in the form of AABB.The overlapping of single-character adjectives is a way of creating new expressions.Mastering the rules of its usage may help advance word development.

Key words: single-character adjective, overlapping, simutaneous developent of meaning joint narration, separate narration

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